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We introduce a discrete linear lossy system with an embedded "hot spot" (HS), i.e., a site carrying linear gain and complex cubic nonlinearity. The system can be used to model an array of optical or plasmonic waveguides, where selective…

光学 · 物理学 2016-11-26 Boris A. Malomed , Edwin Ding , K. W. Chow , S. K. Lai

We introduce a discrete lossy system, into which a double hot spot (HS) is inserted, i.e., two mutually symmetric sites carrying linear gain and cubic nonlinearity. The system can be implemented as an array of optical or plasmonic…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2015-06-16 K. W. Chow , Edwin Ding , Boris A. Malomed , A. Y. S. Tang

The creation of stable 1D and 2D localized modes in lossy nonlinear media is a fundamental problem in optics and plasmonics. This article gives a short review of theoretical methods elaborated for this purpose, using localized gain applied…

光学 · 物理学 2014-08-18 Boris A. Malomed

We analyze the formation of one-dimensional localized patterns in a nonlinear dissipative medium including a set of two narrow "hot spots" (HSs), which carry the linear gain, local potential, cubic self-interaction, and cubic loss, while…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2011-12-09 Cheng Hou Tsang , Boris A. Malomed , Kwok Wing Chow

The properties of the localized states of a two component Bose-Einstein condensate confined in a nonlinear periodic potential [nonlinear optical lattice] are investigated. We reveal the existence of new types of solitons and study their…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 F. Kh. Abdullaev , A. Gammal , M. Salerno , Lauro Tomio

We address the existence and stability of localized modes in the two-dimensional (2D) linear Schroedinger lattice with two symmetric nonlinear sites embedded into it, and a generalization for moderately localized nonlinearity featuring two…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Valeriy A. Brazhnyi , Boris A. Malomed

In the present work, we generalize earlier considerations for intrinsic localized modes consisting of a few excited sites, as developed in the one-component discrete nonlinear Schrodinger equation model, to the case of two-component…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2012-05-29 K. Li , P. G. Kevrekidis , H. Susanto , V. Rothos

We study the dynamics of two-dimensional (2D) localized modes in the nonlinear lattice described by the discrete nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger (DNLS) equation, including a local linear or nonlinear defect. Discrete solitons pinned to the…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2011-06-09 Valeriy A. Brazhnyi , Boris A. Malomed

We propose two models for the creation of stable dissipative solitons in optical media with the $\chi^{(2)}$ (quadratic) nonlinearity. To compensate spatially uniform loss in both the fundamental-frequency (FF) and second-harmonic (SH)…

光学 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Valery E. Lobanov , Olga V. Borovkova , Boris A. Malomed

Embedded solitons are exceptional modes in nonlinear-wave systems with the propagation constant falling in the system's propagation band. An especially challenging topic is seeking for such modes in nonlinear dynamical lattices (discrete…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2021-02-17 Hadi Susanto , Boris A. Malomed

Spatially periodic modulation of the intersite coupling in two-dimensional (2D) nonlinear lattices modifies the eigenvalue spectrum by opening mini-gaps in it. This work aims to build stable localized modes in the new bandgaps. Numerical…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Goran Gligorić , Aleksandra Maluckov , Ljupčo Hadžievski , Boris A. Malomed

We consider an array of double oligomers in an optical waveguide device. A mathematical model for the system is the coupled discrete nonlinear Schr\"odinger (NLS) equations, where the gain-and-loss parameter contributes to the…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2020-10-22 O. B. Kirikchi , N. Karjanto

The existence and stability of the nonlinear spatial localized modes are investigated in parity-time symmetric optical media characterized by a generic complex hyperbolic refractive index distribution with competing gain and loss profile.…

光学 · 物理学 2013-12-05 Bikashkali Midya , Rajkumar Roychoudhury

We analyze two-color spatially localized modes formed by parametrically coupled fundamental and second-harmonic fields excited at quadratic (or chi-2) nonlinear interfaces embedded into a linear layered structure --- a quasi-one-dimensional…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Andrey A. Sukhorukov , Yuri S. Kivshar , Ole Bang , Costas M. Soukoulis

We introduce four basic two-dimensional (2D) plaquette configurations with onsite cubic nonlinearities, which may be used as building blocks for 2D PT -symmetric lattices. For each configuration, we develop a dynamical model and examine its…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-10-24 Kai Li , P. G. Kevrekidis , Boris A. Malomed , Uwe Guenther

We overview our recent results on the nonlinear localized modes in two-dimensional (2D) photonic crystals and photonic-crystal waveguides. Employing the technique based on the Green function, we describe the existence domains for nonlinear…

光学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Serge F. Mingaleev , Yuri S. Kivshar

A model of a lossy nonlinear fiber grating with a "hot spot", which combines a local gain and an attractive perturbation of the refractive index, is introduced. A family of exact solutions for pinned solitons is found in the absence of loss…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 William C. K. Mak , Pak L. Chu , Boris A. Malomed

We consider settings providing the existence of stable two-dimensional (2D) dissipative solitons with zero and nonzero vorticity in optical media with the quadratic ($\chi^{(2)}$) nonlinearity. To compensate the spatially uniform loss in…

Solitons in the fractional space, supported by lattice potentials, have recently attracted much interest. We consider the limit of deep one- and two-dimensional (1D and 2D) lattices in this system, featuring finite bandgaps separated by…

光学 · 物理学 2022-01-10 Xiuye Liu , Boris A. Malomed , Jianhua Zeng

We develop the theory of nonlinear localised modes (intrinsic localised modes or discrete breathers) in two-dimensional (2D) photonic crystal waveguides. We consider different geometries of the waveguides created by an array of nonlinear…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Serge F. Mingaleev , Yuri S. Kivshar , Rowland A. Sammut
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