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Images obtained from coherent illumination processes are contaminated with speckle. A prominent example of such imagery systems is the polarimetric synthetic aperture radar (PolSAR). For such remote sensing tool the speckle interference…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-09-18 Abraão D. C. Nascimento , Alejandro C. Frery , Renato J. Cintra

We propose a new method for PolSAR (Polarimetric Synthetic Aperture Radar) imagery classification based on stochastic distances in the space of random matrices obeying complex Wishart distributions. Given a collection of prototypes…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-02-17 Luis Gomez , Luis Alvarez , Luis Mazorra , Alejandro C. Frery

A new classifier for Polarimetric SAR (PolSAR) images is proposed and assessed in this paper. Its input consists of segments, and each one is assigned the class which minimizes a stochastic distance. Assuming the complex Wishart model,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-11-15 Wagner Barreto da Silva , Corina da Costa Freitas , Sidnei João Siqueira Sant'Anna , Alejandro C. Frery

The Rayleigh regression model was recently proposed for modeling amplitude values of synthetic aperture radar (SAR) image pixels. However, inferences from such model are based on the maximum likelihood estimators, which can be biased for…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-08-09 B. G. Palm , F. M. Bayer , R. J. Cintra

Although various clustering methods have been successfully applied to polarimetric synthetic aperture radar (PolSAR) image clustering tasks, most of the available approaches fail to realize automatic determination of cluster number, nor…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-04-06 Shijie Ren , Feng Zhou , Changlong Wang

This paper presents a technique for reducing speckle in Polarimetric Synthetic Aperture Radar (PolSAR) imagery using Nonlocal Means and a statistical test based on stochastic divergences. The main objective is to select homogeneous pixels…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2013-04-18 Leonardo Torres , Sidnei J. S. Sant'Anna , Corina C. Freitas , Alejandro C. Frery

This work presents a comprehensive examination of the use of information theory for understanding Polarimetric Synthetic Aperture Radar (PolSAR) images by means of contrast measures that can be used as test statistics. Due to the phenomenon…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2014-02-11 A. C. Frery , A. D. C. Nascimento , R. J. Cintra

This paper deals with Elliptical Wishart distributions - which generalize the Wishart distribution - in the context of signal processing and machine learning. Two algorithms to compute the maximum likelihood estimator (MLE) are proposed: a…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-11-06 Imen Ayadi , Florent Bouchard , Frédéric Pascal

In presence of nuisance parameters, profile likelihood inference is often unreliable and biased, particularly in small sample scenario. Over past decades several adjustments have been proposed to modify profile likelihood function in…

统计理论 · 数学 2016-03-29 Md. Mazharul Islam , Md Hasinur Rahaman Khan

Purpose: We address the challenge of inaccurate parameter estimation in diffusion MRI when the signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) is very low, as in the spinal cord. The accuracy of conventional maximum-likelihood estimation (MLE) depends highly…

The aim of this paper is to use Maximum Likelihood (ML) Classification on multispectral data by means of qualitative and quantitative approaches. Maximum Likelihood is a supervised classification algorithm which is based on the Classical…

应用统计 · 统计学 2026-01-09 Muhammad Shoaib , Zaka Ur Rehman , Muhammad Qasim

Mixture of autoregressions (MoAR) models provide a model-based approach to the clustering of time series data. The maximum likelihood (ML) estimation of MoAR models requires the evaluation of products of large numbers of densities of normal…

统计计算 · 统计学 2016-10-19 Hien D Nguyen , Geoffrey J McLachlan , Pierre Orban , Pierre Bellec , Andrew L Janke

As the maximum likelihood method is the most commonly used method for parameters estimation being unbiased, consistent, efficient, and asymptotically normal, MLE is used to fit the new distribution (MBUW). But in small to moderate sample…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-02-17 Iman Mohammed Attia

In this short note, we derive a new bias adjusted maximum likelihood estimate for the shape parameter of the Weibull distribution with complete data and type I censored data. The proposed estimate of the shape parameter is significantly…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-02-13 Enes Makalic , Daniel F. Schmidt

Straightforward methods for adapting the familiar chi^2 statistic to histograms of discrete events and other Poisson distributed data generally yield biased estimates of the parameters of a model. The bias can be important even when the…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2014-03-12 Joseph W. Fowler

Many surveys use maximum-likelihood (ML) methods to fit models when extracting photometry from images. We show these ML estimators systematically overestimate the flux as a function of the signal-to-noise ratio and the number of model…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2020-03-25 Stephen K. N. Portillo , Joshua S. Speagle , Douglas P. Finkbeiner

We consider distributed estimation of the inverse covariance matrix, also called the concentration or precision matrix, in Gaussian graphical models. Traditional centralized estimation often requires global inference of the covariance…

机器学习 · 统计学 2015-06-15 Zhaoshi Meng , Dennis Wei , Ami Wiesel , Alfred O. Hero

A polarimetric synthetic aperture radar (PolSAR) system, which uses multiple images acquired with different polarizations in both transmission and reception, has the potential to improve the description and interpretation of the observed…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-07-08 Dehbia Hanis , Luca Pallotta , Augusto Aubry , Aichouche Belhadj-Aissa , Antonio De Maio

In this paper, we propose two new algorithms for maximum-likelihood estimation (MLE) of high dimensional sparse covariance matrices. Unlike most of the state of-the-art methods, which either use regularization techniques or penalize the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-05-12 Ghania Fatima , Prabhu Babu , Petre Stoica

The spherically invariant random process (SIRP) clutter model is commonly used in scenarios where the radar clutter cannot be correctly modeled as a Gaussian process. In this short communication, we devise a novel Maximum-Likelihood…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-11-08 Bruno Mériaux , Xin Zhang , Mohammed Nabil El Korso , Marius Pesavento
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