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相关论文: Maxwell-Chern-Simons vortices in a CPT-odd Lorentz…

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The theoretical and experimental prospects for Lorentz- and CPT-violating quantum electrodynamics in Penning traps are reviewed in this work. With the recent reported results for the measurements of magnetic moments for both protons and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-06-12 Yunhua Ding

We examine one of the standard loci for studying electromagnetic wave emission -- the radiation from an oscillating electric dipole -- in a model in which the electromagnetic sector is modified to include novel CPT- and Lorentz-violating…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-02-07 Joshua O'Connor , Brett Altschul

Low-energy Lorentz-invariant quantities could receive contributions from a fundamental theory producing small Lorentz-violating effects. Within the Lorentz-violating extension of quantum electrodynamics, we investigate, perturbatively, the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-03-20 A. Moyotl , H. Novales-Sánchez , J. J. Toscano , E. S. Tututi

Starting with the most general form of Maxwell's macroscopic equations in which the free charge and free current densities, rho_free and J_free, as well as the densities of polarization and magnetization, P and M, are arbitrary functions of…

光学 · 物理学 2012-08-07 Masud Mansuripur

We study the geometric optics limit of the electrodynamics in the presence of Lorentz violating Chern-Simons term in (3+1) dimensions. The Chern-Simons term couples the dual electromagnetic tensor to an external four-vector and the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-01-07 Arpan Das , Hriditi Howlader , Alekha C. Nayak

The study of topological defects occurring in vector and tensor fields is an intriguing subject and little explored in the literature. In this article, we analyze the topological defects arising from the spontaneous violation of Lorentz…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-10-16 L. P. Colatto , A. L. A. Penna , W. C. Santos

CPT-odd effects on the neutrino charge radius are studied within the Standard Model Extension. We consider CPT violation from the electroweak Yang-Mills sector, characterized by Lorentz-violating coefficients $(k_1)_\mu$ and $(k_2)_\mu$,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-08-21 Y. Flores-Orea , J. J. Toscano

We analyze the nonrelativistic quantum dynamics of a single neutral spin half particle, with non-zero magnetic and electric dipole moments, moving in an external electromagnetic field in presence of Lorentz symmetry violation background.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-11-08 L. R. Ribeiro , E. Passos , C. Furtado , J. R. Nascimento

Inspired by the recent development in determining the property of the observed Higgs boson, we explore the $CP$-violating (CPV) $- c_{\rm CPV} h W^{+\, \mu\nu}\tilde{W}^{-}_{\mu\nu}/v$ coupling in the Standard Model (SM) and beyond, where…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-02-24 Da Huang , António P. Morais , Rui Santos

The AdS/CFT correspondence provides a unique way to study the vortex matter phases in superconductors. We solved the nonlinear equations of motion for the Abelain-Higgs theory living on the AdS$_4$ black hole boundary that is dual to a two…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-01-19 Chuan-Yin Xia , Hua-Bi Zeng , Yu Tian , Chiang-Mei Chen , Jan Zaanen

Following a suggestion of Kostelecky et al. we have evaluated a test of CPT and Lorentz invariance from the microwave spectroscopy of muonium. Hamiltonian terms beyond the standard model violating CPT and Lorentz invariance would contribute…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2009-07-09 V. W. Hughes , M. Grosse Perdekamp , D. Kawall , W. Liu , K. Jungmann , G. zu Putlitz

The Beresinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless (BKT) physics of vortices in two-dimensional superconductors at finite magnetic field is investigated by means of a field-theoretical approach based on the sine-Gordon model. This description leads to a…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-12-12 L. Benfatto , C. Castellani , T. Giamarchi

The order-disorder duality structure is exploited in order to obtain a quantum description of anyons and vortices in: a) the Maxwell theory; b) the Abelian Higgs Model; c) the Maxwell-Chern-Simons theory; d) the Maxwell-Chern-Simons-Higgs…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 E. C. Marino

Upon a suggestion of Kostelecky et al., we have performed a test of CPT and Lorentz invariance from the microwave spectroscopy of muonium. New terms in their standard model extension violating CPT and Lorentz symmetry would appear as…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2017-08-23 D. Kawall , V. W. Hughes , M. Grosse Perdekamp , W. Liu , K. Jungmann , G. zu Putlitz

This paper deals with planar vortices in a generalized model that presents a global factor which depends on the scalar field in the Nielsen-Olesen Lagrange density. We show that the system supports a first order framework. Contrary to what…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-06-23 I. Andrade , M. A. Marques , R. Menezes

In a Lorentz- and CPT-violating modification of electrodynamics, the fields of a moving charge are known to have unusual singularities. This raises the question of whether the singular behavior may include $\delta$-function contact terms,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-06-20 Karl Schober , Brett Altschul

Cosmological limits on Lorentz invariance breaking in Chern-Simons $(3+1)-dimensional$ electrodynamics are used to place limits on torsion. Birefrigence phenomena is discussed by using extending the propagation equation to Riemann-Cartan…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. C. Garcia de Andrade

We compute the orbital angular momentum $L_z$ of an s-wave paired superfluid in the presence of an axisymmetric multiply quantized vortex. For vortices with winding number $|k| > 1$, we find that in the weak-pairing BCS regime $L_z$ is…

超导电性 · 物理学 2017-08-11 Abhinav Prem , Sergej Moroz , Victor Gurarie , Leo Radzihovsky

We study 3d $\mathcal{N}=2$ $U(1)$ Chern-Simons-matter QFT on a cylinder $C\times\mathbb{R}$. The topology of $C$ gives rise to BPS sectors of low-energy solitons known as kinky vortices, which interpolate between (possibly) different vacua…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-07-12 Kunal Gupta , Pietro Longhi

A Lorentz-noninvariant modification of quantum electrodynamics (QED) is considered, which has photons described by the nonbirefringent sector of modified Maxwell theory and electrons described by the standard Dirac theory. These photons and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-12-04 E. Kant , F. R. Klinkhamer , M. Schreck