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相关论文: Maxwell-Chern-Simons vortices in a CPT-odd Lorentz…

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We consider Maxwell-Chern-Simons models involving different non-minimal coupling terms to a non relativistic massive scalar and further coupled to an external uniform background charge. We study how these models can be constrained to…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 F. Chandelier , Y. Georgelin , M. Lassaut , T. Masson , J. C. Wallet

Due to quantum gravity fluctuations at the Planck scale, the space-time manifold is no longer continuous, but discretized. As a result the Lorentz symmetry is broken at very high energies. In this article, we study the neutrino oscillation…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-08-01 Iman Motie , She-Sheng Xue

This paper investigates certain aspects of the CPT-odd photon sector of the minimal Standard Model Extension (SME) in the presence of a perfectly conducting plate (perfect mirror). The considered sector is described by Carroll-Field-Jackiw…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-02-20 David M. Soares , L. H. C. Borges , G. Dallabona , L. C. T. Brito

The noncommutative standard model apparently violates the Lorentz symmetry. We compare the Lorentz violating terms in the Higgs sector of the noncommutative standard model with their counterparts in the standard model extension. We show…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-15 S. Aghababaei , M. Haghighat , A. Kheirandish

Superfluid helium, describable by a two-component order parameter, exhibits only the Bogolubov mode with energy $\to 0$ at long wavelengths, while a Lorentz-invariant theory with a two-component order parameter exhibits a finite energy mode…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. M. Varma

Cosmic birefringence is the process that rotates the plane of polarization by an amount, $\alpha$, as photons propagate through free space. Such an effect arises in parity-violating extensions to the electromagnetic sector, such as the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-02-07 Dagoberto Contreras , Paula Boubel , Douglas Scott

We observe a generic connection between LHC Higgs data and electroweak baryogenesis: the particle that contributes to the CP odd $hgg$ or $h \gamma \gamma$ vertex would provide the CP violating source during a first order phase transition.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-11-06 Jing Shu , Yue Zhang

In this talk, the stationary limit of Lorentz-violating electrodynamics is discussed. As illustrated by some simple examples, the general solution includes unconventional mixing of electrostatic and magnetostatic effects. I discuss a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-11-03 Quentin G. Bailey

We have studied a (1+2)-dimensional Lorentz-violating model which is obtained from the dimensional reduction of the nonbirefringent sector of the CPT-even electrodynamics of the standard model extension (SME). The planar theory contains a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-03-08 Rodolfo Casana , Manoel M. Ferreira , Roemir P. M. Moreira

Momentum dependence of quantum corrections with higher-dimensional Lorentz violation is examined in electrodynamics on orbifolds. It is shown that effects of the Lorentz violation are not decoupled at high energy scales. Despite the loss of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-04-27 Nobuhiro Uekusa

We study CPT-odd non-minimal Lorentz-symmetry violating couplings in the electroweak sector modifying the interactions between leptons, gauge mediators and the Higgs boson. The tree-level (differential) cross sections for three important…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-12-02 P. De Fabritiis , P. C. Malta , M. J. Neves

In this note we investigate bound states, where scalar and vector bosons are trapped by BPS vortices in the Abelian Higgs model with a critical ratio of the couplings. A class of internal modes of fluctuation around cylindrically symmetric…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-03-01 A. Alonso-Izquierdo , W. Garcia Fuertes , J. Mateos Guilarte

The contribution of nontrivial vacuum (topological) excitations, more specifically vortex configurations of the self-dual Chern-Simons-Higgs model, to the functional partition function is considered. By using a duality transformation, we…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-07 Rudnei O. Ramos , J. F. Medeiros Neto

The Landau-Ginzburg-Wilson hamiltonian is studied for different values of the parameter $\lambda$ which multiplies the quartic term (it turns out that this is equivalent to consider different values of the coherence length $\xi$ in units of…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 G. Alvarez , H. Fort

Taking as starting point a Lorentz and CPT non-invariant Chern-Simons-like model defined in 1+3 dimensions, we proceed realizing its dimensional reduction to D=1+2. One then obtains a new planar model, composed by the Maxwell-Chern-Simons…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 H. Belich , M. M. Ferreira , J. A. Helayel-Neto , M. T. D. Orlando

We investigate the interaction of magnetic vortices and skyrmions with a spin-polarized current. In a square lattice, fixed classical spins and quantum itinerant electrons, evolve according to the coupled Landau-Lifshitz and Schr\"odinger…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-04-22 Ricardo Gabriel Elias , Alberto D. Verga

Topological defects, called magnetic hedgehogs, realize emergent magnetic monopoles, which are not allowed in the ordinary electromagnetism described by Maxwell's equations. Such monopoles were experimentally discovered in magnets in two…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-04-06 Yasuyuki Kato , Yukitoshi Motome

In this work we propose a parity-invariant Maxwell-Chern-Simons $U(1) \times U(1)$ model coupled with two charged scalar fields in $2+1$ dimensions, and show that it admits finite-energy topological vortices. We describe the main features…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-01-29 W. B. De Lima , P. De Fabritiis

We present in this work an analysis of Lorentz- and CPT-violating signals at linear boost order in Penning-trap experiments. The theory of quantum electrodynamics with Penning traps is revisited and the dominant shifts in the cyclotron and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-08-29 Ariam J. Acevedo-Lopez , Yunhua Ding , Kaito Iwasaki , Arnaldo J. Vargas

We consider the radiation emitted by an ultrarelativistic charged particle moving in a magnetic field, in the presence of an additional Lorentz-violating interaction. In contrast with prior work, we treat a form of Lorentz violation that is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 B. Altschul