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In the Minimum Bisection problem, input is a graph $G$ and the goal is to partition the vertex set into two parts $A$ and $B$, such that $||A|-|B|| \le 1$ and the number $k$ of edges between $A$ and $B$ is minimized. This problem can be…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-08-22 Tanmay Inamdar , Daniel Lokshtanov , Saket Saurabh , Vaishali Surianarayanan

Template-based synthesis, also known as sketching, is a localized approach to program synthesis in which the programmer provides not only a specification, but also a high-level ``sketch'' of the program. The sketch is basically a partial…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2024-03-04 Amir Kafshdar Goharshady , S. Hitarth , Fatemeh Mohammadi , Harshit J Motwani

We study the problem of determining whether a given temporal specification can be implemented by a symmetric system, i.e., a system composed from identical components. Symmetry is an important goal in the design of distributed systems,…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2017-10-17 Ruediger Ehlers , Bernd Finkbeiner

We study problems of reconfiguration of shortest paths in graphs. We prove that the shortest reconfiguration sequence can be exponential in the size of the graph and that it is NP-hard to compute the shortest reconfiguration sequence even…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2015-05-19 Marcin Kaminski , Paul Medvedev , Martin Milanic

Among the biggest challenges in property-based testing (PBT) is the constrained random generation problem: given a predicate on program values, randomly sample from the set of all values satisfying that predicate, and only those values.…

The assembly index of assembly theory quantifies the minimal number of composition steps required to construct an object from elementary components. The study proves that the decision version of the assembly index problem is NP-complete,…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2026-04-21 Piotr Masierak

The synthesis of antenna arrays in presence of mutual coupling using generalized scattering matrices in terms of characteristic modes is proposed. For the synthesis, the array is built of synthetic elements that are described by their modal…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-01-07 Leonardo Mörlein , Dirk Manteuffel

Given an edge-coloring of a graph $G$, we associate to every vertex $v$ of $G$ the set of colors appearing on the edges incident with $v$. The palette index of $G$ is defined as the minimum number of such distinct sets, taken over all…

This paper investigates several classical and novel variations of the Erd\H{o}s--Szekeres problem, including multicolored point sets, convex hexagons with a given number of interior points, and polygons with constraints on edge colors. We…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-04-23 Vitalii Koshelev , Alexey Koshka

Recently, many studies have been devoted to finding diverse solutions in classical combinatorial problems, such as Vertex Cover (Baste et al., IJCAI'20), Matching (Fomin et al., ISAAC'20) and Spanning Tree (Hanaka et al., AAAI'21). We…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-09-19 Mark de Berg , Andrés López Martínez , Frits Spieksma

Since its introduction by Erik Winfree in 1998, the abstract Tile Assembly Model (aTAM) has inspired a wealth of research. As an abstract model for tile based self-assembly, it has proven to be remarkably powerful and expressive in terms of…

数学软件 · 计算机科学 2015-03-18 Matthew J. Patitz

This paper presents a tileset of 3 squares with local constraints on their borders and corners that enforce non-periodic tiling. We start with a description of the tileset and we demonstrate that it can tile the entire plane…

综合数学 · 数学 2025-03-18 Vincent Van Dongen

The smallest integer $k$ needed for the assignment of colors to the elements so that the coloring is proper (vertices and edges) is called the total chromatic number of a graph. Vizing and Behzed conjectured that the total coloring can be…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-12-17 Geetha Jayabalan , Narayanan N , K Somasundaram

Symmetric and sparse tensors arise naturally in many domains including linear algebra, statistics, physics, chemistry, and graph theory. Symmetric tensors are equal to their transposes, so in the $n$-dimensional case we can save up to a…

数学软件 · 计算机科学 2025-01-27 Radha Patel , Willow Ahrens , Saman Amarasinghe

The Minimum Sum Coloring Problem (MSCP) is derived from the Graph Coloring Problem (GCP) by associating a weight to each color. The aim of MSCP is to find a coloring solution of a graph such that the sum of color weights is minimum. MSCP…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2016-09-12 Clément Lecat , Corinne Lucet , Chu-Min Li

An instance of colorful k-center consists of points in a metric space that are colored red or blue, along with an integer k and a coverage requirement for each color. The goal is to find the smallest radius \r{ho} such that there exist…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-07-09 Xinrui Jia , Kshiteej Sheth , Ola Svensson

Structure-aware Taylor (SAT) methods are a class of timestepping schemes designed for propagating linear hyperbolic solutions within a tent-shaped spacetime region. Tents are useful to design explicit time marching schemes on unstructured…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-11-29 Jay Gopalakrishnan , Zheng Sun

In general, synthesis models provide the mean value of the distribution of possible integrated luminosities, this distribution (and not only its mean value) being the actual description of the integrated luminosity. Therefore, to obtain the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2019-06-19 M. Cervino , V. Luridiana

Let $S$ be a point set in the plane such that each of its elements is colored either red or blue. A matching of $S$ with rectangles is any set of pairwise-disjoint axis-aligned rectangles such that each rectangle contains exactly two points…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2014-01-06 L. E. Caraballo , C. Ochoa , P. Pérez-Lantero , J. Rojas-Ledesma

We consider the problem of finding a low discrepancy coloring for sparse set systems where each element lies in at most $t$ sets. We give an algorithm that finds a coloring with discrepancy $O((t \log n \log s)^{1/2})$ where $s$ is the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2016-02-03 Nikhil Bansal , Shashwat Garg
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