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相关论文: A study of the parity-odd nucleon-nucleon potentia…

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These proceedings sketch how combining recent theoretical advances with data from the new generation of high-precision Compton scattering experiments on both the proton and few-nucleon systems offers fresh, detailed insight into the Physics…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Harald W. Griesshammer

We present improved nucleon-nucleon potentials derived in chiral effective field theory up to next-to-next-to-next-to-leading order. We argue that the nonlocal momentum-space regulator employed in the two-nucleon potentials of Refs. [E.…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-11 E. Epelbaum , H. Krebs , U. -G. Meißner

Polarized beam gamma p Compton scattering provides a theoretically clean way to extract the isovector parity violating pion-nucleon coupling constant $h_{\pi NN}^{(1)}$. This channel is more tractable experimentally than the recently…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Jiunn-Wei Chen , Thomas D. Cohen , Chung Wen Kao

We examine the effect of isospin-violating meson-nucleon coupling constants on low-energy pion-nucleon scattering. We compute the couplings in the context of a nonrelativistic quark model. The difference between the up and down constituent…

核理论 · 物理学 2011-02-01 Jorge Piekarewicz

We derive the one-pion exchange potential (OPEP) in the presence of a homogeneous magnetic field using chiral perturbation theory with nonrelativistic nucleons. Our approach is applicable not only to weak magnetic fields but also to strong…

核理论 · 物理学 2026-03-31 Daiki Miura , Masaru Hongo , Hidetoshi Taya , Tetsuo Hatsuda

Parity-violating differences in rotational constants of a chiral 5d transition metal complex, that was previously experimentally well-characterised by broad-band microwave spectroscopy, are predicted with a recently established efficient…

化学物理 · 物理学 2023-05-09 Nityananda Sahu , Konstantin Gaul , Anke Wilm , Melanie Schnell , Robert Berger

We derive the long-range components of the nucleon-nucleon (NN) two-pion-exchange potential with an intermediate Roper resonance. Leading-order interactions in heavy-baryon chiral perturbation theory are considered. NN phase shifts with…

核理论 · 物理学 2026-03-02 Yang Xiao , Li-Sheng Geng , U. van Kolck

Large momentum transfer reactions such as pion production represent the frontier of Chiral Perturbation Theory and must be understood before more complex reactions can be considered. Pion production is also interesting in its own right, one…

核理论 · 物理学 2011-08-08 Daniel R. Bolton

We use heavy baryon chiral perturbation theory to evaluate the two-photon exchange corrections to the low-energy elastic lepton-proton scattering at next-to-leading order accuracy, i.e., ${\mathcal O}(\alpha, M^{-1})$, including a non-zero…

核理论 · 物理学 2020-02-05 Pulak Talukdar , Vanamali C. Shastry , Udit Raha , Fred Myhrer

We review recent progress in the theoretical description of the violation of discrete space-time symmetries in hadronic and nuclear systems. We focus on parity-violating and time-reversal-conserving interactions which are induced by the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-04-29 J. de Vries , Ulf-G. Meißner

It is expected that in a hot QCD system, a local parity-odd domain can be produced due to nonzero chirality, which is induced from the difference of winding numbers carried by the gluon topological configuration (QCD sphaleron). This local…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-06-13 Mamiya Kawaguchi , Masayasu Harada , Shinya Matsuzaki , Ruiwen Ouyang

Recently the nucleon-nucleon interaction derived using time-ordered perturbation theory in manifestly Lorentz-invariant chiral effective field theory was shown to yield promising results for peripheral neutron-proton scattering. In this…

核理论 · 物理学 2026-05-13 Xiu-Lei Ren , E. Epelbaum , J. Gegelia

A non-zero signal $A_\gamma^\mathrm{np}=(-3.0\pm1.4\pm0.2)\times 10^{-8}$ of the gamma-ray asymmetry in the neutron-proton capture was recently reported by the NPDGamma Collaboration which provides the first determination of the $\Delta…

核理论 · 物理学 2019-01-18 Feng-Kun Guo , Chien-Yeah Seng

Parity violating electron nucleus scattering is a clean and powerful tool for measuring the spatial distributions of neutrons in nuclei with unprecedented accuracy. Parity violation arises from the interference of electromagnetic and weak…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. J. Horowitz

We outline the progress made in the past five years by the S\~ao Paulo group in the development of a two-pion exchange nucleon-nucleon potential within a Lorentz-invariant framework of (baryon) chiral perturbation theory.

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Renato Higa , Manoel R. Robilotta , Carlos A. da Rocha

We examine the results of Chiral Effective Field Theory ($\chi$EFT) for the scalar- and spin-dipole polarisabilities of the proton and neutron, both for the physical pion mass and as a function of $m_\pi$. This provides chiral…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-07-15 Harald W. Griesshammer , Judith A. McGovern , Daniel R. Phillips

We have recently performed a relativistic $O(q^4)$ chiral expansion of the two-pion exchange $NN$ potential, and here we explore its configuration space content. Interactions are determined by three families of diagrams, two of which…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Renato Higa , Manoel R. Robilotta , Carlos A. da Rocha

We calculate in (two-loop) chiral perturbation theory the local NN-potentials generated by the three-pion exchange diagrams with one insertion from the second order chiral effective pion-nucleon Lagrangian proportional to the low-energy…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Norbert Kaiser

Parity-violating polarized electron scattering from nucleons and nuclei provides an excellent tool to extract valuable information on nuclear and nucleon structure, as well as to determine Standard Model couplings and higher-order radiative…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-04-15 O. Moreno , T. W. Donnelly , R. González-Jiménez , J. A. Caballero

Elastic pion-pion and pion-nucleon scattering are reviewed in the context of chiral perturbation theory. Theoretical results from systematic low-energy expansions to O(p^6) for pion-pion and to O(p^3) for pion-nucleon scattering are…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Gerhard Ecker