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相关论文: A study of the parity-odd nucleon-nucleon potentia…

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We derive the subleading contributions to the two-pion-one-pion exchange and ring three-nucleon force topologies emerging at next-to-next-to-next-to-next-to-leading order in chiral effective field theory. The resulting expressions do not…

核理论 · 物理学 2013-06-05 Hermann Krebs , Ashot Gasparyan , Evgeny Epelbaum

Fundamental weak interactions have been shown to violate parity in both nuclear and atomic systems. However, observation of parity violation in a molecular system has proven an elusive target. Nuclear spin dependent contributions of the…

Chiral perturbation theory is nowadays a well-established approach to incorporate the chiral constraints from QCD. Nevertheless, for systems involving one baryon, the power counting which dictates the chiral order of observables is not as…

核理论 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Renato Higa

We present a new lattice formulation of chiral effective field theory interactions with a simpler decomposition into spin channels. With these interactions the process of fitting to the empirical scattering phase shifts is simplified, and…

核理论 · 物理学 2018-10-24 Ning Li , Serdar Elhatisari , Evgeny Epelbaum , Dean Lee , Bing-Nan Lu , Ulf-G. Meißner

We use QCD sum rules to obtain the weak parity-violating pion-nucleon coupling constant $f_{\pi NN}$. We find that $f_{\pi NN}\approx 2\times 10^{-8}$, about an order of magnitude smaller than the ``best estimates'' based on quark models.…

核理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 E. M. Henley , W-Y. P. Hwang , L. S. Kisslinger

We study relationship between the physical quantities that characterize pion-nucleon and nucleon-nucleon interaction on the basis of the fact that nuclear forces in the nucleon-nucleon system at low energies are mainly determined by the…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-04-12 V. A. Babenko , N. M. Petrov

We report on the recent developments of a new effective field theory for nuclear matter [1,2,3]. We present first the nuclear matter chiral power counting that takes into account both short-- and long--range inter-nucleon interactions. It…

核理论 · 物理学 2011-01-04 A. Lacour , U. -G. Meissner , J. A. Oller

Chiral Effective Field Theory is for photon energies up to 200 MeV the tool to accurately determine the polarisabilities of the neutron from deuteron Compton scattering. A multipole analysis reveals that dispersive effects from an explicit…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Harald W. Griesshammer

We undertake a covariance error analysis of the pion-nucleon-nucleon coupling constants from the Granada-2013 np and pp database comprising a total of 6720 scattering data below LAB energy of 350 MeV. Assuming a unique pion-nucleon coupling…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-06-28 R. Navarro Perez , J. E. Amaro , E. Ruiz Arriola

We have constructed the leading order hyperon-nucleon potential in a chiral Effective Field Theory approach. The chiral potential consists of one-pseudoscalar-meson exchanges and non-derivative four-baryon contact terms. The hyperon-nucleon…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. Polinder

The origin of the breakdown scale in an effective field theory treatment of nuclear forces is investigated. Different organizational schemes used in the nonperturbative calculation of nucleon-nucleon scattering seem to break down for…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 James V. Steele

We present the dominant two- and three-pion-exchange contributions to the nucleon-nucleon interaction at sixth order (next-to-next-to-next-to-next-to-next-to-leading order, N5LO) of chiral perturbation theory. Phase shifts with orbital…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-12-16 D. R. Entem , N. Kaiser , R. Machleidt , Y. Nosyk

We present a relativistic procedure for the chiral expansion of the two-pion exchange component of the $NN$ potential, which emphasizes the role of intermediate $\pi N$ subamplitudes. The relationship between power counting in $\pi N$ and…

核理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 R. Higa , M. R. Robilotta

The non-mesonic weak decay of $\Lambda$--hypernuclei is studied within a one-meson-exchange potential supplemented by a chirally motivated two-pion-exchange mechanism. The effects of final state interactions on the outgoing nucleons are…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 C. Chumillas , G. Garbarino , A. Parreno , A. Ramos

Nuclear processes involving momenta much below the mass of the pion may be described by an effective field theory in which the pions do not appear as explicit degrees of freedom. The effects of the pion and all other virtual hadrons are…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Jiunn-Wei Chen , Gautam Rupak , Martin J. Savage

New observables with which we can study the two-nucleon weak interactions at low energies are considered. In the breakup of the deuteron by photons, polarization of outgoing neutrons can depend on the parity-violating component of…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-15 J. W. Shin , C. H. Hyun , S. -I. Ando , S. W. Hong

We review the recent baryon chiral perturbation theory results for the nucleon polarisabilities that describe the different regimes of nucleon Compton scattering --- real, virtual, and doubly virtual. We stress the importance of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-07-23 Vadim Lensky , Vladimir Pascalutsa

We study the two-nucleon force at next-to-next-to-leading order in a chiral effective field theory with explicit Delta degrees of freedom. Fixing the appearing low-energy constants from a next-to-leading order calculation of pion-nucleon…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Hermann Krebs , Evgeny Epelbaum , Ulf-G. Meißner

Parity violation in the $(n,\alpha)$ reactions on $^6$Li and $^{10}$B nuclei and in the $\gamma$-transition between two lowest levels of $^7$Li nucleus is discussed. It appears that the effects (neutral currents contribution in particular)…

After a brief survey of effective field theories, the linear sigma model is discussed as a prototype of an effective field theory of the standard model below the chiral-symmetry-breaking scale. Although it can serve as a toy model for the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-04-15 G. Ecker