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相关论文: A study of the parity-odd nucleon-nucleon potentia…

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Nuclear corrections are presented for neutrino and electron induced reactions in a pedagogical manner. The formalism is demonstrated with numerical studies and is shown to produce substantial corrections in channels where the pions have the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 E. A. Paschos , I. Schienbein , J. Y. Yu

Recently we have developed a novel chiral power counting scheme for an effective field theory of nuclear matter with nucleons and pions as degrees of freedom [1]. It allows for a systematic expansion taking into account both local as well…

核理论 · 物理学 2011-02-01 A. Lacour , J. A. Oller , U. -G. Meißner

The 1S0 pairing gap in isospin-symmetric nuclear matter and finite nuclei is investigated using the chiral nucleon-nucleon potential at the N3LO order in the two-body sector, and the N2LO order in the three-body sector. To include realistic…

核理论 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Paolo Finelli , Tamara Niksic , Dario Vretenar

Chiral effective field theory (ChEFT) is a modern framework to analyze the properties of few-nucleon systems at low energies. It is based on the most general effective Lagrangian for pions and nucleons consistent with the chiral symmetry of…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-05-20 D. Rozpedzik , J. Golak , S. Kolling , E. Epelbaum

We develop a systematic chiral perturbation expansion for the calculation of meson-exchange currents in nuclei and apply the formalism to nuclear axial currents. We summarize the principal results of such a calculation to one loop order on…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Tae-Sun Park , Dong-Pil Min , Mannque Rho

These lectures give an introduction to baryon chiral perturbation theory. I show in detail how to construct the chiral effective pion-nucleon Lagrangian in the one loop approximation. Particular emphasis is put on the physics related to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ulf-G. Meißner

We match the results for the subthreshold parameters of pion-nucleon scattering obtained from a solution of Roy-Steiner equations to chiral perturbation theory up to next-to-next-to-next-to-leading order, to extract the pertinent low-energy…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-11-09 Martin Hoferichter , Jacobo Ruiz de Elvira , Bastian Kubis , Ulf-G. Meißner

We use QCD sum rules to obtain the weak parity-violating pion-nucleon coupling constant $f_{\pi NN}$. We find that $f_{\pi NN}\approx 3\times 10^{-8}$, up to an order of magnitude smaller than the ``best estimates" based on quark models.…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-09-08 E. M. Henley , W-Y. P. Hwang , L. S. Kisslinger

We study the parity-violating pion-nucleon coupling $G_\pi$ in the framework of a realistic three flavor Skryme model. We find a sizeable enhancement of $G_\pi \simeq 0.8 ... 1.3 \cdot 10^{-7}$ compared to previous calculations in…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Ulf-G. Meißner , Herbert Weigel

We discuss the two-pion exchange potential which emerges from a box diagram with one nucleon (the spectator) restricted to its mass shell, and the other nucleon line replaced by a subtracted, covariant $\pi N$ scattering amplitude which…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. T. Peña , Franz Gross , Yohanes Surya

We discuss renormalization of chiral nuclear forces in the 3P0 channel of N N scattering at next- to-next-to leading order (N2LO) if the one-pion exchange is treated nonperturbatively at leading order. The matrix elements of the subleading…

核理论 · 物理学 2024-11-22 Rui Peng , Bingwei Long , Fu-Rong Xu

We apply improved nucleon-nucleon potentials up to fifth order in chiral effective field theory, along with a new analysis of the theoretical truncation errors, to study nucleon-deuteron (Nd) scattering and selected low-energy observables…

Elastic scattering of pions from finite nuclei is investigated utilizing a contemporary, momentum--space first--order optical potential combined with microscopic estimates of second--order corrections. The calculation of the first--order…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 C. M. Chen , D. J. Ernst , M. B. Johnson

Recent successes in {\it ab initio} calculations of light nuclei (A=2-6) will be reviewed and correlated with the dynamical consequences of chiral symmetry. The tractability of nuclear physics evinced by these results is evidence for that…

核理论 · 物理学 2010-05-27 J. L. Friar

We consider two-nucleon scattering close to threshold. Partial-wave amplitudes are obtained by an analytic extrapolation of subthreshold reaction amplitudes calculated in a relativistic formulation of chiral perturbation theory. The…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-12 A. M. Gasparyan , M. F. M. Lutz , E. Epelbaum

We optimize the nucleon-nucleon interaction from chiral effective field theory at next-to-next- to-leading order. The resulting new chiral force NNLOopt yields \chi^2 \approx 1 per degree of freedom for laboratory energies below…

The effective field theory of NN interactions in nuclear matter is considered. Due to the Pauli principle the effective NN amplitude is not affected by the shallow bound states. We show that the next-to-leading order terms in the chiral…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 B. Krippa

We show how to renormalize chiral two pion exchange perturbatively if one pion exchange has already been fully iterated at leading order. This particular choice corresponds to the implementation of the counting proposal of Nogga, Timmermans…

核理论 · 物理学 2011-02-03 M. Pavon Valderrama

The renormalization of the chiral nuclear interactions is studied. In leading order, the cutoff dependence is related to the singular tensor interaction of the one-pion exchange potential. In S waves and in higher partial waves where the…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. Nogga , R. G. E. Timmermans , U. van Kolck

The longitudinal asymmetry due to $Z^0$ exchange is calculated in quasi-elastic electron-deuteron scattering at momentum transfers $|Q^2| \simeq 0.1$ GeV$^2$ relevant for the SAMPLE experiment. The deuteron and $pn$ scattering-state wave…

核理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 L. Diaconescu , R. Schiavilla , U. van Kolck