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Quantum gravitational effects on the renormalization group equation are studied in the $(2+\epsilon)$-dimensional approach. Divergences in a matter one-loop effective action do not receive gravitational radiative corrections. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Y. Tanii , S. Kojima , N. Sakai

The present review is devoted to the problems of finite-size scaling due to the presence of long-range interaction decaying at large distance as $1/r^{d+\sigma}$, $\sigma>0$. The attention is focused mainly on the renormalization group…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 H. Chamati , N. S. Tonchev

We make a connection between quantum phase transitions in condensed matter systems, and supersymmetric gauge theories that are of interest in the particle physics literature. In particular, we point out interesting effects of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-06-08 Grigoris Panotopoulos

The influence of a random environment on the dynamics of a fluctuating rough surface is investigated using a field theoretic renormalization group. The environment motion is modelled by the stochastic Navier--Stokes equation, which includes…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-02-18 N. V. Antonov , A. A. Babakin , N. M. Gulitskiy , P. I. Kakin

We discuss the following proposition: Renormalization Group flow of quantum theory with a biased symmetry exhibits a fixed hypersurface at which the symmetry is exact. Such emergent symmetries may have important phenomenological…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-06-21 Zurab Berezhiani , Maicol Di Giambattista , Alessio Maiezza , Archil Kobakhidze

A replica-symmetry-breaking phase transition is predicted in a host of disordered media. The criticality of the transition has, however, long been questioned below its upper critical dimension, six, due to the absence of a critical fixed…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-02-27 Patrick Charbonneau , Yi Hu , Archishman Raju , James P. Sethna , Sho Yaida

We study the first order infared behavior of tame hyperbolizable two-field cosmological models, defined as those classical two-field models whose scalar manifold is a connected, oriented and topologically finite hyperbolizable Riemann…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-08-30 Elena Mirela Babalic , Calin Iuliu Lazaroiu

We present a general framework for understanding and analyzing critical behaviour in gravitational collapse. We adopt the method of renormalization group, which has the following advantages. (1) It provides a natural explanation for various…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Takashi Hara , Tatsuhiko Koike , Satoshi Adachi

We present a field theoretic renormalization group study for the critical behaviour of a uniformly driven diffusive system with quenched disorder, which is modelled by different kinds of potential barriers between sites. Due to their…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 V. Becker , H. K. Janssen

We study quantum corrections to hypersurfaces of dimension $d+1>2$ embedded in generic higher-dimensional spacetimes. Manifest covariance is maintained throughout the analysis and our methods are valid for arbitrary co-dimension and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-02-16 Garrett Goon , Scott Melville , Johannes Noller

Recurrences for positive definite functions in terms of the space dimension have been used in several fields of applications. Such recurrences typically relate to properties of the system of special functions characterizing the geometry of…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2016-04-29 R. K. Beatson , W. zu Castell

We study quantum effects in higher curvature extensions of general relativity using the functional renormalisation group. New flow equations are derived for general classes of models involving Ricci scalar, Ricci tensor, and Riemann tensor…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-07-19 Yannick Kluth , Daniel Litim

We adopt a combination of analytical and numerical methods to study the renormalization group flow of the most general field theory with quartic interaction in $d=4-\epsilon$ with $N=3$ and $N=4$ scalars. For $N=3$, we find that it admits…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-11-16 Alessandro Codello , Mahmoud Safari , Gian Paolo Vacca , Omar Zanusso

The critical behavior of $d$-dimensional systems with $n$-component order parameter $\bm{\phi}$ is studied at an $m$-axial Lifshitz point where a wave-vector instability occurs in an $m$-dimensional subspace ${\mathbb R}^m$ ($m{>}1$). Field…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. W. Diehl , M. A. Shpot , R. K. P. Zia

The critical behaviour of $d$-dimensional semi-infinite systems with $n$-component order parameter $\bm{\phi}$ is studied at an $m$-axial bulk Lifshitz point whose wave-vector instability is isotropic in an $m$-dimensional subspace of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 H. W. Diehl , S. Rutkevich

We employ the nonperturbative functional Renormalization Group to study models with an O(N_1)+O(N_2) symmetry. Here, different fixed points exist in three dimensions, corresponding to bicritical and tetracritical behavior induced by the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-10-29 Astrid Eichhorn , David Mesterházy , Michael M. Scherer

The effect of quantum corrections to a conformally invariant field theory for a self-interacting scalar field on a curved manifold with boundary is considered. The analysis is most easily performed in a space of constant curvature the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 George Tsoupros

Regardless of model and platform details, the critical phenomena exhibit universal behaviors that are remarkably consistent across various experiments and theories, resulting in a significant scientific success of condensed matter physics.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-03-18 Qiwei Wan , Yi Zhang

A scale-dependent cosmological constant $\Lambda$ and the Newton constant G emerge naturally in quantum field theory in a curved space-time background leading to renormalization group running cosmologies. A scale-setting procedure is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-07-27 Branko Guberina

Non-perturbative renormalization group approach suggests that a large class of nonlinear sigma models are renormalizable in three dimensional space-time, while they are non-renormalizable in perturbation theory. ${\cal N}=2$ supersymmetric…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kiyoshi Higashijima , Etsuko Itou , Makoto Tsuzuki