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We provide a short proof of the quantisation of the Hall conductance for gapped interacting quantum lattice systems on the two-dimensional torus. This is not new and should be seen as an adaptation of the proof of [1], simplified by making…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-12-24 Sven Bachmann , Alex Bols , Wojciech De Roeck , Martin Fraas

The checkerboard lattice is a two-dimensional non-trivial structure usually seen as a planar version of the pyrochlore lattice. This geometry supports a two-band insulating electronic system with Chern topology induced by a complex hopping…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-12-24 P. G. de Oliveira , A. S. T. Pires

The sample averaged longitudinal two-terminal conductance and the respective Kubo-conductivity are calculated at quantum critical points in the integer quantum Hall regime. In the limit of large system size, both transport quantities are…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. Schweitzer , P. Markoš

Using the well-known Kubo formula, we evaluate magnetotransport quantities like the collisional and Hall conductivities of the $\alpha$-T$_3$ model. The collisional conductivity exhibits a series of peaks at strong magnetic field. Each of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-10-19 Tutul Biswas , Tarun Kanti Ghosh

In recent years, the spin Hall effect has received great attention because of its potential application in spintronics and quantum information processing and storage. However, this effect is usually studied under the external homogeneous…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-08-02 Anwei Zhang , Jun-Won Rhim

In this letter we study the Hall conductivity in holographic models where translational invariance is broken by a lattice. We show that generic holographic theories will display a different temperature dependence in the Hall angle as to the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Mike Blake , Aristomenis Donos

The linear conductivity tensor for generic homogeneous, microscopic quantum models was formulated as a noncommutative Kubo formula in Refs. \cite{BELLISSARD:1994xj,Schulz-Baldes:1998vm,Schulz-Baldes:1998oq}. This formula was derived…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2013-10-15 Emil Prodan

We propose a new formula that extracts the quantum Hall conductance from a single (2+1)D gapped wavefunction. The formula applies to general many-body systems that conserve particle number, and is based on the concept of modular flow: i.e.,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-08-26 Ruihua Fan , Rahul Sahay , Ashvin Vishwanath

A quantum spin Hall insulator is a two-dimensional state of matter consisting of an insulating bulk and one-dimensional helical edge states. While these edge states are topologically protected against elastic backscattering in the presence…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-09-11 N. Kainaris , I. V. Gornyi , S. T. Carr , A. D. Mirlin

We show that in the limit of zero temperature, double layer quantum Hall systems exhibit a novel phenomena called Hall drag, namely a current driven in one layer induces a voltage drop in the other layer, in the direction perpendicular to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Kun Yang

Using the fiber bundle concept developed in geometry and topology, the fractionally quantized Hall conductivity is discussed in the relevant many--particle configuration space. Electron-magnetic field and electron-electron interactions…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 T. Asselmeyer , R. Keiper

The crossover from the quantum Hall regime to the Hall-insulator is investigated by varying the strength of the diagonal disorder in a 2d tight-binding model. The Hall and longitudinal conductivities and the behavior of the critical states…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-31 H. Potempa , A. Bäker , L. Schweitzer

As a new quantum state, topological insulators have become the focus of condensed matter and material science. The open system research of topological insulators has aroused the interest of many researchers. Recently, many aspects,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-10-28 Xue Han , Kang Xue , X. X. Yi

We investigate spin transport in 2-dimensional insulators, with the long-term goal of establishing whether any of the transport coefficients corresponds to the Fu-Kane-Mele index which characterizes 2d time-reversal-symmetric topological…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-09-09 Giovanna Marcelli , Gianluca Panati , Clément Tauber

We present a theory of Hall effect in granular systems at large tunneling conductance $g_{T}\gg 1$. Hall transport is essentially determined by the intragrain electron dynamics, which, as we find using the Kubo formula and diagrammatic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-03-25 Maxim Yu. Kharitonov , Konstantin B. Efetov

The average of densities of currents and charges, induced by a weak electromagnetic field in spatially inhomogeneous are calculated at final temperatures. The Kubo formula for a conductivity tensor is generalized for spatially inhomogeneous…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. T. Pavlov , I. G. Lang , L. I. Korovin

The topological response to external perturbations is an effective probe to characterize different topological phases of matter. Besides the Hall conductance, the Hall viscosity is another example of such a response that measures how…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-11-03 Hassan Shapourian , Taylor L. Hughes , Shinsei Ryu

We consider the transport properties of non-interacting, gapless one-dimensional quantum systems and of the edge modes of two-dimensional topological insulators, in the presence of time-dependent perturbations. We prove the validity of Kubo…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-11-25 Marcello Porta , Harman Preet Singh

The Kubo formula describes a current as a response to an external field. In the case of heat conduction there is no such external field. We analyze why and to what extend it is nevertheless justified to describe heat conduction in modular…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jochen Gemmer , Mathias Michel , Robin Steinigeweg

In a quantum Hall system, the finite-wavevector Hall conductivity displays an intriguing dependence on the Hall viscosity, a coefficient that describes the non-dissipative response of the fluid to a velocity gradient. In this paper, we…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-01-03 Fenner Harper , David Bauer , T. S. Jackson , Rahul Roy