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An approach to calculation of the ionized impurity and surface roughness scattering rates of electrons in very thin semiconductor quantum wires taking into account the energy level broadening is worked out. It is assumed that all the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Dmitry Pozdnyakov , Vadim Galenchik , Vladimir Borzdov , Fadei Komarov , Oleg Zhevnyak

The past decade has seen the emergence of ab initio computational methods for calculating phonon-limited carrier mobilities in semiconductors with predictive accuracy. More realistic calculations ought to take into account additional…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-04-12 Joshua Leveillee , Xiao Zhang , Emmanouil Kioupakis , Feliciano Giustino

We derive the ratio of transport and single particle relaxation times in three and two - dimensional electron gases due to scattering from charged dislocations in semiconductors. The results are compared to the respective relaxation times…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 D. Jena , U. K. Mishra

Scattering of carriers with ionized impurities governs charge transport in doped semiconductors. However, electron interactions with ionized impurities cannot be fully described with quantitative first-principles calculations, so their…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-10-12 I-Te Lu , Jin-Jian Zhou , Jinsoo Park , Marco Bernardi

We propose and study theoretically a new mechanism of electron-impurity scattering in doped seminconductors with large dielectric constant. It is based upon the idea of \textit{vector} character of deformations caused in the crystalline…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-09-26 Khachatur G. Nazaryan , Mikhail Feigel'man

The electronic transport behaviour of materials determines their suitability for technological applications. We develop an efficient method for calculating carrier scattering rates of solid-state semiconductors and insulators from first…

Based on an invariant embedding principle for the backscattering function we calculate the electron emission yield for metal surfaces at very low electron impact energies. Solving the embedding equation within a quasi-isotropic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-04-06 F. X. Bronold , H. Fehske

The in-plane electron mobility has been calculated in InAs/GaSb type-II superlattices at low temperatures. The interface roughness scattering and ionized impurity scattering are investigated as the dominant scattering mechanisms in limiting…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-02-10 Sara Safa , Asghar Asgari

Mobility of band carriers scattered on donors, partially ionized, partially neutral, is considered in general and calculated for crystals belonging to AIII-BV group. As neutral impurity we have constructed the hydrogen-like model. It is…

材料科学 · 物理学 2010-11-19 l. I. Bolko

The scattering of electrons on impurities with internal degrees of freedom is bound to produce the signatures of the scatterer's own dynamics and results in nontrivial electronic transport properties. Previous studies of polaronic…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-01-18 J. Krsnik , I. Batistić , A. Marunović , E. Tutiš , O. S. Barišić

In this paper the scattering rates of electrons in thin free standing GaAs quantum wires in the electric quantum limit are calculated self-consistently taking into account the collisional broadening caused by scattering processes. The…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Dmitry Pozdnyakov , Vadim Galenchik , Andrei Borzdov

Electron scattering on both neutral ($X$) and charged ($X^-$) excitons in quantum wells is studied theoretically. A microscopic model is presented, taking into account both elastic and dissociating scattering. The model is based on…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 G. Ramon , A. Mann , E. Cohen

Using the semi-classical Boltzmann theory, we calculate the conductivity as function of the carrier density. As usually, we include the scattering from charged impurities, but conclude that the estimated impurity density is too low in order…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 T. Stauber , N. M. R. Peres , F. Guinea

The realization of mixtures of excitons and charge carriers in van-der-Waals materials presents a new frontier for the study of the many-body physics of strongly interacting Bose-Fermi mixtures. In order to derive an effective low-energy…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-05-20 Christian Fey , Peter Schmelcher , Atac Imamoglu , Richard Schmidt

We describe a method for numerically incorporating electron--electron scattering in quantum wells for small deviations of the distribution function from equilibrium, within the framework of the Boltzmann equation. For a given temperature…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Ben Yu-Kuang Hu , Karsten Flensberg

We show that by computing the electron-impurity scattering rate at the first order via Fermi's golden rule, and assuming that the localized impurity potential is of Yukawa form, one obtains a wave vector transfer distribution which is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-11-14 Gionni Marchetti

We show that, for some semiconductor devices and physical experiments, processes which scatter electrons {\em into} a state $|{\bf k}\rangle$ can contribute strongly to the decay of a nonequilibrium electron occupation of $|{\bf k}\rangle$.…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 B. A. Sanborn , Ben Yu-Kuang Hu , S. Das Sarma

The scattering of carriers by charged dislocations in semiconductors is studied within the framework of the linearized Boltzmann transport theory with an emphasis on examining consequences of the extreme anisotropy of the scattering…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2013-01-09 Bhavtosh Bansal , Rituparna Ghosh , V. Venkataraman

An effective mass based model accounting for the conduction band quantization in a high aspect ratio semiconductor nanotip is developed to describe injected electron transport and subsequent electron emission from the nanotip. A transfer…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-06-06 Andrei Piryatinski , Chengkun Huang , Thomas J. T. Kwan

We discuss the theory of cooling electrons in solid-state devices via ``evaporative emission.'' Our model is based on filtering electron subbands in a quantum-wire device. When incident electrons in a higher-energy subband scatter out of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Thushari Jayasekera , Kieran Mullen , Michael A. Morrison
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