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In this paper we study a general class of nonlinear elliptic problems in divergence form. First, we prove that the solutions to these problems satisfy a convexity property when the given domain is strictly convex. Then, making use of this…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-03-16 Cristian Enache , Rafael Lopez

Non-locality is being intensively studied in various PDE-contexts and in variational problems. The numerical approximation also looks challenging, as well as the application of these models to Continuum Mechanics and Image Analysis, among…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-06-07 Pablo Pedregal

In this paper we study the regularity of the local minima of integral functionals: in particular, not convexity (quasi-convexity, policonvexity or rank one convexity) hypothesis will be made on the density, neither structure hypothesis nor…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-02-07 Tiziano Granucci

We obtain approximate convexity principles for solutions to some classes of nonlinear elliptic partial differential equations in convex domains involving approximately concave nonlinearities. Furthermore, we provide some applications to…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-02-19 Claudia Bucur , Marco Squassina

We establish improved versions of the Hardy and Caffarelli-Kohn-Nirenberg inequalities by replacing the standard Dirichlet energy with some nonlocal nonconvex functionals which have been involved in estimates for the topological degree of…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2018-01-22 Hoai-Minh Nguyen , Marco Squassina

With direct and simple proofs, we establish Poincar\'{e} type inequalities (including Poincar\'{e} inequalities, weak Poincar\'{e} inequalities and super Poincar\'{e} inequalities), entropy inequalities and Beckner-type inequalities for…

概率论 · 数学 2013-07-10 Jian Wang

Let $V$ be a locally bounded measurable function such that $e^{-V}$ is bounded and belongs to $L^1(dx)$, and let $\mu_V(dx):=C_V e^{-V(x)} dx$ be a probability measure. We present the criterion for the weighted Poincar\'{e} inequality of…

概率论 · 数学 2012-08-01 Xin Chen , Jian Wang

We consider a class of nonlinear integro-differential operators and prove existence of two principal (half) eigenvalues in bounded smooth domains with exterior Dirichlet condition. We then establish simplicity of the principal…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-03-20 Anup Biswas

We establish a microscopic convexity principle for nonlinear elliptic and parabolic partial differential equations in general form.

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-05-13 Baojun Bian , Pengfei Guan

We review recent contributions on nonlinear Dirichlet forms. Then, we specialise to the case of 2-homogeneous and local forms. Inspired by the theory of Finsler manifolds and metric measure spaces, we establish new properties of such…

泛函分析 · 数学 2023-09-04 Giovanni Brigati

We introduce a general difference quotient representation for non-local operators associated with a first-order linear operator. We establish new local to non-local estimates and strong localization principles in various spaces of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-04-26 Adolfo Arroyo-Rabasa

We prove sharp Dirichlet eigenvalue inequalities for planar triangles. We settle a conjecture of Laugesen and Siudeja by showing that the equilateral triangle uniquely minimizes a scale-invariant functional of the first Dirichlet…

谱理论 · 数学 2026-05-07 Ryoki Endo , Xuefeng Liu , Phanuel Mariano

We are interested in some properties related to the solutions of non-local diffusion equations with divergence free drift. Existence, maximum principle and a positivity principle are proved. In order to study Holder regularity, we apply a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-12-14 Diego Chamorro

Local solutions for variational and quasi-variational inequalities are usually the best type of solutions that could practically be obtained when in case of lack of convexity or else when available numerical techniques are too limited for…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-05-16 Didier Aussel , Parin Chaipunya

We study a class of nonlinear eigenvalue problems which involves a convolution operator as well as a superlinear nonlinearity. Our variational existence proof is based on constrained optimization and provides a one-parameter family of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-03-16 Michael Herrmann , Karsten Matthies

We obtain the comparison principle for discontinuous viscosity sub- and supersolutions of nonlocal Hamilton-Jacobi equations, with superlinear and coercive gradient terms. The nonlocal terms are integro-differential operators in L\'evy…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-09-18 Adina Ciomaga , Tri Minh Le , Olivier Ley , Erwin Topp

We analyze two recently proposed methods to establish a priori lower bounds on the minimum of general integral variational problems. The methods, which involve either `occupation measures' or a `pointwise dual relaxation' procedure, are…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-04-23 Giovanni Fantuzzi , Ian Tobasco

We prove two compactness results for function spaces with finite Dirichlet energy of half-space nonlocal gradients. In each of these results, we provide sufficient conditions on a sequence of kernel functions that guarantee the asymptotic…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-08-23 Zhaolong Han , Tadele Mengesha , Xiaochuan Tian

In this paper, a class of nonlocal fractional Dirichlet problems is studied. By using a variational principle due to Ricceri (whose original version was given in J. Comput. Appl. Math. 113 (2000), 401-410), the existence of infinitely many…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-05-17 Boštjan Gabrovšek , Giovanni Molica Bisci , Dušan D. Repovš

In this paper we present Hardy type inequalities for magnetic Dirichlet forms with singular integral weights. We analyze the local and global optimality of the integral weight and discuss several examples in details. An application of our…

数学物理 · 物理学 2026-02-18 Hynek Kovarik , Pier Cristoforo Rossaro
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