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We consider the BRST invariant effective action of the non-abelian BF topological theory in $1+1$ dimensions with gauge group $Sl(2,\mathbb{R})$. By considering different gauge fixing conditions, the zero-curvature field equation give rise…

数学物理 · 物理学 2022-11-14 A. Restuccia , A. Sotomayor

We take an Effective Field Theory (EFT) approach to unifying existing proposals for the origin of cosmic acceleration and its connection to cosmological observations. Building on earlier work where EFT methods were used with observations to…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-09-24 Jolyon K. Bloomfield , Éanna É. Flanagan , Minjoon Park , Scott Watson

Though not a part of mainstream physics, Salam's theory of strong gravity remains a viable effective model for the description of strong interactions in the gauge singlet sector of QCD, capable of producing particle confinement and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-08-07 Piyabut Burikham , Tiberiu Harko , Matthew J. Lake

We consider BRST-invariant inner product states for quantum electrodynamics constructed from trivial BRST-invariant states and a gauge regulator. The trivial states are products of matter and ghost states and are annihilated by hermitian…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Géza Fülöp

We describe the effective lagrangian approach to the color superconductivity. The effective description that arises if one considers only the leading terms in the expansion for very high densities is particularly simple. It is based on a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-07-19 Giuseppe Nardulli

The BRST quartet mechanism in infrared Landau gauge QCD is investigated. Based on the observed positivity violation for transverse gluons $A_{\mathrm {tr}}$ the field content of the non-perturbative BRST quartet generated by $A_{\mathrm…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-09-14 Natalia Alkofer , Reinhard Alkofer

In previous work [1] new bounded coherent states construction, based on a Keldysh conjecture, was introduced. As was shown in [1] the particular group structure arising from the model leads to new symmetry transformations for the coherent…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-08-29 Diego Julio Cirilo-Lombardo

In this paper we derive a gauge fixing identity by varying the covariant gauge fixing term in $Z[A,J,\eta, {\bar \eta}]$ in the background field method of QCD in pure gauge. Using this gauge fixing identity we establish a relation between…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-08-17 Gouranga C Nayak

We explore the effects of including the energy dependence determined from evolution equations within the color glass condensate framework on observables in ultra-relativistic heavy-ion collisions. This amounts to integrating the JIMWLK…

核理论 · 物理学 2025-02-10 Heikki Mäntysaari , Björn Schenke , Chun Shen , Wenbin Zhao

We study properties of a recently proposed regularisation scheme to formulate the initial value problem for general (relativistic) effective field theories (EFTs) with arbitrary higher order equations of motion. We consider a simple UV…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-10-30 Pau Figueras , Áron D. Kovács , Shunhui Yao

Using a generalized polar decomposition of the gauge fields into gauge-rotation and gauge-invariant parts, which Abelianises the Non-Abelian Gauss-law constraints, an unconstrained Hamiltonian formulation of QCD can be achieved. The exact…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-05-09 Hans-Peter Pavel

Starting with a review of the thermal fluctuations in superconductors, the Gaussian Effective Potential is shown to be a powerful variational tool for the study of the breaking of symmetry in gauge theories. A novel re-derivation of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-01-03 Fabio Siringo

Compactifications of 6D superconformal field theories (SCFTs) on four-manifolds generate a large class of novel 2d quantum field theories. We consider in detail the case of the rank one simple non-Higgsable cluster 6D SCFTs. On the tensor…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-09-20 Fabio Apruzzi , Falk Hassler , Jonathan J. Heckman , Ilarion V. Melnikov

Techni-dilaton, a pseudo-Nambu-Goldstone boson of scale symmetry, was predicted long ago in the Scale-invariant/Walking/Conformal Technicolor (SWC-TC) as a remnant of the (approximate) scale symmetry associated with the conformal fixed…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-21 Kazumoto Haba , Shinya Matsuzaki , Koichi Yamawaki

An effective Lagrangian approach to describe the dynamics of confinement and symmetry breaking in the process of quark-gluon to hadron conversion is proposed. The deconfined quark and gluon degrees of freedom of the perturbative QCD vacuum…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 K. Geiger

The center-flavor symmetry of a gauge theory specifies the global form of consistent gauge and flavor bundle background field configurations. For 6d gauge theories which arise from a tensor branch deformation of a superconformal field…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-09-21 Jonathan J. Heckman , Craig Lawrie , Ling Lin , Hao Y. Zhang , Gianluca Zoccarato

Problems connected with non-Hamiltonian nature of low energy nucleon dynamics in the effective field theory (EFT) of nuclear forces is investigated by using the formalism of the generalized quantum dynamics (GQD) developed in [J. Phys. A,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Renat Kh. Gainutdinov , Aigul A. Mutygullina

Analysis of the covariant theta-exact noncommutative (NC) gauge field theory (GFT), inspired by high energy cosmic rays experiments, is performed in the framework of the inelastic neutrino-nucleon scatterings. Next we have have found…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-02-05 Josip Trampetic

Recently, it has been shown that the ground state of quantum chromodynamics (QCD) in sufficiently strong magnetic fields and at moderate baryon number chemical potential carries a crystalline condensate of neutral pions: the chiral soliton…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-12-05 Tomáš Brauner , Georgios Filios , Helena Kolešová

We discuss dense states of QCD matter formed in high-energy hadronic and heavy-ion collisions from the point of view of statistical physics of non-equilibrium processes. For this sake, we first propose a formulation of the dynamical entropy…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-03-27 Robi Peschanski