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In this article, spherical indicatrices of a curve and helices are re-examined using both the algebraic structure and the geometric structure of non-Newtonian (multiplicative) Euclidean space. Indicatrices of a multiplicative curve on the…

综合数学 · 数学 2024-03-19 Aykut Has , Beyhan Yılmaz

In this paper, we study helices and the Bertrand curves. We obtain some of the classification results of these curves with respect to the modified orthogonal frame in Euclidean 3-spaces.

微分几何 · 数学 2018-12-20 Mohamd Saleem Lone , Hasan Es , Murat Kemal Karacan , Bahaddin Bukcu

Riemann zero mean curvature examples in the Lorentz-Minkowski space are surfaces with zero mean curvature foliated by circles contained in parallel planes. In contrast to the Euclidean case, this family of surfaces presents new and rich…

微分几何 · 数学 2021-11-09 Seher Kaya , Rafael López

We construct examples of smooth 4-dimensional manifolds M supporting a locally CAT(0)-metric, whose universal cover X satisfy Hruska's isolated flats condition, and contain 2-dimensional flats F with the property that the boundary at…

度量几何 · 数学 2019-12-19 M. Davis , T. Januszkiewicz , J. -F. Lafont

In this paper, we establish equiform differential geometry of space and timelike curves in 4-dimensional Minkowski space. We obtain some conditions for these curves. Also, general helices with respect to their equiform curvatures are…

微分几何 · 数学 2015-01-13 H. S. Abdel-Aziz , M. Khalifa Saad , A. A. Abdel-Salam

We study minimal Lorentz surfaces in the pseudo-Euclidean 4-space with neutral metric whose first normal space is two-dimensional and whose Gauss curvature $K$ and normal curvature $\varkappa$ satisfy the inequality $K^2-\varkappa^2 >0$.…

微分几何 · 数学 2019-08-28 Yana Aleksieva , Velichka Milousheva

In this paper, we investigate special curves on a strong r-helix submanifold in Euclidean n-space E n. Also, we give the important relations between strong r-helix submanifolds and the special curves such as line of curvature, geodesic and…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-06-13 Evren Ziplar , Ali Şenol , Yusuf Yayli

We consider a curve $\alpha=\alpha(s)$ in Minkowski 3-space $E_1^3$ and denote by $\{T,N,B}$ the Frenet frame of $\alpha$. We say that $\alpha$ is a slant helix if there exists a fixed direction $U$ of $E_1^3$ such that the function…

微分几何 · 数学 2008-10-09 Ahmad T. Ali , Rafael López

In [18], L. R. Pears proved that Bertrand curves in E-n(n > 3) are degenerate curves. This result restate in [16] by Matsuda and Yorozu. They proved that there is no special Bertrand curves in E-n(n > 3) and they define new kind of Bertrand…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-11-04 İsmail Gök , Ferdağ Kahraman Aksoyak

We consider the Frenet-Serret geometry of null curves in a three and a four-dimensional Minkowski background. We develop a theory of deformations adapted to the Frenet-Serret frame. We exploit it to provide a Lagrangian description of the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-06-17 Riccardo Capovilla , Jemal Guven , Efrain Rojas

We study the neutral K\"ahler metric on the space of time-like lines in Lorentzian ${\Bbb{E}}^3_1$, which we identify with the total space of the tangent bundle to the hyperbolic plane. We find all of the infinitesimal isometries of this…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Brendan Guilfoyle , Wilhelm Klingenberg

In this paper, we define some new associated curves as integral curves of a vector field generated by Frenet vectors of tangent indicatrix of a curve in Euclidean 3-space. We give some relationships between curvatures of these curves. By…

微分几何 · 数学 2019-10-16 Burak Sahiner

A Lorentz surface in the four-dimensional pseudo-Euclidean space with neutral metric is called quasi-minimal if its mean curvature vector is lightlike at each point. In the present paper we obtain the complete classification of…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-07-15 Velichka Milousheva , Nurettin Cenk Turgay

On a Lorentzian manifold the existence of a parallel null vector field implies certain constraint conditions on the induced Riemannian geometry of a space-like hypersurface. We will derive these constraint conditions and, conversely, show…

微分几何 · 数学 2022-04-14 Helga Baum , Thomas Leistner , Andree Lischewski

We study the global structure of Lorentzian manifolds with partial sectional curvature bounds. In particular, we prove completeness theorems for homogeneous and isotropic cosmologies as well as static spherically symmetric spacetimes. The…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Raffaele Punzi , Frederic P. Schuller , Mattias N. R. Wohlfarth

In this work, we studied the properties of the spherical indicatrices of involute curve of a space curve and presented some characteristic properties in the cases that involute curve and evolute curve are slant helices and helices,…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-05-10 Yılmaz Tunçer , Serpil Ünal , Murat Kemal Karacan

We show that for any closed nonpositively curved Riemannian 4-manifold $M$ with vanishing Euler characteristic, the Ricci curvature must degenerate somewhere. Moreover, for each point $p\in M$, either the Ricci tensor degenerates or else…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-09-28 Chris Connell , Yuping Ruan , Shi Wang

We write out some sequences of linear maps of vector spaces with fixed bases. Each term of a sequence is a linear space of differentials of metric values ascribed to the elements of a simplicial complex - a triangulation of a manifold. If…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2019-08-21 Igor G. Korepanov

In this work, we study plane and spherical curves in Euclidean and Lorentz-Minkowski 3-spaces by employing rotation minimizing (RM) frames. By conveniently writing the curvature and torsion for a curve on a sphere, we show how to find the…

微分几何 · 数学 2022-09-22 Luiz C. B. da Silva

The present paper gives an explicit classification of the isomorphism classes of non-hyperelliptic genus 4 curves over an algebraically closed field of characteristic 0. A non-hyperelliptic genus 4 curve lies on a quadric in $\mathbb{P^3}$…

交换代数 · 数学 2023-10-03 Thomas Bouchet