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Euler-Lagrange equations and variational integrators are developed for Lagrangian mechanical systems evolving on a product of two-spheres. The geometric structure of a product of two-spheres is carefully considered in order to obtain global…

数值分析 · 数学 2007-07-03 Taeyoung Lee , Melvin Leok , N. Harris McClamroch

We develop a unified approach to universality of local scaling limits for eigenvalues of random normal matrices, or equivalently for planar Coulomb gases at inverse temperature $\beta=2$. The approach is direct in that it does not rely on…

概率论 · 数学 2025-11-25 Joakim Cronvall , Aron Wennman

Topology and geometry of a sphere create constraints for particles that lie on its surface which they otherwise do not experience in Euclidean space. Notably, the number of particles and the size of the system can be varied separately,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-04-22 Anze Bozic , Stefano Franzini , Simon Copar

We construct universal geometric coefficients for the cluster algebra associated to the four-punctured sphere and obtain, as a by-product, the g-vectors of cluster variables. We also construct the rational part of the mutation fan. These…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-05-13 Emily Barnard , Emily Meehan , Nathan Reading , Shira Viel

We establish the local Langlands conjecture for small rank general spin groups $GSpin_4$ and $GSpin_6$ as well as their inner forms. We construct appropriate $L$-packets and prove that these $L$-packets satisfy the properties expected of…

数论 · 数学 2024-10-07 Mahdi Asgari , Kwangho Choiy

We study the problem of high-dimensional multiple packing in Euclidean space. Multiple packing is a natural generalization of sphere packing and is defined as follows. Let $ N>0 $ and $ L\in\mathbb{Z}_{\ge2} $. A multiple packing is a set…

度量几何 · 数学 2022-11-10 Yihan Zhang , Shashank Vatedka

In this paper we discuss the sufficient and necessary conditions for multiple Alexandrov spaces being glued to an Alexandrov space. We propose a Gluing Conjecture, which says that the finite gluing of Alexandrov spaces is an Alexandrov…

微分几何 · 数学 2020-03-24 Jian Ge , Nan Li

We compare different local-global principles for torsors under a reductive group G defined over a semiglobal field F. In particular if the F-group G s a retract rational F-variety, we prove that the local global principle holds for the…

代数几何 · 数学 2024-11-05 Philippe Gille , Raman Parimala

We study the size-topology relations in random packings of dry adhesive polydisperse microspheres with Gaussian and lognormal size distributions through a geometric tessellation. We find that the dependence of the neighbour number on the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-02-20 Wenwei Liu , Sheng Chen , Chuan-yu Wu , Shuiqing Li

Let $S$ be a closed oriented surface of genus at least two. Gallo, Kapovich, and Marden asked if 2\pi-graftings produce all projective structures on $S$ with arbitrarily fixed holonomy (Grafting Conjecture). In this paper, we show that the…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2016-01-20 Shinpei Baba

Let F be the function field of a curve over a complete discretely valued field K. Let G be a semisimple simply connected linear algebraic group over F of type An. We give a description of the obstruction to local global principle for…

代数几何 · 数学 2024-07-02 V. Suresh

The distribution function of particles over clusters is proposed for a system of identical intersecting spheres, the centres of which are uniformly distributed in space. Consideration is based on the concept of the rank number of clusters,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-02-01 Murat Kh. Khokonov , Azamat Kh. Khokonov

The Hales program to prove the Kepler conjecture on sphere packings consists of five steps, which if completed, will jointly comprise a proof of the conjecture. We carry out step five of the program [outlined in math.MG/9811073], a proof…

度量几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Samuel P. Ferguson

The shape of the local bubble is modeled in the framework of the thin layer approximation. The asymmetric shape of the local bubble is simulated by introducing axial profiles for the density of the interstellar medium, such as exponential,…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-02-10 Lorenzo Zaninetti

A universal model for D=4 spinning particle is constructed with the configuration space chosen as ${\bf R}^{3,1}\times S^2$, where the sphere corresponds to the spinning degrees of freedom. The Lagrangian includes all the possible…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 S. L. Lyakhovich , A. Yu. Segal , A. A. Sharapov

Let $S$ be a set of $n$ points in the unit square $[0,1]^2$, one of which is the origin. We construct $n$ pairwise interior-disjoint axis-aligned empty rectangles such that the lower left corner of each rectangle is a point in $S$, and the…

组合数学 · 数学 2012-07-31 Adrian Dumitrescu , Csaba D. Tóth

We introduce the theory of unipotent morphisms of algebraic stacks and prove a surprising local to global principle for a class of vector bundles. Two sample applications of our methods are the following: (1) a unipotent analogue of…

代数几何 · 数学 2026-05-06 Daniel Bragg , Jack Hall , Siddharth Mathur

For any number field, we prove that there exists a stacky curve of genus one half defined over the ring of its integers violating the local-global principle for integral points.

数论 · 数学 2022-03-14 Han Wu , Chang Lv

Let M be a smooth strictly convex closed surface in space and denote by H the set of points x in the exterior of M such that all the tangent segments from x to M have equal lengths. In this note we prove that if H is either a closed surface…

度量几何 · 数学 2012-05-07 J. Jeronimo-Castro , G. Ruiz-Hernandez , S. Tabachnikov

A comprehensive physical theory explains all aspects of the physical universe, including quantum aspects, classical aspects, relativistic aspects, their relationships, and unification. The central nonlocality principle leads to a nonlocal…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-09-25 Mukul Patel