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The correlated non-equilibrium dynamics of few-boson systems in one-dimensional finite lattices is investigated. Starting from weak interactions we perform a sudden interaction quench and employ the numerically exact Multi-Layer…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-10-31 S. I. Mistakidis , L. Cao , P. Schmelcher

This work proposes a Linear-Time-Invariance (LTI) notion to the Koopman analysis, finding an invariant subspace on which Koopman modes are consistent and physically meaningful. It also develops the Koopman-LTI architecture -- a systematic…

Binding and unbinding of ligands to specific sites of a macromolecule are one of the most elementary molecular interactions inside the cell that embody the computational processes of biological regulations. The interaction between…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2011-11-10 Hidenori Kimura , Hiroyuki Okano , Reiko J. Tanaka

We propose that condensed matter phenomena involving the spontaneous emergence and dynamics of crystal lattices can be realized in the setting of ultracold Bose-condensed atoms coupled to multimode cavities. Previously, it was shown that in…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-09 Sarang Gopalakrishnan , Benjamin L. Lev , Paul M. Goldbart

It has been shown that an anisotropic liquid crystalline (LC) environment can be used to guide the self-propulsion dynamics of dispersed microswimmers, such as bacteria. This type of composite system is named "living nematic" (LN). In the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-05-29 Zeyang Mou , Yuan Li , Zhihong You , Rui Zhang

We propose a model for the photo-deactivation mechanism for DNA based upon accurate quantum chemical and molecular dynamical evaluations of model Watson/Crick nucleoside pairs and stacked pairs. Our results corroborate recent ultrafast…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2008-11-06 Arkadiusz Czader , Eric R. Bittner

We study diffusion-reaction processes on periodic square planar lattices and simple cubic (sc) lattices. Considered first is a single diffusing reactant undergoing an irreversible reaction upon first encounter with a stationary co-reactant…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-08-22 E. Abad , T. Abil , A. Santos , J. J. Kozak

The subject of this report is the dynamics of elastic system in conjunction with hydrogen bonds of the DNA. We draw attention to the draw-back of the familiar rod model of the DNA, and make a case of constructing models that could…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2008-03-31 V. L. Golo

The nonequilibrium quantum dynamics of few boson ensembles which experience a spatially modulated interaction strength and are confined in finite optical lattices is investigated. We utilize a cosinusoidal spatially modulated effective…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-10-30 T. Plaßmann , S. I. Mistakidis , P. Schmelcher

The Klein Paradox -- the anomalous scattering of relativistic fermions off a high potential step -- signals the limit of the single-particle interpretation of the Dirac equation. While Quantum Field Theory (QFT) resolves this via pair…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-04-17 Alan F. Tinoco

Two identical van der Pol oscillators with mutual inhibition are considered as a conceptual framework for modeling a latching mechanism for cell cycle regulation. In particular, the oscillators are biased to a latched state in which there…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-12-13 Punit Gandhi , Yangyang Wang

We consider a general class of translation-invariant systems with a specific category of output nonlinearities motivated by biological sensing. We show that no dynamic output feedback can stabilize this class of systems to an isolated…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-02-21 Debojyoti Biswas , Eduardo D. Sontag , Noah J. Cowan

We distinguish a mechanical representation of the world in terms of point masses with positions and momenta and the chemical representation of the world in terms of populations of different individuals, each with intrinsic stochasticity,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-05-07 Hong Qian

We study the steady-state motion of mode III cracks propagating on a lattice exhibiting viscoelastic dynamics. The introduction of a Kelvin viscosity $\eta$ allows for a direct comparison between lattice results and continuum treatments.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 David A. Kessler , Herbert Levine

Locked intrinsic localized modes (ILMs) and large amplitude lattice spatial modes (LSMs) have been experimentally measured for a driven 1-D nonlinear cyclic electric transmission line, where the nonlinear element is a saturable capacitor.…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2018-05-09 S. Shige , K. Miyasaka , W. Shi , Y. Soga , M. Sato , A. J. Sievers

We analyze one-dimensional discrete and quasi-continuous linear chains of $N>>1$ equidistant and identical mass points with periodic boundary conditions and generalized nonlocal interparticle interactions in the harmonic approximation. We…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-06-05 Thomas Michelitsch , Bernard Collet , Xingjun Wang

DNA frequently adopts liquid-crystalline conformations in both cells and viruses. The Oseen--Frank framework provides a powerful continuum description of these phases through three elastic moduli: splay ($K_1$), twist or cholesteric…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-10-07 Pei Liu , Tamara Christiani , Zhijie Wang , Fei Guo , Mariel Vazquez , M. Carme Calderer , Javier Arsuaga

Cation-disordered solids offer a rich chemical landscape where local coordination, lattice responses, and configurational disorder collectively, yet often implicitly, govern ion transport. In cation-disordered rocksalt oxides, Li+ diffusion…

We analyse the time dependent non-linear rheology of a dilute bacterial suspension (e.g. E. coli) for a pair of impulsively started linear flows - simple shear and uniaxial extension. The rheology is governed by the bacterium orientation…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-06-26 Sankalp Nambiar , Phanikanth S , Nott P. R. , Ganesh Subramanian

We point out unconventional mechanical properties of confined active fluids, such as bacterial suspensions, under shear. Using a minimal model of an active liquid crystal with no free parameters, we predict the existence of a window of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-10-08 Aurore Loisy , Jens Eggers , Tanniemola B. Liverpool
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