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We give an exponential upper and a quadratic lower bound on the number of pairwise non-isotopic simple closed curves can be placed on a closed surface of genus g such that any two of the curves intersects at most once. Although the gap is…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2013-01-04 Justin Malestein , Igor Rivin , Louis Theran

We address the classification of ancient solutions to fully nonlinear curvature flows for hypersurfaces. Under natural conditions on the speed of motion we classify ancient solutions which are convex, noncollapsing, uniformly two-convex and…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-02-06 A. Cogo , S. Lynch , O. Vičánek Martínez

We derive analytical expressions for the solid angle subtended by a right circular cylinder at a point source with cosine angular distribution in the case where the source and the cylinder axes are mutually orthogonal.

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. J. Prata

The purpose of this paper is to give a survey of the various versions of Floer homology for manifolds with contact type boundary that have so far appeared in the literature. Under the name of ``Symplectic homology'' or ``Floer homology for…

辛几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Alexandru Oancea

Let C be a simple, closed, directed curve on the surface of a convex polyhedron P. We identify several classes of curves C that "live on a cone," in the sense that C and a neighborhood to one side may be isometrically embedded on the…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2011-02-15 Joseph O'Rourke , Costin Vilcu

We prove some existence and uniqueness results and some qualitative properties for the solution of a system modelling the catalytic conversion in a cylinder. This model couples parabolic partial differential equations posed in a cylindrical…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 J. -D. Hoernel

A polycube is an orthogonal polyhedron composed of unit cubes glued together along entire faces, and homeomorphic to a sphere. A layer of a polycube refers to the portion lying between two horizontal cross-sections spaced one unit apart. We…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2025-07-15 Mirela Damian , Henk Meijer

Based on the thermodynamic variation, we rigorously derive the sharp-interface model for solid-state dewetting on a flat substrate in the form of cylindrical symmetry. The governing equations for the model belong to fourth-order geometric…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-05-22 Quan Zhao

A global model of a slowly rotating perfect fluid ball in general relativity is presented. To second order in the rotation parameter, the junction surface is an ellipsoidal cylinder. The interior is given by a limiting case of the Wahlquist…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Michael Bradley , Gyula Fodor , Zoltán Perjés

Let $D$ be a non-pseudoconvex open set in $\C^3$ and $S$ be the union of all two-dimensional planes with non-empty and non-pseudoconvex intersection with $D.$ Sufficient conditions are given for $\C^3\setminus S$ to belong to a complex…

复变函数 · 数学 2012-11-19 Nikolai Nikolov , Peter Pflug

We show that for certain triangulations of surfaces, circle packings realising the triangulation can be found by solving a system of polynomial equations. We also present a similar system of equations for unbranched circle packings. The…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-09-30 Daniel V. Mathews , Orion Zymaris

In this paper, we present a synthetic solution to a geometric open problem involving the radical axis of two strangely defined circumcircles. The solution encapsulates two generalizations, one of which uses a powerful projective result…

度量几何 · 数学 2020-12-11 Xuming Liang , Ivan Zelich

Given an oriented surface of positive genus with finitely many punctures, we classify the finite orbits of the mapping class group action on the moduli space of semisimple complex special linear two dimensional representations of the…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2022-06-29 Indranil Biswas , Subhojoy Gupta , Mahan Mj , Junho Peter Whang

Smooth axially symmetric Helfrich topological spheres are either round or else they must satisfy a second order equation known as the reduced membrane equation [17]. In this paper, we show that, conversely, axially symmetric closed genus…

微分几何 · 数学 2026-02-06 Rafael López , Bennett Palmer , Álvaro Pámpano

We report the closed-form expression for Hill's surfaces in the circular restricted three-body problem. The solution $\phi(r,\theta)$, derived in the primary-centric spherical coordinate system, is deduced from a cubic equation delivering…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2026-05-18 Jean-Marc Huré

A topologically minimal surface may be isotoped into a normal form with respect to a fixed triangulation. If the intersection with each tetrahedron is simply connected, then the pieces of this normal form are triangles, quadrilaterals, and…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2018-03-16 David Bachman , Ryan Derby-Talbot , Eric Sedgwick

We discuss the existence of equilibrium configurations for the Hamiltonian point-vortex model on a closed surface $\Sigma$. The topological properties of $\Sigma$ determine the occurrence of three distinct situations, corresponding to…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-02-20 Teresa D'Aprile , Pierpaolo Esposito

The solid angle subtended by a right circular cylinder at a point source located at an arbitrary position generally consists of a sum of two terms: that defined by the cylindrical surface ($\Omega_{cyl}$) and the other by either of the end…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. J. Prata

Let $F$ be Cayley's ruled cubic surface in a projective three-space over any commutative field $K$. We determine all collineations fixing $F$, as a set, and all cubic forms defining $F$. For both problems the cases $|K|=2,3$ turn out to be…

代数几何 · 数学 2013-04-02 Johannes Gmainer , Hans Havlicek

We present simple examples of finite-dimensional connected homogeneous spaces (they are actually topological manifolds) with nonhomogeneous and nonrigid factors. In particular, we give an elementary solution of an old problem in general…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2012-03-21 M. Cárdenas , F. F. Lasheras , A. Quintero , D. Repovš