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Two forms of relativistic density functional are derived from Dirac equation. Based on their structure analysis model of split electron is proposed. In this model electric charge and mass of electron behave like two point-like particles. It…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-29 Kirill Koshelev

We consider a relativistic particle model in an enlarged relativistic phase space M^{18} = (X_\mu, P_\mu, \eta_\alpha, \oeta_\dalpha, \sigma_\alpha, \osigma_\dalpha, e, \phi), which is derived from the free two-twistor dynamics. The spin…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Jose A. de Azcarraga , Andrzej Frydryszak , Jerzy Lukierski , Cesar Miquel-Espanya

Two field 2-forms on the space-time manifold, in a relationship of duality, are presented and included in the extended phase-space structure used to describe relativistic particles having both electric and magnetic charges. By exterior…

数学物理 · 物理学 2010-11-30 M. Grigorescu

We present the energetic aspect of open systems which may exchange particles with their environments. Our attention shall be paid to the scale that the motion of the particles is described by the classical Langevin dynamics. Along a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Tatsuo Shibata , Ken Sekimoto

A novel imaging principle based on the interaction of electromagnetic waves with a beam of relativistic electrons is proposed. Wave-particle interaction is assumed to take place in a small spatial domain, so that each electron is only…

经典物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Neil Budko

Two types of particles, A and B with their corresponding antiparticles, are defined in a one dimensional cyclic lattice with an odd number of sites. In each step of time evolution, each particle acts as a source for the polarization field…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. C. de la Torre

We consider a relativistic charged particle in background electromagnetic fields depending on both space and time. We identify which symmetries of the fields automatically generate integrals (conserved quantities) of the charge motion,…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-09-13 Tom Heinzl , Anton Ilderton

We study the dynamics of a particle in a horizontally and periodically shaken box as a function of the box parameters and the coefficient of restitution. For certain parameter values, the particle becomes regularly chattered at one of the…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-30 Barbara Drossel , Thomas Prellberg

We propose quantum-mechanical systems in which the number of spatial dimensions is promoted to a dynamical quantum variable, making the effective dimension state-dependent. Interestingly, systems of this form can exhibit enhanced symmetries…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-01-16 Mikołaj Myszkowski , Mattia Damia Paciarini , Francesco Sannino

The relativistic free particle system in 1+1 dimensions is formulated as a ``bi-Hamiltonian system''. One Hamiltonian generates ordinary time translations, and another generates (essentially) boosts. Any observer, accelerated or not, sees…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. Cosgrove

We solve an one-dimensional stochastic model of interacting particles on a chain. Particles can have branching and coagulation reactions, they can also appear on an empty site and disappear spontaneously. This model which can be viewed as…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Mauro Mobilia , Pierre-Antoine Bares

We further study the stochastic model discussed in Ref.[2] in which positive and negative particles diffuse in an asymmetric, CP invariant way on a ring. The positive particles hop clockwise, the negative counter-clockwise and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Peter F. Arndt , Vladimir Rittenberg

We consider a charged particle moving in the plane subject to electromagnetic potentials with non-vanishing radial limits. We analyse the classical and the quantum dynamics for large time in the case the angular part of the (limiting)…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Horia Cornean , Ira Herbst , Erik Skibsted

The evolution of particulate and multiphase systems can transition from dynamic regimes, governed by classical transport equations with well-defined damping coefficients, to anomalously slow relaxation described by rate equations when the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-08-20 Carlos E. Colosqui

Based on the proposed earlier by the Author approach to macroscopic description of scalar interaction, this paper develops the macroscopic model of relativistic plasma with a fantom scalar interaction of elementary particles. In the given…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Yu. G. Ignatyev , D. Yu. Ignatyev

Generally, multi-particle spring system is an important and widely used physical model. However, with the increase of the number of particles, the difficulty of solving the kinematic trajectory of the particles becomes more and more…

计算物理 · 物理学 2022-10-11 Xiao-Yun Wang , Jiyuan Zhang

It is argued that continuum realisations of distributions of collisionless charged particles should accommodate a dynamically evolving number of electric currents even if the continuum is composed of only one species of particle, such as…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 D. A. Burton , J. Gratus , R. W. Tucker

We investigate the behaviour of a chain of interacting Brownian particles with one end fixed and the other moving away at slow speed, in the limit of small noise. The interaction between particles is through a pairwise potential with finite…

概率论 · 数学 2010-07-20 Michael Allman , Volker Betz , Martin Hairer

We reduce a one-dimensional model of an active segment (AS), which is used, for instance, in the description of contraction driven cell motility on tracks, to a zero-dimensional model of an active particle (AP) characterized by two internal…

生物物理 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Pierre Recho , Thibaut Putelat , Lev Truskinovsky

The symbiotic branching model is a spatial population model describing the dynamics of two interacting types that can only branch if both types are present. A classical result for the underlying stochastic partial differential equation…

概率论 · 数学 2016-09-23 Matthias Hammer , Marcel Ortgiese , Florian Völlering