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This paper studies the distribution of a family of rankings, which includes Google's PageRank, on a directed configuration model. In particular, it is shown that the distribution of the rank of a randomly chosen node in the graph converges…

概率论 · 数学 2014-10-14 Ningyuan Chen , Nelly Litvak , Mariana Olvera-Cravioto

Mathematical models of spatial population dynamics typically focus on the interplay between dispersal events and birth/death processes. However, for many animal communities, significant arrangement in space can occur on shorter timescales,…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2019-06-06 Jonathan R. Potts , Mark A. Lewis

Separable Bayesian Networks, or the Influence Model, are dynamic Bayesian Networks in which the conditional probability distribution can be separated into a function of only the marginal distribution of a node's neighbors, instead of the…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2012-07-02 Chalee Asavathiratham

Genome wide comparisons between enteric bacteria yield large sets of conserved putative regulatory sites on a gene by gene basis that need to be clustered into regulons. Using the assumption that regulatory sites can be represented as…

生物物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Erik van Nimwegen , Mihaela Zavolan , Nikolaus Rajewsky , Eric D. Siggia

Understanding information exchange and aggregation on networks is a central problem in theoretical economics, probability and statistics. We study a standard model of economic agents on the nodes of a social network graph who learn a binary…

概率论 · 数学 2014-05-01 Elchanan Mossel , Allan Sly , Omer Tamuz

Consider a stationary renewal point process on the real line and divide each of the segments it defines in a proportion given by \iid realisations of a fixed distribution $G$ supported by [0,1]. We ask ourselves for which interpoint…

概率论 · 数学 2014-08-12 Anton Muratov , Sergei Zuyev

It is well understood that the structure of a social network is critical to whether or not agents can aggregate information correctly. In this paper, we study social networks that support information aggregation when rational agents act…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2020-11-11 Itai Arieli , Fedor Sandomirskiy , Rann Smorodinsky

We study a special case of the problem of statistical learning without the i.i.d. assumption. Specifically, we suppose a learning method is presented with a sequence of data points, and required to make a prediction (e.g., a classification)…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-05-22 Steve Hanneke , Liu Yang

We introduce an evolving network model in which a new node attaches to a randomly selected target node and also to each of its neighbors with probability $p$. The resulting network is sparse for $p<\frac{1}{2}$ and dense (average degree…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2016-11-23 R. Lambiotte , P. L. Krapivsky , U. Bhat , S. Redner

We study a system of self-propelled particles (SPPs) in which individual particles are allowed to switch between a fast aligning and a slow nonaligning state depending upon the degree of the alignment in the neighborhood. The switching is…

生物物理 · 物理学 2022-04-19 Kunal Bhattacharya , Abhijit Chakraborty

We study the organization and dynamics of growing directed networks. These networks are built by adding nodes successively in such a way that each new node has $K$ directed links to the existing ones. The organization of a growing directed…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Baosheng Yuan , Kan Chen , Bing-Hong Wang

We consider the dynamics of a population of organisms containing two mutually inhibitory gene regulatory networks, that can result in a bistable switch-like behaviour. We completely characterize their local and global dynamics in the…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2016-10-07 Michael C. Mackey , Marta Tyran-Kaminska

Exactly solvable neural network models with asymmetric weights are rare, and exact solutions are available only in some mean-field approaches. In this article we find exact analytical solutions of an asymmetric spin-glass-like model of…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2017-02-16 Diego Fasoli , Anna Cattani , Stefano Panzeri

In this study, we construct an evolutionary model of a population of DNA sequences interacting with the surrounding environment on the topological monoid A* of strings on the alphabet A = { a, c, g, t }. A partial differential equation…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2017-06-06 Hitoshi Koyano , Kouji Yano

A class of stochastic vector-borne infectious disease models is derived and studied. The class type is determined by a general nonlinear incidence rate of the disease. The disease spreads in a highly random environment with variability from…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2020-05-05 Divine Wanduku

We consider a family of multivariate autoregressive stochastic sequences that restart when hit a neighbourhood of the origin, and study their distributional limits when the autoregressive coefficient tends to one, the noise scaling…

概率论 · 数学 2020-11-20 Sergey Foss , Matthias Schulte

Social discrimination seems to be a persistent phenomenon in many cultures. It is important to understand the mechanisms that lead people to judge others by the group to which they belong, rather than individual qualities. It was recently…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2019-12-11 Gorm Gruner Jensen , Frederik Tischel , Stefan Bornholdt

We consider a basic model of a dynamical distribution network, modeled as a directed graph with storage variables corresponding to every vertex and flow inputs corresponding to every edge, subject to unknown but constant inflows and…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2014-03-21 Jieqiang Wei , Arjan J. van der Schaft

The non-equilibrium steady states emerging from stochastic resetting to a distribution is studied. We show that for a range of processes, the steady-state moments can be expressed as a linear combination of the moments of the distribution…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-10-10 Kristian Stølevik Olsen

Given an underlying graph, we consider the following \emph{dynamics}: Initially, each node locally chooses a value in $\{-1,1\}$, uniformly at random and independently of other nodes. Then, in each consecutive round, every node updates its…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2016-07-26 Luca Becchetti , Andrea Clementi , Emanuele Natale , Francesco Pasquale , Luca Trevisan