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The energy density of asymptotically flat gravitational fields can be calculated from a simple expression involving the trace of the torsion tensor. Integration of this energy density over the whole space yields the ADM energy. Such…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 J. W. Maluf , A. Kneip

We review the evidence for recently accelerating cosmological expansion or "dark energy", either a negative pressure constituent in General Relativity (Dark Energy) or modified gravity (Dark Gravity), without any Dark Energy constituent. If…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sidney Bludman

We report on precision resonance spectroscopy measurements of quantum states of ultracold neutrons confined above the surface of a horizontal mirror by the gravity potential of the Earth. Resonant transitions between several of the lowest…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-10-08 T. Jenke , G. Cronenberg , J. Burgdörfer , L. A. Chizhova , P. Geltenbort , A. N. Ivanov , T. Lauer , T. Lins , S. Rotter , H. Saul , U. Schmidt , H. Abele

A deformation of Einstein Gravity is constructed based on gauging the noncommutative ISO(3,1) group using the Seiberg-Witten map. The transformation of the star product under diffeomorphism is given, and the action is determined to second…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Ali H. Chamseddine

Quantum singularities considered in the 3D BTZ spacetime by Pitelli and Letelier (Phys. Rev. D77: 124030, 2008) is extended to charged BTZ and 3D Einstein-Maxwell-dilaton gravity spacetimes. The occurence of naked singularities in the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-20 O. Unver , O. Gurtug

We explore the possibility that the fundamental theory of nature does not contain any scale. This implies a renormalizable quantum gravity theory where the graviton kinetic term has 4 derivatives, and can be reinterpreted as gravity minus…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-05-11 Alberto Salvio , Alessandro Strumia

We give a novel definition of gravitational energy for an arbitrary theory of gravity including quadratic-curvature corrections to Einstein equations. We focus on the theory in four dimensions, in presence of negative cosmological constant,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-09-12 Gaston Giribet , Olivera Miskovic , Rodrigo Olea , David Rivera-Betancour

We study the negative mass Schwarzschild spacetime, which has a naked singularity, and show that it is perturbatively unstable. This is achieved by first introducing a modification of the well known Regge - Wheeler - Zerilli approach to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Reinaldo J. Gleiser , Gustavo Dotti

In a former paper we proposed a model for the quantization of gravity by working in a bundle $E$ where we realized the Hamilton constraint as the Wheeler-DeWitt equation. However, the corresponding operator only acts in the fibers and not…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-10-23 Claus Gerhardt

Effective field theory methods suggest that some rather-general extensions of General Relativity include, or are mimicked by, certain higher-order curvature corrections, with coupling constants expected to be small but otherwise arbitrary.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-08-29 Vitor Cardoso , Masashi Kimura , Andrea Maselli , Leonardo Senatore

The distinction between modified gravity and quintessence or dynamical dark energy is difficult. Many models of modified gravity are equivalent to models of coupled quintessence by virtue of variable transformations. This makes an…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 C. Wetterich

The Abnormally Weighting Energy (AWE) hypothesis consists of assuming that the dark sector of cosmology violates the weak equivalence principle (WEP) on cosmological scales, which implies a violation of the strong equivalence principle for…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. Fuzfa , J. -M. Alimi

We investigate gravitational effects of extreme, non-extreme and ultra- extreme domain walls in the presence of a dilaton field. The dilaton is a scalar field without self-interaction that couples to the matter po- tential that is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-17 Mirjam Cvetic , Harald H. Soleng

A large fraction of cosmological information on dark energy and gravity is encoded in the nonlinear regime. Precision cosmology thus requires precision modeling of nonlinearities in general dark energy and modified gravity models. We modify…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Weiguang Cui , Pengjie Zhang , Xiaohu Yang

We address the problem of understanding the dynamics around typical singular points of $3D$ piecewise smooth vector fields. A model $Z_0$ in $3D$ presenting a T-singularity is considered and a complete picture of its dynamics is obtained in…

动力系统 · 数学 2015-08-04 Tiago de Carvalho , Marco Antonio Teixeira

We consider the tomography problem of recovering a covector field on a simple Riemannian manifold based on its weighted Doppler transformation over a family of curves $\Gamma$. This is a generalization of the attenuated Doppler transform.…

微分几何 · 数学 2009-05-15 Sean Holman , Plamen Stefanov

It is shown that nonlinear terms in equations of gravitons on the background of curved space-time of the expanding Universe can solve the problem of the negative square of the effective mass formally arising in linear approximation for…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-10-12 A. A. Grib , V. Yu. Dorofeev

We derive the one-loop perturbation kernels for a minimal modified gravity model in which dark energy is coupled to dark matter via a constant coupling. We derive the time-dependent kernels via analytical and numerical solutions and provide…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-04-21 Bilal Tüdes , Luca Amendola

Gravitational waves from the inspiral of a stellar-size black hole to a supermassive black hole can be accurately approximated by a point particle moving in a Kerr background. This paper presents progress on finding the electromagnetic and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Tobias S. Keidl , John L. Friedman , Alan G. Wiseman

The metric to the two-dimensional dilaton gravity can be writen in an alternative form, similar to the two-dimensional Schwarzschild metric, and allow us the identification of some quantitiies with those equivalent in the Schwarzschild…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. Alves