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In order to explain weak gravitation in our 4-dimensional universe, a 6-dimensional model with a small extra 2D sphere is proposed. The traceless energy-momentum tensor is quite naturally appeared in our 6-dimensional model. The warp factor…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-11-23 Akira Kokado , Takesi Saito

The Deser-Woodard gravity is a modified theory of gravity in which nonlocality plays a central role. In this context, nonlocality is a consequence of the inverse of the d'Alembertian operator $\square^{-1}$ in the effective action. Here,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-12-19 Juliano C. S. Neves

Is the graviton massless? This problem was addressed in the literature at a phenomenological level, using modified dispersion relations for gravitational waves, in linearized calculations around flat space. Here, we perform a detailed…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-12-26 Vitor Cardoso , Gonçalo Castro , Andrea Maselli

We define the notion of energy, and compute its values, for gravitational systems involving terms quadratic in curvature. While our construction parallels that of ordinary Einstein gravity, there are significant differences both…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 S. Deser , Bayram Tekin

We consider the behaviour of neutral non-BPS branes probed by scalars and gravitons. We show that the naked singularity of the non-BPS branes is a {\it repulson} absorbing no incoming radiation. The naked singularity is surrounded by an…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Ph. Brax

Hairy black holes in the gravitational decoupling setup are studied from the perspective of conformal anomalies. Fluctuations of decoupled sources can be computed by measuring the way the trace anomaly-to-holographic Weyl anomaly ratio…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-02-25 Pedro Meert , Roldao da Rocha

We present a self-contained analysis of theories of discrete 2D gravity coupled to matter, using geometric methods to derive equations for generating functions in terms of free (noncommuting) variables. For the class of discrete gravity…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Sean M. Carroll , Miguel E. Ortiz , Washington Taylor

We apply a von Zeipel gravity darkening model to corotating binaries to obtain a simple, analytical expression for the emergent radiative flux from a tidally distorted primary orbiting a point-mass secondary. We adopt a simple Roche model…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Helen E. White , Thomas W. Baumgarte , Stuart L. Shapiro

Recently, a new alternative vector theory of gravity has been proposed which assumes that universe has fixed background Euclidean geometry and gravity is a vector field that alters this geometry [Phys. Scr. 92, 125001 (2017)]. It has been…

综合物理 · 物理学 2019-05-28 Anatoly A. Svidzinsky

Physical decomposition of the non-Abelian gauge field has recently solved the two-decade-lasting problem of a meaningful gluon spin. Here we extend this approach to gravity and attack the century-lasting problem of a meaningful…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-04-22 Xiang-Song Chen , Ben-Chao Zhu

Verlinde (2016) has proposed a new modified theory of gravity, Emergent Gravity (EG), as an alternative to dark matter. EG reproduces the Tully-Fisher relationship with no free parameters and agrees with the velocity curves of most massive,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-12-09 Kris Pardo

In this work, we employ the Hamiltonian approach to analyze the Lorentzian path integral in 2+1 AdS gravity, with an aim to sum over all possible geometries, including naked singularities and BTZ black holes, between fixed initial and final…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-08-11 Sumeet Chougule

We consider a model where a light scalar field (with mass $\lesssim 30\, {\rm eV}$), conjectured to be dark matter, has a non-minimal coupling to gravity. In the non-relativistic limit, this new coupling introduces a self-interaction term…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-06-24 Lingyuan Ji

We explore the shifted $f(R) (\propto R^{1+\delta})$ model with ${\delta}$ as a distinguishing physical parameter for the study of constraints at local scales. The corresponding dynamics confronted with different geodesics (null and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-07-05 Vipin Kumar Sharma , Murli Manohar Verma

Gravitational wave (GW) data can be used to test the parity symmetry of gravity by investigating the difference between left-hand and right-hand circular polarization modes. In this article, we develop a method to decompose the circular…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-07-21 Wen Zhao , Tan Liu , Linqing Wen , Tao Zhu , Anzhong Wang , Qian Hu , Cong Zhou

Cosmic censorship conjecture takes a pivotal status in general relativity. We demonstrate that quantum effects, Hawking effect together with Shwinger effect inevitably lead to violation of cosmic censorship. We find that naked singularity…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-07-01 Yang Huang , Hongsheng Zhang

We investigate the quantum theory of 1+1 dimensional dilaton gravity, which is an interesting toy model of the black hole dynamics. The functional measures of gravity part are explicitly evaluated and derive the Wheeler-DeWitt like…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 K. Hamada

Starting from a self-dual formulation of gravity, we obtain a noncommutative theory of pure Einstein theory in four dimensions. In order to do that, we use Seiberg-Witten map. It is shown that the noncommutative torsion constraint is solved…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 H. Garcia-Compean , O. Obregon , C. Ramirez , M. Sabido

We review the several models of the dark energy, which may generate the accelerated expansion of the present universe. We also discuss the the Big Rip singularity, which may occur when the equation of the state parameter w is less than -1.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Shin'ichi Nojiri

A distinguishable physical property between a naked singularity and a black-hole, formed during a gravitational collapse has important implications for both experimental and theoretical relativity. We examine the energy radiated during the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 I. H. Dwivedi
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