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A set of non-negative integers is an additive basis with range $n$, if its sumset covers all consecutive integers from 0 to $n$, but not $n+1$. If the range is exactly twice the largest element of the basis, the basis is restricted.…

数论 · 数学 2015-03-12 Jukka Kohonen

Addition chains are a classical construction for fast exponentiation and related computation problems. In this paper, we study a chain for a fixed integer $n$ by decomposing each generator into a \emph{determiner} and a \emph{regulator}…

数论 · 数学 2026-04-23 Theophilus Agama

A_k = {1, a_2, ..., a_k} is an h-basis for n if every positive integer not exceeding n can be expressed as the sum of no more than h values a_i; an extremal h-basis A_k is one for which n is as large as possible. Computing such extremal…

数论 · 数学 2013-11-06 Michael Farinton Challis

Modular exponentiation and scalar multiplication are important operations of most public key cryptosystems, and their fast calculation is essential to improve the system efficiency. The shortest addition chain is one of the most important…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-12-08 Yuanchao Ding , Hua Guo , Yewei Guan , Hutao Song , Xiyong Zhang

Minimization of computational errors in the fixed-point data path is often difficult task. Many signal processing algorithms use chains of consecutive additions. The analyzing technique that can be applied to fixed-point data path synthesis…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2013-08-01 Ilya Y. Zhbannikov , Gregory W. Donohoe

We consider stamps with different values (denominations) and same dimensions, and an envelope with a fixed maximum number of stamp positions. The local postage stamp problem is to find the smallest value that cannot be realized by the sum…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2026-01-30 Léo Colisson Palais , Jean-Guillaume Dumas , Alexis Galan , Bruno Grenet , Aude Maignan

Given integers d >= 1, and g >= 2, a g-addition chain for d is a sequence of integers a_0=1, a_1, a_2,..., a_{r-1}, a_r=d where a_i=a_{j_1}+a_{j_2}+...+a_{j_k}, with 2 =< k =< g, and 0 =< j_1 =< j_2 =< ... =< j_k =< i-1. The length of a…

数论 · 数学 2016-07-26 Yara Elias , Pierre McKenzie

We show some facts regarding the question whether, for any number $n$, the length of the shortest Addition Multiplications Chain (AMC) computing $n$ is polynomial in the length of the shortest division-free Straight Line Program (SLP) that…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2019-11-06 Thatchaphol Saranurak , Gorav Jindal

We study the problem of computing matrix chain multiplications in a distributed computing cluster. In such systems, performance is often limited by the straggler problem, where the slowest worker dominates the overall computation latency.…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2026-01-14 Jesús Gómez-Vilardebò

The problem of efficiently sampling from a set of(undirected) graphs with a given degree sequence has many applications. One approach to this problem uses a simple Markov chain, which we call the switch chain, to perform the sampling. The…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2014-12-18 Catherine Greenhill

The problem of efficiently sampling from a set of (undirected, or directed) graphs with a given degree sequence has many applications. One approach to this problem uses a simple Markov chain, which we call the switch chain, to perform the…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2017-09-13 Catherine Greenhill , Matteo Sfragara

We introduce a sorting machine consisting of $k+1$ stacks in series: the first $k$ stacks can only contain elements in decreasing order from top to bottom, while the last one has the opposite restriction. This device generalizes \cite{SM},…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-10-10 Giulio Cerbai , Lapo Cioni , Luca Ferrari

In 1969 Strassen showed surprisingly that it is possible to multiply two 2 x 2 matrices using seven multiplications and 18 additions, instead of the naive eight multiplications and four additions. The number of additions was later reduced…

符号计算 · 计算机科学 2026-01-12 Erik Mårtensson , Paul Stankovski Wagner , Joshua Stapleton

We evaluate empirically a scheme for combining classifiers, known as stacked generalization, in the context of anti-spam filtering, a novel cost-sensitive application of text categorization. Unsolicited commercial e-mail, or "spam", floods…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 G. Sakkis , I. Androutsopoulos , G. Paliouras , V. Karkaletsis , C. D. Spyropoulos , P. Stamatopoulos

We consider the question of computing the distribution of a permutation statistics over restricted permutations via enumeration schemes. The restricted permutations are those avoiding sets of vincular patterns (which include both classical…

组合数学 · 数学 2014-01-03 Andrew M. Baxter

A_k = {1, a_2, ... a_k} is an h-basis for n if every positive integer not exceeding n can be expressed as the sum of no more than h values a_i. An extremal h-basis A_k is one for which n is as large as possible. Computing extremal bases is…

数论 · 数学 2014-09-23 Michael Farinton Challis

In this work we define a stochastic adding machine associated to the Fibonacci base and to a probabilities sequence $\overline{p}=(p_i)_{i\geq 1}$. We obtain a Markov chain whose states are the set of nonnegative integers. We study…

动力系统 · 数学 2015-08-21 Danilo Antonio Caprio

For a real set $A$ consider the semigroup $S(A)$, additively generated by $A$; that is, the set of all real numbers representable as a (finite) sum of elements of $A$. If $A \subset (0,1)$ is open and non-empty, then $S(A)$ is easily seen…

数论 · 数学 2009-11-30 Vsevolod F. Lev

In a simple integer chain, if $u_{i-1}$, $u_i$, and $u_{i+1}$ are three consecutive terms of the chain, and the pair $(u_{i-1}, u_i)$ has a certain property, then the next pair $(u_i, u_{i+1})$ also has the same property. We extend the idea…

数论 · 数学 2017-10-04 Karen Ge

Graphs are extremely versatile and ubiquitous mathematical structures with potential to model a wide range of domains. For this reason, graph problems have been of interest since the early days of computer science. Some of these problems…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2013-09-02 Rui Ferreira
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