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The net entropy change corresponding to the charge carriers in a Ni-doped FeRh bulk polycrystal was experimentally evaluated in a single sample using low temperature heat capacity experiments with applied magnetic field, and using Seebeck…

The Seebeck coefficient is an important quantity in determining the thermoelectric efficiency of a material. Phosphorene is a two-dimensional material with a puckered structure, which makes its properties anisotropic. In this work, a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-01-05 M. Amir Bazrafshan , Farhad Khoeini

We report on optically induced transport phenomena in freely suspended channels containing a two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG). The submicron devices are fabricated in AlGaAs/GaAs heterostructures by etching techniques. The photoresponse…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-07-25 C. Rossler , K. -D. Hof , S. Manus , S. Ludwig , J. P. Kotthaus , J. Simon , A. W. Holleitner , D. Schuh , W. Wegscheider

A tunable conductivity has been achieved by controllable substitution of a novel UV light activated electronic conductor. The transparent conducting oxide system H-doped Ca12-xMgxAl14O33 (x = 0; 0.1; 0.3; 0.5; 0.8; 1.0) presents a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. I. Bertoni , T. O. Mason , J. E. Medvedeva , A. J. Freeman , K. R. Poeppelmeier , B. Delley

The spin Seebeck effect has recently been demonstrated as a viable method of direct energy conversion that has potential to outperform energy conversion from the conventional Seebeck effect. In this study, a computational transport model is…

计算物理 · 物理学 2017-12-13 Anveeksh Koneru , Terence D. Musho

We report the first investigation of the photo-response of the conductivity of a new class of organic semiconductors based on functionalized pentacene. These materials form high quality single crystals that exhibit a thermally activated…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 T. Tokumoto , J. S. Brooks , R. Clinite , X. Wei , J. E. Anthony , D. L. Eaton , S. R. Parkin

In this work, we investigate the possibility of enhancing the thermoelectric power (Seebeck coefficient) in graphene devices by strain and doping engineering. While a local strain can result in the misalignment of Dirac cones of different…

Single molecule junctions exhibit dynamic structural configurations that strongly influence their electronic and thermoelectric properties. Here, we combine conductance (G) and Seebeck coefficient (S) measurements using the novel AC based…

We employ density functional theory to investigate the thermoelectric properties of electron and hole doped PtSb$_2$. Our results show that for doping of 0.04 holes per unit cell (1.5$\times10^{20}$ cm$^{-3}$) PtSb$_2$ shows a high Seebeck…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-02-19 Y. Saeed , N. Singh , Schwingenschlögl

Integrated photodetectors are crucial for their high speed, sensitivity, and efficient power consumption. In these devices, photocurrent generation is primarily attributed to the photovoltaic (PV) effect, driven by electron hole…

We identify the driving mechanism of the gigantic Seebeck coefficient in FeSb$_2$ as the phonon-drag effect associated with an in-gap density of states that we demonstrate to derive from excess iron. We accurately model electronic and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-12 M. Battiato , J. M. Tomczak , Z. Zhong , K. Held

Electron beam induced current (EBIC) is a powerful characterization technique which offers the high spatial resolution needed to study polycrystalline solar cells. Ideally, an EBIC measurement reflects the spatially resolved quantum…

We investigate the thermoelectric properties of a one-dimensional quantum system in the presence of an external driving. We employ Floquet scattering theory to calculate linear-response stationary thermoelectric figures of merit in a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-05-12 C. X. Zhang , Alessandro Braggio , Alessandro Romito , Fabio Taddei

The Seebeck coefficient plays a fundamental role in identifying the efficiency of a thermoelectric device. Its theoretical evaluation for atomistic models is routinely based on Density Functional Theory calculations combined with the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Kaike Yang , Enrico Perfetto , Stefan Kurth , Gianluca Stefanucci , Roberto D'Agosta

We propose a near-field inelastic thermoelectric heat engine where quantum-dots are used to effectively rectify the charge flow of photo-carriers. The device converts near-field heat radiation into useful electrical power. Heat absorption…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-03-28 Jian-Hua Jiang , Yoseph Imry

Results of d.c. electric conductivity and Seebeck coefficient measurements for PFN, PFN+Li ceramic samples and PFN single crystals are presented. Marked influence of doping with lithium on the value of electric conductivity, and on the type…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 K. Zieleniec , M. Milata , K. Wojcik

We have investigated electron transport in Nb doped SrTiO$_3$ single crystals for two doping densities. We find that the resistivity and mobility are temperature dependent in both whereas the carrier concentration is almost temperature…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-02-11 K. G. Rana , V. Khikhlovskyi , T. Banerjee

We theoretically study pump-photon-energy-dependent pathways of a photoinduced dimer-Mott-insulator-to-metal transition, on the basis of numerical solutions to the time-dependent Schr\"odinger equation for the exact many-body wave function…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Kenji Yonemitsu , Satoshi Miyashita , Nobuya Maeshima

The time-of-flight method is a fundamental approach for characterizing the transport properties of semiconductors. Recently, the transient photocurrent and optical absorption kinetics have been simultaneously measured for thin films;…

化学物理 · 物理学 2023-03-21 Kazuhiko Seki , Naoya Muramatsu , Tomoaki Miura , Tadaaki Ikoma

We present a comparative study of ultrafast photo-conversion dynamics in tetracene (Tc) and pentacene (Pc) single crystals and Pc films using optical pump-probe spectroscopy. Photo-induced absorption in Tc and Pc crystals is activated and…