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相关论文: On some random walks driven by spread-out measures

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An improved volume-weighted probability measure for eternal inflation is proposed. For the models studied in this paper it leads to simple and intuitively expected gauge-invariant results.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Andrei Linde

Let $G$ be a group acting properly by isometries and with a strongly contracting element on a geodesic metric space. Let $N$ be an infinite normal subgroup of $G$, and let $\delta_N$ and $\delta_G$ be the growth rates of $N$ and $G$ with…

群论 · 数学 2020-06-10 Goulnara N. Arzhantseva , Christopher H. Cashen

Static word embeddings are ubiquitous in computational social science applications and contribute to practical decision-making in a variety of fields including law and healthcare. However, assessing the statistical uncertainty in downstream…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-06-19 Andrea Vallebueno , Cassandra Handan-Nader , Christopher D. Manning , Daniel E. Ho

We evaluate the limit distribution of the maximal excursion of a random walk in any dimension for homogeneous environments and for self-similar supports under the assumption of spherical symmetry. This distribution is obtained in closed…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Roger Bidaux , Jerome Chave , Radim Vocka

Let $\mu$ and $\nu$ be two probability measures on $\R^d$, where $\mu(\d x)= \e^{-V(x)}\d x$ for some $V\in C^1(\R^d)$. Explicit sufficient conditions on $V$ and $\nu$ are presented such that $\mu*\nu$ satisfies the log-Sobolev, Poincar\'e…

概率论 · 数学 2015-01-27 Feng-Yu Wang , Jian Wang

We study the statistics of the number of records R_{n,N} for N identical and independent symmetric discrete-time random walks of n steps in one dimension, all starting at the origin at step 0. At each time step, each walker jumps by a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-07-24 Gregor Wergen , Satya N. Majumdar , Gregory Schehr

We consider the invariant measure of homogeneous random walks in the quarter-plane. In particular, we consider measures that can be expressed as a finite linear combination of geometric terms and present conditions on the structure of these…

概率论 · 数学 2014-07-02 Yanting Chen , Richard J. Boucherie , Jasper Goseling

Using the results of Ding, Lee, Peres [3], we develop formulas to compute the hitting times and cover times for random walks on groups. We developed an explicit formula for hitting times in terms of the irreducible representations of the…

概率论 · 数学 2023-02-07 Christopher Zhang

Let $(X_n)_{n \in\mathbb{N}}$ be a $V$-geometrically ergodic Markov chain on a measurable space $\mathbb{X}$ with invariant probability distribution $\pi$. In this paper, we propose a discretization scheme providing a computable sequence…

概率论 · 数学 2019-10-09 Loic Hervé , James Ledoux

The rules of a game of dice are extended to a "hyper-die" with $n\in\mathbb{N}$ equally probable faces, numbered from 1 to $n$. We derive recursive and explicit expressions for the probability mass function and the cumulative distribution…

概率论 · 数学 2021-03-30 Rudolf Frühwirth , Roman Malina , Winfried Mitaroff

The log-normal distribution is used to describe the positive data, that it has skewed distribution with small mean and large variance. This distribution has application in many sciences for example medicine, economics, biology and…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2015-08-10 Saba Aghadoust , Kamel Abdollahnezhad , Farhad Yaghmaei , Ali Akbar Jafari

Given an infinite group G, we consider the finitely additive measure defined on finite unions of cosets of finite index subgroups. We show that this shares many properties with the size of subsets of a finite group, for instance we can…

群论 · 数学 2011-06-27 J. O. Button

We consider the distributions of the lengths of the longest weakly increasing and strongly decreasing subsequences in words of length N from an alphabet of k letters. We find Toeplitz determinant representations for the exponential…

组合数学 · 数学 2009-07-11 Craig A. Tracy , Harold Widom

We associate to an $N$-sample of a given rotationally invariant probability measure $\mu_0$ with compact support in the complex plane, a polynomial $P_N$ with roots given by the sample. Then, for $t \in (0,1)$, we consider the empirical…

概率论 · 数学 2025-06-11 André Galligo , Joseph Najnudel , Truong Vu

We study the growth of typical groups from the family of $p$-groups of intermediate growth constructed by the second author. We find that, in the sense of category, a generic group exhibits oscillating growth with no universal upper bound.…

群论 · 数学 2013-05-03 Mustafa G. Benli , Rostislav Grigorchuk , Yaroslav Vorobets

We will deal with finitely additive measures on integers extending the asymptotic density. We will study their relation to the L\'evy group $\mathcal{G}$ of permutations of $\mathbb N$. Using a new characterization of the L\'evy group…

数论 · 数学 2013-05-31 Martin Sleziak , Miloš Ziman

Many authors have studied the phenomenon of typically Gaussian marginals of high-dimensional random vectors; e.g., for a probability measure on $\R^d$, under mild conditions, most one-dimensional marginals are approximately Gaussian if $d$…

概率论 · 数学 2011-04-22 Elizabeth Meckes

In this paper we show how polynomial walks can be used to establish a twisted recurrence for sets of positive density in $\mathbb{Z}^d$. In particular, we prove that if $\Gamma \leq \operatorname{GL}_d(\mathbb{Z})$ is finitely generated by…

动力系统 · 数学 2017-06-27 Kamil Bulinski , Alexander Fish

By a classical result of Gauss and Kuzmin, the frequency with which a string $\mathbf{a}=(a_1,\dots,a_n)$ of positive integers appears in the continued fraction expansion of a random real number is given by $\mu_{GK}({I(\mathbf{a})})$,…

数论 · 数学 2025-11-06 Shreyas Singh , Zhuo Zhang , AJ Hildebrand

We consider several families of long jump random walks on groups of polynomial volume growth which are naturally expected to have a stable-like behavior. We then prove optimal pseudo-Poincar\'e inequalities for these walks. These…

概率论 · 数学 2025-09-03 Laurent Saloff-Coste , Ruoqi Zhang