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相关论文: Growth rate degeneracies in kinematic dynamos

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We study the three-dimensional spontaneous flow transition of an active nematic in an infinite slab geometry using a combination of numerics and analytics. We show that it is determined by the interplay of two eigenmodes -- called S- and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-10-31 Vincenzo J. Pratley , Enej Caf , Miha Ravnik , Gareth P. Alexander

We investigate the behavior of the magneto-rotational instability in the limit of extremely weak magnetic field, i.e., as the ratio of ion cyclotron frequency to orbital frequency (X) becomes small. Considered only in terms of cold…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-11-11 Julian H. Krolik , Ellen G. Zweibel

To study the onset of a stationary dynamo in the presence of inner or outer walls of various electromagnetic properties, we propose a simple 1D-model in which the flow is replaced by an alpha effect. The equation of dispersion of the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2009-05-07 R. Avalos-Zuniga , F. Plunian

We study dynamo action in a convective layer of electrically-conducting, compressible fluid, rotating about the vertical axis. At the upper and lower bounding surfaces, perfectly-conducting boundary conditions are adopted for the magnetic…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2011-11-23 Benjamin F. N. Favier , Paul J. Bushby

The effect of magnetic field on the nonlinear growth rate of Rayleigh-Taylor instability induced two fluid interfacial structures has been investigated. The magnetic field is assumed to be parallel to the plane of the two fluid interface…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 M. R. Gupta , Labakanta Mandal , Sourav Roy , Manoranjan Khan

If a magnetic field normal to the surface of a magnetic fluid is increased beyond a critical value a spontaneous deformation of the surface arises (normal field instability). The instability is subcritical and leads to peaks of a…

patt-sol · 物理学 2016-09-08 Thomas Mahr , Ingo Rehberg

Fluctuation dynamos occur in most turbulent plasmas in astrophysics and are the prime candidates for amplifying and maintaining cosmic magnetic fields. A few analytical models exist to describe their behaviour but they are based on…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-07-03 Yann Carteret , Dominik Schleicher , Jennifer Schober

A hypothesis for sunspot formation is the buoyant emergence of magnetic flux tubes created by the strong radial shear at the tachocline. In this scenario, the magnetic field has to exceed a threshold value before it becomes buoyant and…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2011-10-25 G. Guerrero , P. Käpylä

The origin of strong magnetic fields in the Universe can be explained by amplifying weak seed fields via turbulent motions on small spatial scales and subsequently transporting the magnetic energy to larger scales. This process is known as…

The ABC flow was originally introduced by Arnol'd to investigate Lagrangian chaos. It soon became the prototype example to illustrate magnetic-field amplification via fast dynamo action, i.e. dynamo action exhibiting magnetic-field…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-03-10 Ismaël Bouya , Emmanuel Dormy

Pointwise zero velocity helicity density is shown not to prevent steady flows from acting as kinematic dynamos. We present numerical evidences that such flows can generate both small-scale magnetic fields as well as, by the magnetic…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-03-27 Alexander Andrievsky , Roman Chertovskih , Vladislav Zheligovsky

In the context of astrophysical dynamos we illustrate that the no-cosines flow, with zero mean helicity, can drive fast dynamo action and study the dynamo's mode of operation during both the linear and non-linear saturation regime: It turns…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-10-14 S. B. F. Dorch , V. D. Archontis

The dynamo instability is investigated in the limit of infinite magnetic Prandtl number. In this limit the fluid is assumed to be very viscous so that the inertial terms can be neglected and the flow is slaved to the forcing. The forcing…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Alexandros Alexakis

In this letter we investigate the dynamics of magnetic energy growth in small-scale dynamo by studying energy transfers, mainly energy fluxes and shell-to-shell energy transfers. We perform dynamo simulations for magnetic Prandtl number…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2014-01-13 Rohit Kumar , Mahendra K. Verma , Ravi Samtaney

The mean-field theory of magnetized stellar convection gives rise to the two possibility of distinct instabilities: the large-scale dynamo instability, operating in the bulk of the convection zone, and a negative effective magnetic pressure…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-03 Sarah Jabbari , Axel Brandenburg , Illa R. Losada , Nathan Kleeorin , Igor Rogachevskii

Large-scale magnetic fields in stars and galaxies are thought to arise by mean-field dynamo action due to the combined influence of both helical turbulence and shear. Those systems are also highly conducting and the turbulence therein leads…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-05-22 Pallavi Bhat , Kandaswamy Subramanian , Axel Brandenburg

This work concentrates on the effect of an irrotational forcing on a magnetized flow in the presence of rotation, baroclinicity, shear, or a combination of them. By including magnetic field in the model we can evaluate the occurrence of…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-09-08 Albert Elias-López , Fabio Del Sordo , Daniele Viganò

Magnetic field generation on scales large compared with the scale of the turbulent eddies is known to be possible via the so-called $\alpha$ effect when the turbulence is helical and if the domain is large enough for the $\alpha$ effect to…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2013-11-18 Simon Candelaresi , Axel Brandenburg

By following the Kazantsev theory and taking into account both microscopic and turbulent diffusion of magnetic fields, we develop a unified treatment of the kinematic and nonlinear stages of turbulent dynamo, and study the dynamo process…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-12-28 Siyao Xu , A. Lazarian

This study seeks to elucidate the linear transient growth mechanisms in a uniform duct with square cross-section applicable to flows of electrically conducting fluids under the influence of an external magnetic field. A particular focus is…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-01-30 Oliver G. W. Cassells , Tony Vo , Alban Pothérat , Gregory J. Sheard
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