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By applying complementary analytic and numerical methods, we investigate the dynamics of spin-$1/2$ XXZ models with variable-range interactions in arbitrary dimensions. The dynamics we consider is initiated from uncorrelated states that are…

In this paper, we consider stochastic master equations describing the evolution of quantum spin-1/2 systems interacting with electromagnetic fields undergoing continuous-time measurements. We suppose that the initial states and the exact…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-04-14 Weichao Liang , Nina H. Amini , Paolo Mason

We investigate the non-equilibrium states of an interacting multi-component quantum system when only an extensive subsystem is quantum-quenched or driven from the ground state. As a concrete example, we consider a system where two XXZ spin…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-02-14 Finn Lasse Buessen , Hyun-Yong Lee , Tarun Grover , Yong Baek Kim

We investigate the non-equilibrium dynamics of a one-dimensional spin-1/2 XXZ model at zero-temperature in the regime $|\Delta|< 1$, initially prepared in a product state with two domain walls i.e,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-02-21 Stefano Scopa , Pasquale Calabrese , Jérôme Dubail

We find an exact nonequilibrium steady state of an open dissipatively driven XXZ spin-1/2 chain with source or sink spin bath at one end and an arbitrary boundary field at the other end.

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-04-20 V. Popkov , T. Prosen

The dynamical evolution of spin of a massive probe fermion in a massless hot QED plasma at local equilibrium is investigated through the quantum kinetic theory. We consider the massive probe fermion undergoing 2-by-2 Coulomb scattering with…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-11-09 Ziyue Wang

The magnetic behaviors of a spin-1/2 alternating Heisenberg antiferromagnetic chain in a staggered transverse magnetic field is studied by means of the density-matrix renormalization group method and Jordan-Wigner transformation. Quantum…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-04-07 Guang-Qiang Zhong , Shou-Shu Gong , Qing-Rong Zheng , Gang Su

We investigate the phase diagram of an anisotropic ferrimagnet spin-(1/2, 1) in the presence of a non-commuting (transverse) magnetic field. We find a magnetization plateau for the isotropic case while there is no plateau for the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-09-12 A. Langari , J. Abouie , M. Z. Asadzadeh , M. Rezai

Measurements are reported of the magnetic field dependence of excitations in the quantum critical state of the spin S=1/2 linear chain Heisenberg antiferromagnet copper pyrazine dinitrate (CuPzN). The complete spectrum was measured at k_B…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. B. Stone , D. H. Reich , C. Broholm , K. Lefmann , C. Rischel , C. P. Landee , M. M. Turnbull

S=1/2 quantum spin chains and ladders with random exchange coupling are studied by using an effective low-energy field theory and transfer matrix methods. Effects of the nonlocal correlations of exchange couplings are investigated…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 K. Takeda , I. Ichinose

Spin-1/2 orthogonal-dimer chain composed of regularly alternating Ising and Heisenberg dimers is exactly solved in a presence of the magnetic field by the transfer-matrix method. It is shown that the ground-state phase diagram involves in…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-09-04 L. Gálisová , J. Strečka , T. Verkholyak , S. Havadej

We study the ground state and thermodynamic properties of the spin-half XXZ model, with an Ising interaction $J_z$ and a transverse exchange interaction $J_{x}$, on a pyrochlore tube obtained by joining together elementary cubes in a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-08-31 Chunhan Feng , Alexander Wietek , E. Miles Stoudenmire , Rajiv R. P. Singh

We study the real-time dynamics of the local energy density in the spin-1/2 XXZ chain starting from initial states with an inhomogeneous profile of bond energies. Numerical simulations of the dynamics of the initial states are carried out…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-12-16 Stephan Langer , Markus Heyl , Ian P. McCulloch , Fabian Heidrich-Meisner

We investigate the critical scaling of the spin-1/2 antiferromagnet on the square lattice in the easy-plane (XXZ) regime, via numerical measurements of the entanglement entropy constructed from the zeroes of a polynomial ring. We relate…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-08-22 P. R. Crompton

The Lindblad master equation is one of the main approaches to open quantum systems. While it has been widely applied in the context of condensed matter systems to study properties of steady states in the limit of long times, the actual…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-08-07 Tjark Heitmann , Jonas Richter , Jacek Herbrych , Jochen Gemmer , Robin Steinigeweg

In this study, we explore the ground state phase diagram of the spin-1/2 XX chain model, which features $XZY-YZX$ type three-spin interactions (TSI). This model, while seemingly simple, reveals a rich tapestry of quantum behaviors. Our…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-01-24 S. Mahdavifar , F. Khastehdel Fumani , B. Haghdoost , M. R. Soltani

We study the spreading of entanglement produced by the time evolution of a local fermionic excitation created above the ground state of the XXZ chain. The resulting entropy profiles are investigated via density-matrix renormalization group…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-01-13 Matthias Gruber , Viktor Eisler

We study the dynamics of a quench-prepared domain wall state released into a system whose unitary time evolution is dictated by the Hamiltonian of the Heisenberg spin-1/2 gapped antiferromagnetic chain. Using exact wavefunctions and their…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2010-06-01 Jorn Mossel , Jean-Sébastien Caux

We study the steady state of a finite XX chain coupled at its boundaries to quantum reservoirs made of free spins that interact one after the other with the chain. The two-point correlations are calculated exactly and it is shown that the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-04-23 Dragi Karevski , Thierry Platini

We examine the entanglement entropy of the even half of a translationally invariant finite chain or lattice in its ground state. This entropy measures the entanglement between the even and odd halves (each forming a "comb" of $n/2$ sites)…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-04-26 Raul Rossignoli , Norma Canosa , Juan Mauricio Matera