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Sparse principal component analysis (PCA), an important variant of PCA, attempts to find sparse loading vectors when conducting dimension reduction. This paper considers the nonsmooth Riemannian optimization problem associated with the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-09-03 Wen Huang , Ke Wei

We study a class of constrained nonconvex-nonconcave minimax optimization problems in which the inner maximization involves potentially complex constraints. Under the assumption that the inner problem of a novel lifted minimax reformulation…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-05-27 Zhaosong Lu , Xiangyuan Wang

We propose a multigrid correction scheme to solve a new Steklov eigenvalue problem in inverse scattering. With this scheme, solving an eigenvalue problem in a fine finite element space is reduced to solve a series of boundary value problems…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-06-18 Yu Zhang , Hai Bi , Yidu Yang

Machine learning (ML) approaches are increasingly being used to accelerate combinatorial optimization (CO) problems. We investigate the Set Cover Problem (SCP) and propose Graph-SCP, a graph neural network method that augments existing…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-10 Zohair Shafi , Benjamin A. Miller , Tina Eliassi-Rad , Rajmonda S. Caceres

We give a novel spectral approximation algorithm for the balanced separator problem that, given a graph G, a constant balance b \in (0,1/2], and a parameter \gamma, either finds an \Omega(b)-balanced cut of conductance O(\sqrt(\gamma)) in…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2011-11-08 Lorenzo Orecchia , Sushant Sachdeva , Nisheeth K. Vishnoi

We study the spectral convergence of a symmetrized Graph Laplacian matrix induced by a Gaussian kernel evaluated on pairs of embedded data, sampled from a manifold with boundary, a sub-manifold of $\mathbb{R}^m$. Specifically, we deduce the…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-05-20 J. Wilson Peoples , John Harlim

We introduce a new generic Archetype technique for source classification and identification, based on the NP-complete set cover problem (SCP) in computer science and operations research (OR). We have developed a new heuristic SCP solver, by…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2016-06-24 Guangtun Zhu

We present a wavenumber-robust strategy for computing Steklov eigenpairs of the Helmholtz operator $-\Delta -\mu^2$. As the wavenumber $\mu \rightarrow \mu_D$ from below (where $\mu_D^2 $ is a Dirichlet- Laplace eigenvalue of multiplicity…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-09-10 Nilima Nigam , Kshitij Patil , Weiran Sun

Inspired by the quantum computing algorithms for Linear Algebra problems [HHL,TaShma] we study how the simulation on a classical computer of this type of "Phase Estimation algorithms" performs when we apply it to solve the Eigen-Problem of…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2017-04-07 Michael Ben-Or , Lior Eldar

A method of Sequential Log-Convex Programming (SLCP) is constructed that exploits the log-convex structure present in many engineering design problems. The mathematical structure of Geometric Programming (GP) is combined with the ability of…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-01-24 Cody Karcher , Robert Haimes

Spectral clustering is one of the most popular graph clustering algorithms, which achieves the best performance for many scientific and engineering applications. However, existing implementations in commonly used software platforms such as…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-02-14 Yu Jin , Joseph F. JaJa

The Hilbert Schmidt Independence Criterion (HSIC) is a kernel dependence measure that has applications in various aspects of machine learning. Conveniently, the objectives of different dimensionality reduction applications using HSIC often…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-09-12 Chieh Wu , Jared Miller , Yale Chang , Mario Sznaier , Jennifer Dy

We consider the Sparse Principal Component Analysis (SPCA) problem under the well-known spiked covariance model. Recent work has shown that the SPCA problem can be reformulated as a Mixed Integer Program (MIP) and can be solved to global…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-04-06 Kayhan Behdin , Rahul Mazumder

In this paper, a novel framework of sparse kernel learning for Support Vector Data Description (SVDD) based anomaly detection is presented. In this work, optimal sparse feature selection for anomaly detection is first modeled as a Mixed…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2015-06-09 Zhimin Peng , Prudhvi Gurram , Heesung Kwon , Wotao Yin

This paper proposes a parameter collaborative optimization algorithm for large language models, enhanced with graph spectral analysis. The goal is to improve both fine-tuning efficiency and structural awareness during training. In the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-03 Hanlu Zhang , Yumeng Ma , Shuo Wang , Guiran Liu , Binrong Zhu

In this paper, we analyze different preconditionings designed to enhance robustness of pure-pixel search algorithms, which are used for blind hyperspectral unmixing and which are equivalent to near-separable nonnegative matrix factorization…

机器学习 · 统计学 2015-05-29 Nicolas Gillis , Wing-Kin Ma

Krylov subspace methods for solving linear systems of equations involving skew-symmetric matrices have gained recent attention. Numerical equivalences among Krylov subspace methods for nonsingular skew-symmetric linear systems have been…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-08-01 Kui Du , Jia-Jun Fan , Xiao-Hui Sun , Fang Wang , Ya-Lan Zhang

The implementation of conventional sparse principal component analysis (SPCA) on high-dimensional data sets has become a time consuming work. In this paper, a series of subspace projections are constructed efficiently by using Household QR…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-12-09 Cong Xu , Min Yang , Jin Zhang

An improved version of the sparse multiway kernel spectral clustering (KSC) is presented in this brief. The original algorithm is derived from weighted kernel principal component (KPCA) analysis formulated within the primal-dual…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-23 Mihaly Novak , Rocco Langone , Carlos Alzate , Johan Suykens

Gammachirp filterbank has been used to approximate the cochlea in sparse coding algorithms. An oriented grid search optimization was applied to adapt the gammachirp's parameters and improve the Matching Pursuit (MP) algorithm's sparsity…

声音 · 计算机科学 2022-04-08 Soufiyan Bahadi , Jean Rouat , Éric Plourde