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The problem of phase synchronization is to estimate the phases (angles) of a complex unit-modulus vector $z$ from their noisy pairwise relative measurements $C = zz^* + \sigma W$, where $W$ is a complex-valued Gaussian random matrix. The…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-04-10 Yiqiao Zhong , Nicolas Boumal

Clustering short text embeddings is a foundational task in natural language processing, yet remains challenging due to the need to specify the number of clusters in advance. We introduce a scalable spectral method that estimates the number…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-26 Nikita Neveditsin , Pawan Lingras , Vijay Mago

We develop an accelerated gradient descent algorithm on the Grassmann manifold to compute the subspace spanned by a number of leading eigenvectors of a symmetric positive semi-definite matrix. This has a constant cost per iteration and a…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-06-27 Foivos Alimisis , Simon Vary , Bart Vandereycken

The central importance of large scale eigenvalue problems in scientific computation necessitates the development of massively parallel algorithms for their solution. Recent advances in dense numerical linear algebra have enabled the routine…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-05-08 David B. Williams-Young , Paul G. Beckman , Chao Yang

Spectral clustering is a well-known technique which identifies $k$ clusters in an undirected graph with weight matrix $W\in\mathbb{R}^{n\times n}$ by exploiting its graph Laplacian $L(W)$, whose eigenvalues $0=\lambda_1\leq \lambda_2 \leq…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-06-08 Nicola Guglielmi , Stefano Sicilia

The computation of the Log-determinant of large, sparse, symmetric positive definite (SPD) matrices is essential in many scientific computational fields such as numerical linear algebra and machine learning. In low dimensions, Cholesky is…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-03-19 Verlon Roel Mbingui , Antoine Tambue , Issa Karambal

Sparse PCA (SPCA) is a fundamental model in machine learning and data analytics, which has witnessed a variety of application areas such as finance, manufacturing, biology, healthcare. To select a prespecified-size principal submatrix from…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-08-31 Yongchun Li , Weijun Xie

In this paper, we introduce a primal-dual algorithmic framework for solving Symmetric Cone Programs (SCPs), a versatile optimization model that unifies and extends Linear, Second-Order Cone (SOCP), and Semidefinite Programming (SDP). Our…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-05-16 Jiaqi Zheng , Antonios Varvitsiotis , Tiow-Seng Tan , Wayne Lin

While there is no lack of efficient Krylov subspace solvers for Hermitian systems, there are few for complex symmetric, skew symmetric, or skew Hermitian systems, which are increasingly important in modern applications including quantum…

数学软件 · 计算机科学 2014-01-14 Sou-Cheng , Choi

Principal component analysis (PCA) is a widely used dimension reduction technique in machine learning and multivariate statistics. To improve the interpretability of PCA, various approaches to obtain sparse principal direction loadings have…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-06-07 Agniva Chowdhury , Petros Drineas , David P. Woodruff , Samson Zhou

In this paper, we consider a class of optimization problems constrained to the generalized Stiefel manifold. Such problems are fundamental to a wide range of real-world applications, including generalized canonical correlation analysis,…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-02-06 Linshuo Jiang , Nachuan Xiao , Xin Liu

Principal Component Analysis (PCA) is a widely utilized technique for dimensionality reduction; however, its inherent lack of interpretability-stemming from dense linear combinations of all feature-limits its applicability in many domains.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-04-01 Loc Hoang Tran

We consider the approximation of $B^T (A+sI)^{-1} B$ for large s.p.d. $A\in\mathbb{R}^{n\times n}$ with dense spectrum and $B\in\mathbb{R}^{n\times p}$, $p\ll n$. We target the computations of Multiple-Input Multiple-Output (MIMO) transfer…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-04-18 Vladimir Druskin , Jörn Zimmerling

A thick-restart Lanczos type algorithm is proposed for Hermitian $J$-symmetric matrices. Since Hermitian $J$-symmetric matrices possess doubly degenerate spectra or doubly multiple eigenvalues with a simple relation between the degenerate…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-09-14 Ken-Ichi Ishikawa , Tomohiro Sogabe

In this paper, we propose a new trace finite element method for the {Laplace-Beltrami} eigenvalue problem. The method is proposed directly on a smooth manifold which is implicitly given by a level-set function and require high order…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-01-17 Song Lu , Xianmin Xu

We propose an efficient numerical method for a non-selfadjoint Steklov eigenvalue problem. The Lagrange finite element is used for discretization. The convergence is proved using the spectral perturbation theory for compact operators. The…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-04-10 Juan Liu , Jiguang Sun , Tiara Turner

We present a novel technique for sparse principal component analysis. This method, named Eigenvectors from Eigenvalues Sparse Principal Component Analysis (EESPCA), is based on the formula for computing squared eigenvector loadings of a…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-05-12 H. Robert Frost

Del Castillo and Zhao (2020, 2021, 2022, 2024) have recently proposed a new methodology for the Statistical Process Control (SPC) of discrete parts whose 3-dimensional (3D) geometrical data are acquired with non-contact sensors. The…

应用统计 · 统计学 2025-10-20 Yulin An , Xueqi Zhao , Enrique del Castillo

We present a new method for computing the lowest few eigenvalues and the corresponding eigenvectors of a nuclear many-body Hamiltonian represented in a truncated configuration interaction subspace, i.e., the no-core shell model (NCSM). The…

计算物理 · 物理学 2024-07-16 Dong Min Roh , Esmond Ng , Chao Yang , Dean Lee , Pieter Maris , James P. Vary

We consider computing the $k$-th eigenvalue and its corresponding eigenvector of a generalized Hermitian eigenvalue problem of $n\times n$ large sparse matrices. In electronic structure calculations, several properties of materials, such as…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-08-01 Dongjin Lee , Takeo Hoshi , Tomohiro Sogabe , Yuto Miyatake , Shao-Liang Zhang