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We investigate the component sizes of the critical configuration model, as well as the related problem of critical percolation on a supercritical configuration model. We show that, at criticality, the finite third moment assumption on the…

The coalescence of liquid drops is a fundamental process that remains incompletely understood, particularly in the intermediate regimes where capillary, viscous, and inertial forces are comparable. Here, we experimentally investigate the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-11-20 Kaili Xie , Marie Corpart , Antoine Deblais , Daniel Bonn

The breakup and coalescence of drops are elementary topological transitions in interfacial flows. The breakup of a drop changes dramatically when polymers are added to the fluid. With the strong elongation of the polymers during the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-01-26 Pim J. Dekker , Michiel A. Hack , Walter Tewes , Charu Datt , Ambre Bouillant , Jacco H. Snoeijer

We study the directed last-passage percolation model on the planar square lattice with nearest-neighbor steps and general i.i.d. weights on the vertices, outside of the class of exactly solvable models. Stationary cocycles are constructed…

概率论 · 数学 2016-07-26 Nicos Georgiou , Firas Rassoul-Agha , Timo Seppäläinen

Disagreement percolation connects a Gibbs lattice gas and i.i.d. site percolation on the same lattice such that non-percolation implies uniqueness of the Gibbs measure. This work generalises disagreement percolation to the hard-sphere model…

概率论 · 数学 2019-07-02 Christoph Hofer-Temmel

In this paper we will prove a shape theorem for the last passage percolation model on a two dimensional $F$-compound Poisson process, called the Hammersley model with random weights. We will also provide diffusive upper bounds for shape…

概率论 · 数学 2011-08-29 E. A. Cator , L. P. R. Pimentel

We study the properties of the lower bound on the exchange-correlation energy in two dimensions. First we review the derivation of the bound and show how it can be written in a simple density-functional form. This form allows an explicit…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2010-02-25 E. Rasanen , S. Pittalis , C. R. Proetto , K. Capelle

We consider first-passage percolation on $\mathbb Z^2$ with independent and identically distributed weights whose common distribution is absolutely continuous with a finite exponential moment. Under the assumption that the limit shape has…

概率论 · 数学 2024-01-31 Barbara Dembin , Dor Elboim , Ron Peled

In exponential last passage percolation, we consider the rescaled Busemann process $x\mapsto N^{-1/3}B^\rho_{0,[xN^{2/3}]e_1} \,\, (x\in\mathbb{R})$, as a process parametrized by the scaled density $\rho=1/2+\frac{\mu}{4} N^{-1/3}$, and…

概率论 · 数学 2023-01-25 Ofer Busani

We consider the totally asymmetric simple exclusion process with initial conditions and/or jump rates such that shocks are generated. If the initial condition is deterministic, then the shock at time t will have a width of order t^{1/3}. We…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-04-24 Patrik L. Ferrari , Peter Nejjar

In this paper, we derive identities for the upward and downward exit problems and resolvents for a process whose motion changes between two L\'evy processes if it is above (or below) a barrier $b$ and coincides with a Poissonian arrival…

概率论 · 数学 2026-03-06 Noah Beelders , Lewis Ramsden , Apostolos D. Papaioannou

Critical phenomena of a second-order percolation transition are known to be independent of cluster merging or pruning process. However, those of a hybrid percolation transition (HPT), mixed properties of both first-order and second-order…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-03-10 Jinha Park , Sudo Yi , K. Choi , Deokjae Lee , B. Kahng

We discuss a new mechanism of drop coarsening due to coalescence only, which describes the late stages of phase separation in fluids. Depending on the volume fraction of the minority phase, we identify two different regimes of growth, where…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-01-27 Vadim Nikolayev , Daniel Beysens , Patrick Guenoun

This paper determines values of intersection exponents between packs of planar Brownian motions in the half-plane and in the plane that were not derived in our first two papers. For instance, it is proven that the exponent $\xi (3,3)$…

概率论 · 数学 2015-06-26 Gregory F. Lawler , Oded Schramm , Wendelin Werner

In this review paper, we first discuss some open problems related to two-dimensional self-avoiding paths and critical percolation. We then review some closely related results (joint work with Greg Lawler and Oded Schramm) on critical…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Wendelin Werner

Tile \(\mathbb{R}^2\) into disjoint unit squares \(\{S_k\}_{k \geq 0}\) with the origin being the centre of \(S_0\) and say that \(S_i\) and \(S_j\) are star adjacent if they share a corner and plus adjacent if they share an edge. Every…

概率论 · 数学 2017-04-07 Ghurumuruhan Ganesan

Inspired by the recent work of Bertini and Posta, who introduced the boundary driven Brownian gas on $[0,1]$, we study boundary driven systems of independent particles in a general setting, including particles jumping on finite graphs and…

概率论 · 数学 2021-12-24 Gioia Carinci , Simone Floreani , Cristian Giardinà , Frank Redig

Using an electrical method and high-speed imaging we probe drop coalescence down to 10 ns after the drops touch. By varying the liquid viscosity over two decades, we conclude that at sufficiently low approach velocity where deformation is…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2011-03-16 Joseph D. Paulsen , Justin C. Burton , Sidney R. Nagel

Coalescence of voids by internal necking is in most cases the last microscopic event related to ductile fracture and corresponds to a localized plastic flow between adjacent voids. Macroscopic load associated to the onset of coalescence is…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-09-21 J. Hure , P. O. Barrioz

In this paper we obtain scaling limits of $\Lambda$-coalescents near time zero under a regularly varying assumption. In particular this covers the case of Kingman's coalescent and beta coalescents. The limiting processes are coalescents…

概率论 · 数学 2015-11-09 Bati Sengul