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Mutual information between two random variables is a well-studied notion, whose understanding is fairly complete. Mutual information between one random variable and a pair of other random variables, however, is a far more involved notion.…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2026-05-05 Aobo Lyu , Andrew Clark , Netanel Raviv

We determine the probability that a random n x n symmetric matrix over {1, 2, ... , m} has determinant divisible by m.

组合数学 · 数学 2010-05-03 Richard P. Brent , Brendan D. McKay

The exact common information between a set of random variables $X_1,...,X_n$ is defined as the minimum entropy of a shared random variable that allows for the exact distributive simulation of $X_1,...,X_n$. It has been established that, in…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-07-09 Osama Hanna , Xinlin Li , Suhas Diggavi , Christina Fragouli

Large H-selfadjoint random matrices are considered. The matrix $H$ is assumed to have one negative eigenvalue, hence the matrix in question has precisely one eigenvalue of nonpositive type. It is showed that this eigenvalue converges in…

泛函分析 · 数学 2012-06-29 Michal Wojtylak

We are concerned with the general problem of proving the existence of joint distributions of two discrete random variables $M$ and $N$ subject to infinitely many constraints of the form $\mathbb{P}\left(M=i,N=j\right)=0$. In particular, the…

概率论 · 数学 2020-03-18 Joseph Squillace

Given n (discrete or continuous) random variables X_i, the (2^n-1)-dimensional vector obtained by evaluating the joint entropy of all non-empty subsets of {X_1,...,X_n} is called an entropic vector. Determining the region of entropic…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2011-12-02 Sormeh Shadbakht , Babak Hassibi

Feature selection methods are usually evaluated by wrapping specific classifiers and datasets in the evaluation process, resulting very often in unfair comparisons between methods. In this work, we develop a theoretical framework that…

机器学习 · 统计学 2016-10-11 Cláudia Pascoal , M. Rosário Oliveira , António Pacheco , Rui Valadas

The matrix semigroup membership problem asks, given square matrices $M,M_1,\ldots,M_k$ of the same dimension, whether $M$ lies in the semigroup generated by $M_1,\ldots,M_k$. It is classical that this problem is undecidable in general but…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-11-13 Julian D'Costa , Joel Ouaknine , James Worrell

Maximum entropy estimation is of broad interest for inferring properties of systems across many different disciplines. In this work, we significantly extend a technique we previously introduced for estimating the maximum entropy of a set of…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2016-01-05 Elliot A. Martin , Jaroslav Hlinka , Alexander Meinke , Filip Děchtěrenko , Jörn Davidsen

Recently, the partial information decomposition emerged as a promising framework for identifying the meaningful components of the information contained in a joint distribution. Its adoption and practical application, however, have been…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-08-28 Ryan G. James , Jeffrey Emenheiser , James P. Crutchfield

The identification of relevant features, i.e., the driving variables that determine a process or the properties of a system, is an essential part of the analysis of data sets with a large number of variables. A mathematical rigorous…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-08-02 Benjamin Regler , Matthias Scheffler , Luca M. Ghiringhelli

Mutual information is used as a purely geometrical regularization of entanglement entropy applicable to any QFT. A coefficient in the mutual information between concentric circular entangling surfaces gives a precise universal prescription…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Horacio Casini , Marina Huerta , Robert C. Myers , Alexandre Yale

This paper proposes a new method for estimating the joint probability mass function of a pair of discrete random variables. This estimator is used to construct joint Shannon R\'enyi-Tsallis entropies, and the mutual information estimates of…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-01-14 Amadou Diadie Ba , Gane Samb Lo , Cheikh Tidiane Seck

Diffusion bridge models in both continuous and discrete state spaces have recently become powerful tools in the field of generative modeling. In this work, we leverage the discrete state space formulation of bridge matching models to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-10 Iryna Zabarianska , Sergei Kholkin , Grigoriy Ksenofontov , Ivan Butakov , Alexander Korotin

The problem of calculating the rate of mutual information between two coarse-grained variables that together specify a continuous time Markov process is addressed. As a main obstacle, the coarse-grained variables are in general…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-10-01 Andre Cardoso Barato , David Hartich , Udo Seifert

The selection of features that are relevant for a prediction or classification problem is an important problem in many domains involving high-dimensional data. Selecting features helps fighting the curse of dimensionality, improving the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2009-09-04 Michel Verleysen , Fabrice Rossi , Damien François

Let H be a positive semidefinite matrix partitioned into Hermitian blocks. Then, up to a direct sum operation, H is the average of matrices isometrically congruent to its partial trace. A few corollaries are given, related to important…

泛函分析 · 数学 2012-10-12 Jean-Christophe Bourin , Eun-Young Lee

The information theoretic quantity known as mutual information finds wide use in classification and community detection analyses to compare two classifications of the same set of objects into groups. In the context of classification…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2020-04-29 M. E. J. Newman , George T. Cantwell , Jean-Gabriel Young

We introduce an information-theoretic quantity with similar properties to mutual information that can be estimated from data without making explicit assumptions on the underlying distribution. This quantity is based on a recently proposed…

One of the main notions of information theory is the notion of mutual information in two messages (two random variables in Shannon information theory or two binary strings in algorithmic information theory). The mutual information in $x$…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2012-06-19 Ilya Razenshteyn