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相关论文: Derivation of a true (t->0+) quantum transition-st…

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In Part I [J. Chem. Phys. 138, 084108 (2013)] we derived a quantum transition-state theory by taking the t->0+ (short-time) limit of a new form of quantum flux-side time-correlation function containing a ring-polymer dividing surface. This…

化学物理 · 物理学 2013-09-05 Stuart C. Althorpe , Timothy J. H. Hele

It was shown recently that there exists a true quantum transition-state theory (QTST) corresponding to the t->0+ limit of a (new form of) quantum flux-side time-correlation function. Remarkably, this QTST is identical to ring-polymer…

化学物理 · 物理学 2013-09-05 Timothy J. H. Hele , Stuart C. Althorpe

In a previous article [J. Chem. Phys. 138, 084108 (2013)], we showed that the $t\to 0_+$ limit of ring-polymer molecular dynamics (RPMD) rate-theory is also the $t\to 0_+$ limit of a new type of quantum flux-side time-correlation function,…

化学物理 · 物理学 2016-05-06 Timothy J. H. Hele , Stuart C. Althorpe

This dissertation unifies one of the central methods of classical rate calculation, `Transition-State Theory' (TST), with quantum mechanics, thereby deriving a rigorous `Quantum Transition-State Theory' (QTST). The resulting QTST is…

化学物理 · 物理学 2014-08-06 Timothy J. H. Hele

The definition of the classical transition state theory (TST) as a t= 0+ limit of the flux-side time correlation function relies on the assumption that simultaneous measurement of population and flux is a well defined physical process.…

化学物理 · 物理学 2016-03-23 Seogjoo Jang , Gregory A. Voth

Despite the fact that quantum mechanical principles do not allow the establishment of an exact quantum analogue of the classical transition state theory (TST), the development of a quantum TST (QTST) with a proper dynamical justification,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-05-24 Seogjoo Jang , Gregory A. Voth

Thermal quantum time-correlation functions are of fundamental importance in quantum dynamics, allowing experimentally-measurable properties such as reaction rates, diffusion constants and vibrational spectra to be computed from first…

化学物理 · 物理学 2017-07-25 Timothy J. H. Hele

Classical transition state theory (TST) is the cornerstone of reaction rate theory. It postulates a partition of phase space into reactant and product regions, which are separated by a dividing surface that reactive trajectories must cross.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Thomas Bartsch , Rigoberto Hernandez , T. Uzer

Spatial multiscale methods have established themselves as useful tools for extending the length scales accessible by conventional statics (i.e., zero temperature molecular dynamics). Recently, extensions of these methods, such as the…

数值分析 · 数学 2014-09-23 Andrew Binder , Mitchell Luskin , Danny Perez , Arthur F. Voter

Using the time-dependent non-crossing approximation, we calculate the transient response of the current through a quantum dot subject to a finite bias when the dot level is moved suddenly into a regime where the Kondo effect is present.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Martin Plihal , David C. Langreth , Peter Nordlander

We apply Thermostatted Ring Polymer Molecular Dynamics (TRPMD), a recently-proposed approximate quantum dynamics method, to the computation of thermal reaction rates. Its short-time Transition-State Theory (TST) limit is identical to…

化学物理 · 物理学 2015-08-20 Timothy J. H. Hele , Yury V. Suleimanov

The rate of escape of an ideal bead-spring polymer in a symmetric double-well potential is calculated using transition state theory (TST) and the results compared with direct dynamical simulations. The minimum energy path of the transitions…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-25 Harri Mökkönen , Timo Ikonen , Tapio Ala-Nissila , Hannes Jónsson

The speed limit of quantum state transfer (QST) in a system of interacting particles is not only important for quantum information processing, but also directly linked to Lieb-Robinson-type bounds that are crucial for understanding various…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-11-28 Casey Jameson , Bora Basyildiz , Daniel Moore , Kyle Clark , Zhexuan Gong

A practical method for finding free energy barriers for transitions in high-dimensional classical and quantum systems is presented and used to calculate the dissociative sticking probability of H2 on a metal surface within transition state…

chem-ph · 物理学 2009-10-22 Gregory Mills , Hannes Jonsson

On the basis of a coherent state representation of quantum noise operator and an ensemble averaging procedure a scheme for quantum Brownian motion has been proposed recently [Banerjee {\it et al}, Phys. Rev. E {\bf65}, 021109 (2002);…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Debashis Barik , Suman Kumar Banik , Deb Shankar Ray

Transition State Theory is a central cornerstone in reaction dynamics. Its key step is the identification of a dividing surface that is crossed only once by all reactive trajectories. This assumption is often badly violated, especially when…

化学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-07 F. Revuelta , Thomas Bartsch , R. M. Benito , F. Borondo

The fundamental assumption of conventional transition state theory is the existence of a dividing surface having the property that trajectories originating in reactants must cross the surface only once and then proceed to products. Recently…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. Waalkens , S. Wiggins

In computing the spectra of quantum mechanical systems one encounters the Fourier transforms of time correlation functions, as given by the quantum regression theorem for systems described by master equations. Quantum state diffusion (QSD)…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Todd A. Brun , Nicolas Gisin

Heterogenous reactions typically consist of multiple elementary steps and their rate coefficients are of fundamental importance in elucidating the mechanisms and micro-kinetics of these processes. Transition-state theory (TST) for…

化学物理 · 物理学 2025-03-04 Chen Li , Xiongzhi Zeng , Yongle Li , Zhenyu Li , Hua Guo , Bin Jiang

Reformulating hyperdynamics without using a transition state theory (TST) dividing surface makes it possible to accelerate conventional molecular dynamics (MD) simulation using a broader range of bias potentials. A new scheme to calculate…

材料科学 · 物理学 2010-04-28 Woo Kyun Kim , Michael L. Falk
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