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This paper studies intersections of principal blocks of a finite group with respect to different primes. We first define the block graph of a finite group $G$, whose vertices are the prime divisors of $|G|$ and there is an edge between two…

表示论 · 数学 2017-07-20 Julian Brough , Yanjun Liu , Alessandro Paolini

The prime graph $\Gamma(G)$ of a finite group $G$ (also known as the Gruenberg-Kegel graph) has as its vertices the prime divisors of $|G|$, and $p\text-q$ is an edge in $\Gamma(G)$ if and only if $G$ has an element of order $pq$. Since…

In this paper, we introduce the solvabilizer and the solvable graph for a Lie superalgebra and establish their basic properties. Then we define a category which links Lie superalgebras to their solvable substructures. Afterwards, we prove…

环与代数 · 数学 2026-02-27 Baojin Zhang , Liming Tang

The non-centralizer graph of a finite group $G$ is the simple graph $\Upsilon_G$ whose vertices are the elements of $G$ with two vertices $x$ and $y$ are adjacent if their centralizers are distinct. The induced subgroup of $\Upsilon_G$…

群论 · 数学 2018-12-27 Tariq A. Alraqad , Hicham Saber

Let $G$ be a finite group and $x$ be an element of $G$. Define $\textrm{Sol}_G(x)$ as the set of all $y \in G$ such that $\langle {x,y}\rangle$ is soluble. We provide an equivalent condition for the normalizer-solubilizer conjecture, namely…

群论 · 数学 2025-06-11 Hamid Mousavi

Let $\Gamma(G)$ be the Gruenberg-Kegel graph of a finite group $G$. We prove that if $G$ is solvable and $\sigma$ is a cut-set for $\Gamma(G)$, then $G$ has a $\sigma$-series of length $5$ whose factors are controlled. As a consequence, we…

群论 · 数学 2025-04-29 Lorenzo Bonazzi

Let $G$ be a finite group, and let $x$ be an element of $G$. Denote by $\Sol_G(x)$ the set of all $y \in G$ such that the group generated by $x$ and $y$ is soluble. We investigate the influence of $\Sol_G(x)$ on the structure of $G$.

群论 · 数学 2023-04-04 Hamid Mousavi , Mina Poozesh , Yousef Zamani

We introduce the normalising graph of a group and study the connectivity of the normalising and permuting graphs of a group when the group is finite and soluble. In particular, we classify finite soluble groups with disconnected normalising…

群论 · 数学 2025-01-14 Eoghan Farrell , Chris Parker

A group $G$ is integrable if it is isomorphic to the derived subgroup of a group $H$; that is, if $H'\simeq G$, and in this case $H$ is an integral of $G$. If $G$ is a subgroup of $U$, we say that $G$ is integrable within $U$ if $G=H'$ for…

群论 · 数学 2022-07-08 Russell Blyth , Francesco Fumagalli , Francesco Matucci

In this paper we introduce the symmetric normaliser graph of a group $G$. The vertex set of this graph consists of elements of the group. Vertices $x$ and $y$ are adjacent if $x$ lies in the normaliser of $\langle y \rangle$ and $y$ lies in…

群论 · 数学 2026-01-28 Surbhi , Geetha Venkataraman

The \emph{difference subgroup graph} $D(G)$ of a finite group $G$ is defined as the graph whose vertices are the non-trivial proper subgroups of $G$, with two distinct vertices $H$ and $K$ adjacent if and only if $\langle H, K \rangle = G$…

群论 · 数学 2025-11-07 Angsuman Das , Arnab Mandal , Labani Sarkar

For a finite group $G$, the prime graph $\Gamma(G)$ (also known as Gruenberg-Kegel graph) is defined to be the graph where the vertices are the primes that divide $|G|$ such that two vertices $p$ and $q$ share an edge if and only if there…

Let $G$ be a finite group, and let ${\rm{cd}}(G)$ denote the set of degrees of the irreducible complex characters of $G$. Define then the character degree graph $\Delta(G)$ as the (simple undirected) graph whose vertices are the prime…

群论 · 数学 2022-09-16 Silvio Dolfi , Emanuele Pacifici , Lucia Sanus

For a finite group $G$, we study the probability $sp(G)$ that, given two elements $x,y \in G$, the cyclic subgroup $\langle x \rangle$ is subnormal in the subgroup $\langle x, y \rangle$. This can be seen as an intermediate invariant…

群论 · 数学 2020-07-08 Pietro Gheri

Let $G$ be a finite group and construct a graph $\Delta(G)$ by taking $G\setminus\{1\}$ as the vertex set of $\Delta(G)$ and by drawing an edge between two vertices $x$ and $y$ if $\langle x,y\rangle$ is cyclic. Let $K(G)$ be the set…

The Gruenberg-Kegel graph $\Gamma(G)$ associated with a finite group $G$ has as vertices the prime divisors of $|G|$, with an edge from $p$ to $q$ if and only if $G$ contains an element of order $pq$. This graph has been the subject of much…

群论 · 数学 2023-02-01 Peter J. Cameron , Natalia V. Maslova

Let $G$ be a finite group and $\text{cd}(G)$ denote the character degree set for $G$. The prime graph $\Delta(G)$ is a simple graph whose vertex set consists of prime divisors of elements in $\text{cd}(G)$, denoted $\rho(G)$. Two primes…

表示论 · 数学 2019-01-14 Donnie Munyao Kasyoki , Paul Odhiambo Oleche

In this paper, we provide some conditions of (super)-solvability and nilpotency of a finite group $G$ based on its number of subgroups $Sub(G)$. Our results generalize the classification of finite groups with less than $20$ subgroups by…

群论 · 数学 2026-03-17 Angsuman Das , Arnab Mandal

For a finite group $G$ and an element $x\in G$, the subset $$ nil_G(x)=\{y\in G \mid <x,y>~~ is ~~ nilpotent\}$$ is called nilpotentizer of $x$ in $G$. In this paper, we give two solvabilty criteria for a finite group by the structure and…

群论 · 数学 2024-02-27 N. Ahmadkhah , M. Zarrin

Let G be a finitely generated linear group over a field of characteristic 0. Suppose that every solvable subgroup of G is polycyclic. Then the claim is made that any solvable subgroup of G is separable. This is proven for G=SL_n(Z).…

群论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Roger Alperin , Benson Farb