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I derive constraints on the Dirac spectrum in the chirally symmetric phase of a gauge theory with two massless fermion flavors. Using only general properties of correlation functions of scalar and pseudoscalar bilinears, I prove that in the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2024-11-27 Matteo Giordano

We review two rigorous results on the transport properties of weakly interacting fermionic systems on $2d$ lattices, in the linear response regime. First, we discuss the universality of the longitudinal conductivity for interacting…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-02-03 Alessandro Giuliani , Vieri Mastropietro , Marcello Porta

We analyze the full transport statistics of graphene with smooth disorder at low dopings. First we consider the case of 1D disorder for which the transmission probability distribution is given analytically in terms of the graphene-specific…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-11-10 P. San-Jose , E. Prada , D. S. Golubev

One of the most puzzling facts about cuprate high-temperature superconductors in the lightly doped regime is the coexistence of uniform superconductivity and/or antiferromagnetism with many low-energy charge-ordered states in a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-02-13 Wei-Lin Tu , Ting-Kuo Lee

New two dimensional systems like surface of topological insulator and graphene offer a possibility to experimentally investigate situations considered "exotic" just a decade ago. One of those is the quantum phase transition of the "chiral"…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-03-27 Dingping Li , Baruch Rosenstein , B. Ya. Shapiro , I. Shapiro

A two-parameter field theoretical representation is given of a 2-dimensional dirty d-wave superconductor that interpolates between the Gaussian limit of uncorrelated weak disorder and the unitary limit of a dilute concentration of resonant…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Claudio Chamon , Christopher Mudry

We study the effects of quenched disorder on electrons in a 3D nodal-line semimetal. Disorder leads to significant renormalisations of the quasiparticle properties due to ultraviolet processes, i.e., processes of scattering in a large band…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-10-31 Siyu Zhu , Sergey Syzranov

We revisit the problem of diffusive proximity systems involving superconductors and normal metals (or ferromagnets) with magnetic disorder. On the length scales much larger than its correlation length, the effect of sufficiently weak…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-05 D. A. Ivanov , Ya. V. Fominov , M. A. Skvortsov , P. M. Ostrovsky

Time-reversal invariance and inversion symmetry are responsible for the topological band structure in Dirac semimetals. These symmetries can be broken by applying an external magnetic or electric field, resulting in fundamental changes to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-06-28 Run Xiao , Saurav Islam , Wilson Yanez , Yongxi Ou , Nitin Samarth , Haiwen Liu , X. C. Xie , Juan Chamorro , Tyrel M. McQueen

We consider the question of removing the ultraviolet cutoff in a 2D Quantum Field Theory with an interaction term which is non-renormalizable by power counting. This model arises as the first non-trivial correction beyond the Gaussian…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-28 M. Caselle , K. Pinn

Massive Dirac fermions break the chiral symmetry explicitly and also make the Berry curvature of the band structure non-Abelian. By utilizing the Green's function technique, we develop a microscopic theory to establish a set of quantum…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-03-25 Bo Fu , Huan-Wen Wang , Shun-Qing Shen

We consider diquark condensation in external chromomagnetic fields at non--zero temperature. The general features of this process are investigated for various field configurations in relation to their symmetry properties and the form of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 D. Ebert , K. G. Klimenko , H. Toki , V. Ch. Zhukovsky

We theoretically investigate a quasi-one-dimensional quantum wire, where the lowest two subbands are populated, in the presence of a helical magnetic field. We uncover a backscattering mechanism involving the helical magnetic field and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-11-11 Chen-Hsuan Hsu , Flavio Ronetti , Peter Stano , Jelena Klinovaja , Daniel Loss

The chiral anomaly is a quantum mechanical effect for massless Dirac fermions in both particle physics and condensed matter physics. Here we present a set of effective models for single massless Dirac fermions in one- and three-dimensions…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-09-11 Huan-Wen Wang , Bo Fu , Shun-Qing Shen

Unconventional superconductivity has been discovered in a variety of doped materials, including topological insulators, semimetals and twisted bilayers. A unifying property of these systems is strong orbital hybridization, which involves…

超导电性 · 物理学 2020-09-02 David Dentelski , Vladyslav Kozii , Jonathan Ruhman

We consider disordered systems of directed polymer type, for which disorder is so-called marginally relevant. These include the usual (short-range) directed polymer model in dimension (2+1), the long-range directed polymer model with Cauchy…

概率论 · 数学 2017-01-10 Francesco Caravenna , Rongfeng Sun , Nikos Zygouras

The influence of weak disorder on the superconductivity in ordinary metals can be formally described by the Abrikosov-Gorkov diagrammatic approach. The vertex correction is ignored in this approach because an inequality $k_F l \gg 1$, where…

超导电性 · 物理学 2019-05-17 Jing-Rong Wang , Guo-Zhu Liu , Chang-Jin Zhang

A disordered array of metal grains with large and random intergrain conductances is studied within the one-loop accuracy renormalization group approach. While at low level of disorder the dependence of conductivity on log T is nonuniversal…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-09-26 A. R. Akhmerov , A. S. Ioselevich

The recently discovered topological Dirac semimetal represents a new exotic quantum state of matter. Topological Dirac semimetals can be viewed as three dimensional analogues of graphene, in which the Dirac nodes are protected by…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-06-12 Rui Chen , Dong-Hui Xu , Bin Zhou

In order to manipulate the properties of graphene, its very important to understand the electronic structure in presence of disorder. We investigate, within a tight-binding description, the effects of disorder in the on-site (diagonal…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-12-25 Aftab Alam , Biplab Sanyal , Abhijit Mookerjee