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We study height distributions of Japanese schoolchildren based on the statictical data which are obtained from the school health survey by the ministry of education, culture, sports, science and technology, Japan . From our analysis, it has…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-08-18 Hiroto Kuninaka , Yu Mitsuhashi , Mitsugu Matsushita

We investigated the statistical properties of the weight distributions of Japanese children who were born in 1996, from recent data. The weights of 16- and 17-year-old male children have a lognormal distribution with a power-like tail,…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-09-16 Hiroto Kuninaka

This paper is devoted to the problem of statistical mechanics raised by the analysis of an issue of sociological interest: the teen birth phenomenon. It is expected that these data are characterized by correlated fluctuations, reflecting…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. Ignaccolo , P. Allegrini , P. Grigolini , P. Hamilton , B. J. West

This study examines how patterns on mammal body surfaces change as they transition from juveniles to adults and with seasonal variations. Our previous research suggests that patterns formed in infancy may fade due to the growing domain…

生物物理 · 物理学 2024-06-25 Shin Nishihara , Toru Ohira

Recent empirical work has shown that human children are adept at learning and reasoning with probabilities. Here, we model a recent experiment investigating the development of school-age children's non-symbolic probability reasoning ability…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2023-05-09 Zilong Wang , Thomas R. Shultz , Ardvan S. Nobandegani

It is argued that the present log-normal distribution of language sizes is, to a large extent, a consequence of demographic dynamics within the population of speakers of each language. A two-parameter stochastic multiplicative process is…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Damian H. Zanette

In this work we suggest a simple mathematical model for the dynamics of the population of children and adolescents without problematic behavior (criminal activities etc.). This model represents a typical population growth equation but with…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2007-09-04 Vladan Pankovic , Nikola Vunduk , Milan Predojevic

This paper analyzes a stochastic logistic difference equation under the assumption that the population distribution follows a normal distribution. Our focus is on the mathematical relationship between the average growth rate and a newly…

概率论 · 数学 2025-04-22 Haiyan Wang

We present a stochastic model of gait rhythm dynamics, based on transitions between different ``neural centers'', that reproduces distinctive statistical properties of normal human walking. By tuning one model parameter, the hopping range,…

We analyze mathematical models of the global human population growth and compare them to actual dynamics of the world population and of the world surplus product. We consider a possibility that the so-called world's demographic transition…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2009-11-23 Michael Golosovsky

The logarithmic-normal (lognormal) distribution is one of the most frequently observed distributions in nature and describes a large number of physical, biological and even sociological phenomena. The origin of this distribution is…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Ralf B. Bergmann , Andreas Bill

The probability of the survival of the population of individuals of both sexes of given mature age, procreation rate and structure stability has been searched in the numerical experiment. The populations with long period of reproduction and…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kazimierz Pater

Physical growth traits can be naturally represented by continuous functions. In a large dataset of infancy growth patterns, we develop a practical approach to infer statistical associations between growth-trajectories and IQ performance in…

We consider a model of interface growth in two dimensions, given by a height function on the sites of the one--dimensional integer lattice. According to the discrete time update rule, the height above the site $x$ increases to the height…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Janko Gravner , Craig A. Tracy , Harold Widom

Since laws of physics exist in nature, their possible relationship to terrestial growth is introduced. By considering the human body as a dynamic system of variable mass (and volume), growing under a gravity field, it is shown how natural…

生物物理 · 物理学 2008-09-01 E. Canessa

Using the uniform most powerful unbiased test, we observed the sales distribution of consumer electronics in Japan on a daily basis and report that it follows both a lognormal distribution and a power-law distribution and depends on the…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-03-14 Ryohei Hisano , Takayuki Mizuno

In recent years it has been increasing evidence that lognormal distributions are widespread in physical and biological sciences, as well as in various phenomena of economics and social sciences. In social sciences, the appearance of…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2018-09-06 Stefano Gualandi , Giuseppe Toscani

In the attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) study, children are prescribed different stimulant medications. The height measurements are recorded longitudinally along with the medication time. Differences among the patients are…

Employing data on the assessed value of land in 1974--2007 Japan, we exhibit a quasistatically varying log-normal distribution in the middle scale region. In the derivation, a Non-Gibrat's law under the detailed quasi-balance is adopted…

统计金融 · 定量金融 2008-12-02 Atushi Ishikawa

This paper theoretically analyzes a phenomenological stochastic model for bacterial growth. This model comprises cell division and the linear growth of cells, where growth rates and cell cycles are drawn from lognormal distributions. We…

生物物理 · 物理学 2016-06-28 Ken Yamamoto , Jun-ichi Wakita
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