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Randomization of the Lagrangian chaos in fluid dynamics has been analyzed using results of direct numerical simulations, laboratory measurements, and oceanic observations. The notion of distributed chaos has been used in order to quantify…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-11-08 A. Bershadskii

The theory of embedded random surfaces, equivalent to two--dimensional quantum gravity coupled to matter, is reviewed, further developed and partly generalized to four dimensions. It is shown that the action of the Liouville field theory…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Christof Schmidhuber , Caltech Ph. D. thesis

In this note I present the main results about the quantitative and qualitative propagation of chaos for the Boltzmann-Kac system obtained in collaboration with C. Mouhot in \cite{MMinvent} which gives a possible answer to some questions…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-04-01 Stéphane Mischler

Dissipative quantum chaos is an emerging theory that is expected to extend the ideas, concepts, and methodology of conventional Hamiltonian quantum chaos from coherent evolution to open quantum dynamics. The new theory should provide a set…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-22 Lucas Sá , Pedro Ribeiro , Sergey Denisov

We derive a large deviations principle for the two-dimensional two-component plasma in a box. As a consequence, we obtain a variational representation for the free energy, and also show that the macroscopic empirical measure of either…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-09-21 Thomas Leblé , Sylvia Serfaty , Ofer Zeitouni , Wei Wu

We review some historical highlights leading to the modern perspective on the concept of chaos from the point of view of the kinetic theory. We focus in particular on the role played by the propagation of chaos in the mathematical…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-11-23 Mario Pulvirenti , Sergio Simonella

We investigate the behavior of fluid trajectories in a multifractal extension of the Kraichnan model of turbulent advection. The model couples a one-dimensional, Gaussian, white-in-time random flow to a frozen-in-time Gaussian…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-05-08 André L. P. Considera , Simon Thalabard

We study the quantum Lyapunov exponent $\lambda_L$ in theories with spacetime-independent disorder. We first derive self-consistency equations for the two- and four-point functions for products of $N$ models coupled by disorder at large…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-08-31 Micha Berkooz , Adar Sharon , Navot Silberstein , Erez Y. Urbach

A Riemannian geometrization of dynamics is used to study chaoticity in the classical Hamiltonian dynamics of a U(1) lattice gauge theory. This approach allows one to obtain analytical estimates of the largest Lyapunov exponent in terms of…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2008-11-26 Lapo Casetti , Raoul Gatto , Marco Pettini

Boltzmann's equation provides a microscopic model for the evolution of dilute classical gases. A fundamental problem in mathematical physics is to rigorously derive Boltzmann's equation starting from Newton's laws. In the 1970s, Oscar…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-07-03 Ryan Denlinger

Physical systems that dissipate, mix and develop turbulence also irreversibly transport statistical density. In statistical physics, laws for these processes have a mathematical form and tractability that depends on whether the description…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-11-16 Swetamber Das , Jason R. Green

Accurate approximations of the change of system's output and its statistics with respect to the input are highly desired in computational dynamics. Ruelle's linear response theory provides breakthrough mathematical machinery for computing…

动力系统 · 数学 2021-09-29 Adam A. Sliwiak , Qiqi Wang

In the paper [25], written in collaboration with Gesine Reinert, we proved a universality principle for the Gaussian Wiener chaos. In the present work, we aim at providing an original example of application of this principle in the…

概率论 · 数学 2010-02-08 Ivan Nourdin , Giovanni Peccati

We compare a mean-field Gibbs distribution on a finite state space on $N$ spins to that of an explicit simple mixture of product measures. This illustrates the situation beyond the so-called increasing propagation of chaos introduced by Ben…

概率论 · 数学 2024-10-11 Jonas Jalowy , Zakhar Kabluchko , Matthias Löwe

Generalized Polynomial Chaos (gPC) expansions are well established for forward uncertainty propagation in many application areas. Although the associated computational effort may be reduced in comparison to Monte Carlo techniques, for…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2023-07-26 Niklas Georg , Ulrich Römer

Quantum graphs are a paradigmatic model for quantum chaos as well as for spectral theory. We give a concise didactical introduction to quantum graphs, or Schr\"odinger Hamiltonians on metric graphs, with a focus on results related to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-07 Gregory Berkolaiko , Sven Gnutzmann

Polynomial chaos is a powerful technique for propagating uncertainty through ordinary and partial differential equations. Random variables are expanded in terms of orthogonal polynomials and differential equations are derived for the…

统计计算 · 统计学 2014-06-18 José Miguel Pasini , Tuhin Sahai

We continue the study of the Fourier coefficients of Gaussian multiplicative chaos (GMC) recently initiated by Garban and Vargas. We show that if $\{c_n\}_{n\geq 1}$ are the Fourier coefficients of critical GMC on the unit interval, then…

概率论 · 数学 2026-03-17 Louis-Pierre Arguin , Jad Hamdan

In this Note we present the main results from the recent work arxiv:1107.3251, which answers several conjectures raised fifty years ago by Kac. There Kac introduced a many-particle stochastic process (now denoted as Kac's master equation)…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-01-15 Stéphane Mischler , Clément Mouhot

Recognizing the regime of positive definiteness for a strictly logarithmic covariance kernel, we prove that the small deviations of a related Gaussian multiplicative chaos (GMC) $M_\gamma$ are for each natural dimension $d$ always of…

概率论 · 数学 2024-06-04 Anna Talarczyk , Maciej Wiśniewolski