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We theoretically study physical properties of the low-energy quasiparticle excitations at the vortex core in the full-gap superconducting state of the Kondo lattice coupled to compensated metals. Based on the mean-field description of the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2020-08-10 Shoma Iimura , Motoaki Hirayama , Shintaro Hoshino

In this article, we derived a rigorous lower bound on the ground-state energy for a class of one-dimensional quantum systems in deformed space with minimal coordinate and momentum uncertainties, representing the absolute minimum energy that…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-05 Arsen Panas , Volodymyr Tkachuk

Focusing on a quantum-limit behavior, we study a single vortex in a clean s-wave type-II superconductor by self-consistently solving the Bogoliubov-de Gennes equation. The discrete energy levels of the vortex bound states in the quantum…

超导电性 · 物理学 2016-08-31 N. Hayashi , T. Isoshima , M. Ichioka , K. Machida

We study a bound system of N identical bosons interacting by model pair potentials of the form V(r) = A sgn(p)r^p + B/r^2, A > 0, B >= 0. By using a variational trial function and the `equivalent 2-body method', we find explicit upper and…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Richard L. Hall

We investigate the vortex bound states both Schrodinger and Dirac Hamiltonian with the s-wave superconducting pairing gap by solving the mean-field Bogoliubov-de-Gennes equations. The exact vortex bound states spectrum is numerically…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-03-21 Chi-Ho Cheng

Spatially inhomogeneous electron distribution around a single vortex is discussed on the basis of the Bogoliubov-de Gennes theory. The spatial structure and temperature dependence of the electron density around the vortex are presented. A…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 N. Hayashi , M. Ichioka , K. Machida

We study the ground state which minimizes a Gross-Pitaevskii energy with general non-radial trapping potential, under the unit mass constraint, in the Thomas-Fermi limit where a small parameter tends to 0. This ground state plays an…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-06-05 Georgia D. Karali , Christos Sourdis

Using a straightforward extension of the analysis of Lieb and Wu, we derive a simple analytic form for the ground state energy of a one-dimensional Hubbard ring in the atomic limit. This result is valid for an \textit{arbitrary} number of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-06 W. B. Hodge , N. A. W. Holzwarth , W. C. Kerr

This paper explores a system of interacting `soft core' bosons in the Gross-Pitaevskii mean-field approximation in a random Bernoulli potential. First, a condition for delocalization of the ground state wave function is proved which depends…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Michael Bishop , Jan Wehr

We show that a recently developed method for generating bounds for the discrete energy states of the non-hermitian $-ix^3$ potential (Handy 2001) is applicable to complex rotated versions of the Hamiltonian. This has important implications…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 C. R. Handy , Xiao Qian Wang

We demonstrate that the finiteness of the limiting values of the lower energy levels of a hydrogen atom under an unrestricted growth of the magnetic field, into which this atom is embedded, is achieved already when the vacuum polarization…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-11-26 T. C. Adorno , D. M. Gitman , A. E. Shabad

We develop a variational theory for a dipolar condensate in an elongated (cigar shaped) confinement potential. Our formulation provides an effective one-dimensional extended meanfield theory for the ground state and its collective…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-09-25 P. Blair Blakie , D. Baillie , Sukla Pal

We present exact analytical zero-energy solutions for a class of smooth decaying potentials, showing that the full confinement of charge carriers in electrostatic potentials in graphene quantum dots and rings is indeed possible without…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-11-01 C. A. Downing , D. A. Stone , M. E. Portnoi

We study the zero-temperature ($T = 0$) quantum rotor model with on-site disorder in the charging energy. Such a model may serve as an idealized Hamiltonian for an array of Josephson-coupled small superconducting grains, or superfluid…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 W. A. Al-Saidi , D. Stroud

We review two results in which trial states for bosonic Hamiltonians were discussed. The problem of finding a trial state for a system with a hard-core potential in the Gross-Pitaevskii regime was recently solved by proving a link with the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2022-12-02 Alessandro Olgiati

By using a recently proposed probabilistic approach, we determine the exact ground state of a class of matrix Hamiltonian models characterized by the fact that in the thermodynamic limit the multiplicities of the potential values assumed by…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Massimo Ostilli , Carlo Presilla

Standard variational methods tend to obtain upper bounds on the ground state energy of quantum many-body systems. Here we study a complementary method that determines lower bounds on the ground state energy in a systematic fashion, scales…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Tillmann Baumgratz , Martin B. Plenio

A classic no-go theorem in one-dimensional quantum mechanics can be evaded when the potentials are unbounded below, thus allowing for novel parity-paired degenerate energy bound states. We numerically determine the spectrum of one such…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-09-26 Avik Dutt , Trisha Nath , Sayan Kar , Rajesh Parwani

We develop a quantization scheme for the vector potential on globally hyperbolic spacetimes which realizes it as a locally covariant conformal quantum field theory. This result allows us to employ on a large class of backgrounds, which are…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-02-19 Claudio Dappiaggi , Daniel Siemssen

Energy bounds of knotted and linked vortex states in a charged two-component system are considered. It is shown that a set of local minima of free energy contains new classes of universality. When the mutual linking number of vector order…

超导电性 · 物理学 2014-10-13 A. P. Protogenov , V. A. Verbus
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