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The dynamic Friedel sum rule (FSR) is derived within the second-order Born (B2) approximation for an ion that moves in a fully degenerate electron gas and for an arbitrary spherically-symmetric electron-ion interaction potential. This…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-12-09 Hrachya B. Nersisyan , José M. Fernández-Varea , Néstor R. Arista

The second Born corrections to the electrical and thermal conductivities are calculated for the dense matter in the liquid metal phase for various elemental compositions of astrophysical importance. Inclusion up to the second Born…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-02-11 Naoki Itoh , Shinsuke Uchida , Yu Sakamoto , Yasuharu Kohyama , Satoshi Nozawa

We study the elastic scattering of atomic argon by electron in the presence of a bichromatic laser field in the second Born approximation. The target atom is approximated by a simple screening potential and the continuum states of the…

原子与分子团簇 · 物理学 2013-01-22 Bin Zhou , Ming-Yang Zheng , Da-Yong Wen

We study the effect of charged impurity screening on spin decoherence in bulk {\it n}-type GaAs, and analyse in details the effect of the use of different Born approximations applied to a linearized Thomas-Fermi screening theory. The spin…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-02-22 Gionni Marchetti , Irene D'Amico

We study the elastic scattering time $\tau_\mathrm{s}$ of ultracold atoms propagating in optical disordered potentials in the strong scattering regime, going beyond the recent work of J. Richard \emph{et al.} \textit{Phys. Rev. Lett.}…

An effective Hamiltonian which could model the interaction between a tunneling proton and the conduction electrons of a metal is investigated. A remarkably simple correlation between the motion of the $TLS$-atom and an angular-momentum…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-11-19 I. Nagy , A. Zawadowski

Despite the recent rapid progress in numerical relativity, a convergence order less than the second has so far plagued codes solving the Einstein-Euler system of equations. We report simulations of the inspiral of binary neutron stars in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-12-16 David Radice , Luciano Rezzolla , Filippo Galeazzi

Scattering phase shift, as a key parameter in scattering theory, plays an important role in characterizing low-energy collisions between ultracold atoms. In this work, we theoretically investigate the universal low-energy behavior of the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-05-25 Cai-Xia Zhang , Shi-Guo Peng

The hadronic quark structure is investigated in the frame of high energy electron proton scattering. A phenomenological model based on the Born approximation is used to calculate the transition matrix element for the quark system forming…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-02-03 M. T. Hussein , N. M. Hassan

Scattering of an electron in quasi-one dimensional quantum wires have many unusual features, not found in one, two or three dimensions. In this work we analyze the scattering phase shifts due to an impurity in a multi-channel quantum wire…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 P. Singha Deo , Swarnali Bandopadhyay , Sourin Das

The quasiclassically exact solution for the second inertial parameter $\cal B$ is found in self-consistent way. It is shown that superdeformation and nonuniform pairing arising from the rotation induced pair density significantly reduce…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Igor Pavlichenkov

We study the electron scatter from the freely movable spin-$\frac{1}{2}$ particle in the presence of a linearly polarized laser field in the first Born approximation. The dressed state of electrons is described by a time-dependent wave…

原子物理 · 物理学 2014-09-19 Ai-Hua Liu , Shu-Min Li

We study the second harmonic generation (SHG) in a suspension of small spherical particles confined within a slab, assuming undepleted pump and applying (i) single scattering approximation and (ii) diffusion approximation. In the case (i),…

光学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. V. Makeev , S. E. Skipetrov

We consider electron-atom scattering in a circularly polarized laser field at sufficiently high electron energies, permitting to describe the scattering process by the first order Born approximation. Assuming the radiation field has…

原子物理 · 物理学 2013-03-07 Aurelia Cionga , Fritz Ehlotzky , Gabriela Zloh

A generalized Friedel sum rule is derived for a quantum dot with internal orbital and spin degrees of freedom. The result is valid when all many-body correlations are taken into account and it links the phase shift of the scattered electron…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Massimo Rontani

It has been known for some time that, for nonrelativistic Coulomb scattering, the terms in the Born series of second and higher order diverge when using the standard method of calculation. In this paper we take the matrix elements between…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-02-05 Scott E. Hoffmann

We derive the $\mathcal{T}$-matrix formalism tailored for numerical analysis of second-harmonic (SH) generation from arbitrarily shaped particles made of centrosymmetric optical materials. First, the transfer matrix of a single particle is…

光学 · 物理学 2025-08-18 Ivan Sekulic , Ji Tong Wang , Jian Wei You , Nicolae C. Panoiu

We present a theoretical study of the inelastic scattering of vortex electrons by a hydrogen atom. In our study, special emphasis is placed on the effects of the Coulomb interaction between a projectile electron and a target atom. To…

原子物理 · 物理学 2024-12-12 S. Strnat , J. Sommerfeldt , A. K. Sahoo , L. Sharma , A. Surzhykov

Friedel's law guarantees an inversion-symmetric diffraction pattern for thin, light materials where a kinematic approximation or a single-scattering model holds. Typically, breaking Friedel symmetry is ascribed to multiple scattering events…

A simple effective screening parameter for screened range-separated hybrid is constructed from the compressibility sum rule in the context of linear-response time-dependent Density Functional Theory. When applied to the dielectric-dependent…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-03-13 Subrata Jana , Arghya Ghosh , Lucian A. Constantin , Prasanjit Samal
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