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We consider practical aspects of reconstructing planar curves with prescribed Euclidean or affine curvatures. These curvatures are invariant under the special Euclidean group and the equi-affine groups, respectively, and play an important…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-04-02 Jose Agudelo , Brooke Dippold , Ian Klein , Alex Kokot , Eric Geiger , Irina Kogan

Blending schemes based on circles provide smooth `fair' interpolations between series of points. Here we demonstrate a simple, robust set of algorithms for performing circle blends for a range of cases. An arbitrary level of G-continuity…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Chris Doran

In areas such as kernel smoothing and non-parametric regression there is emphasis on smooth interpolation and smooth statistical models. Splines are known to have optimal smoothness properties in one and higher dimensions. It is shown, with…

统计计算 · 统计学 2008-09-29 Ron A. Bates , Hugo Maruri-Aguilar , Henry P. Wynn

The Cornu spirals on plane are the curves whose curvatures are linear. Generalized planar cornu spirals and Euler spirals in E^3, the curves whose curvatures are linear are defined in [1,5]. In this study, these curves are presented as the…

微分几何 · 数学 2012-02-01 Semra Saracoglu

This paper presents a spline-based parameterisation framework for plane graphs. The plane graph is characterised by a collection of curves forming closed loops that fence-off planar faces which have to be parameterised individually. Hereby,…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-09-02 Jochen Hinz

The numerical range of a matrix is studied geometrically via the cone of positive semidefinite matrices (or semidefinite cone for short). In particular it is shown that the feasible set of a two-dimensional linear matrix inequality (LMI),…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2010-04-08 Didier Henrion

The numerical range of a matrix is studied geometrically via the cone of positive semidefinite matrices (or semidefinite cone for short). In particular it is shown that the feasible set of a two-dimensional linear matrix inequality (LMI),…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2008-12-10 Didier Henrion

In this paper we present algorithms for computing the topology of planar and space rational curves defined by a parametrization. The algorithms given here work directly with the parametrization of the curve, and do not require to compute or…

符号计算 · 计算机科学 2015-02-17 Juan Gerardo Alcazar , Gema Maria Diaz-Toca

Spline interpolation has been used in several applications due to its favorable properties regarding smoothness and accuracy of the interpolant. However, when there exists a discontinuity or a steep gradient in the data, some artifacts can…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-12-21 Francesc Aràndiga , Antonio Baeza , Dionisio F. Yáñez

Curves are essential concepts that enable compounded aesthetic curves, e.g., to assemble complex silhouettes, match a specific curvature profile in industrial design, and construct smooth, comfortable, and safe trajectories in vehicle-robot…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2021-07-21 Victor Parque

Constructions and exploration of plane algebraic curves has received a new push with the development of automated methods, whose algorithms are continuously improved and implemented in various software packages. We use them to explore the…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-03-20 Thierry Dana-Picard

We consider variational problems that model the bending behavior of curves that are constrained to belong to given hypersurfaces. Finite element discretizations of corresponding functionals are justified rigorously via Gamma-convergence.…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-04-24 Sören Bartels

Geometric modeling by constraints, whose applications are of interest to communities from various fields such as mechanical engineering, computer aided design, symbolic computation or molecular chemistry, is now integrated into standard…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2018-03-06 Samy Ait-Aoudia , Adel Moussaoui , Khaled Abid , Dominique Michelucci

Cubic spline interpolation on Euclidean space is a standard topic in numerical analysis, with countless applications in science and technology. In several emerging fields, for example computer vision and quantum control, there is a growing…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-10-03 Geir Bogfjellmo , Klas Modin , Olivier Verdier

The quest for regular models of arithmetic surfaces allows different viewpoints and approaches: using valuations or a covering by charts. In this article, we sketch both approaches and then show in a concrete example, how surprisingly…

代数几何 · 数学 2017-01-06 Anne Frühbis-Krüger , Stefan Wewers

Spherical functions appear throughout computer graphics, from spherical harmonic lighting and precomputed radiance transfer to neural radiance fields and procedural planet rendering. Efficient evaluation is critical for real-time…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2026-02-24 Mohamed Abouagour , Eleftherios Garyfallidis

Affine transformations have been recently used for stereo vision. They can be exploited in various computer vision application, e.g., when estimating surface normals, homographies, fundamental and essential matrices. Even full 3D…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-03 Levente Hajder

The most general form of non-static plane symmetric space-times is considered to study proper curvature collineations by using the rank of the 6X6 Riemann matrix and direct integration techniques. Studying proper curvature collineations in…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-12-23 Ghulam Shabbir , M. Ramzan

Recent developments in computer vision have enabled the availability of segmented images across various domains, such as medicine, where segmented radiography images play an important role in diagnosis-making. As prediction problems are…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-08-22 Issam-Ali Moindjié , Marie-Hélène Descary , Cédric Beaulac

We formulate as an inverse problem the construction of sparse parametric continuous curve models that fit a sequence of contour points. Our prior is incorporated as a regularization term that encourages rotation invariance and sparsity. We…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-06-28 Icíar Lloréns Jover , Thomas Debarre , Shayan Aziznejad , Michael Unser