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We review recent advances on the record statistics of strongly correlated time series, whose entries denote the positions of a random walk or a L\'evy flight on a line. After a brief survey of the theory of records for independent and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-07-21 Claude Godreche , Satya N. Majumdar , Gregory Schehr

The statistics of records in sequences of independent, identically distributed random variables is a classic subject of study. One of the earliest results concerns the stochastic independence of record events. Recently, records statistics…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-09-26 Gregor Wergen , Jasper Franke , Joachim Krug

. In this paper we give a survey of some recent results for random walk in random scenery (RWRS). On $\mathbb {Z}^d$, $d\geq 1$, we are given a random walk with i.i.d. increments and a random scenery with i.i.d. components. The walk and the…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Frank den Hollander , Jeffrey E. Steif

The characterization of record events is considered for a discrete-time random walk model with long-term memory arising from correlations between successive steps. An important feature is that the correlations are strong enough to give rise…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-02-02 Michael J. Kearney

We study a symmetric random walk (RW) in one spatial dimension in environment, formed by several zones of finite width, where the probability of transition between two neighboring points and corresponding diffusion coefficient are…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-04-03 A. V. Nazarenko , V. Blavatska

Distribution of loops in a one-dimensional random walk (RW), or, equivalently, neutral segments in a sequence of positive and negative charges is important for understanding the low energy states of randomly charged polymers. We investigate…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Shay Wolfling , Yacov Kantor

The probabilistic investigation on record values and record times of a sequence of random variables defined on the same probability space has received much attention from 1952 to now. A great deal of such theory focused on \textit{iid} or…

概率论 · 数学 2022-10-31 Gane Samb Lo , Mohammad Ahsanullah

We study first-passage statistics for one-dimensional random walks $S_n$ with independent and identically distributed jumps starting from the origin. We focus on the joint distribution of the first-passage time $\tau_b$ and first-passage…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-07-16 Mattia Radice , Giampaolo Cristadoro

The presence of temporal correlations in random movement trajectories is a widespread phenomenon across biological, chemical and physical systems. The ubiquity of persistent and anti-persistent motion in many natural and synthetic systems…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-07-03 Daniel Marris , Luca Giuggioli

Quantum walks (QWs) exhibit different properties compared with classical random walks (RWs), most notably by linear spreading and localization. In the meantime, random walks that replicate quantum walks, which we refer to as…

In this article, we first give a comprehensive description of random walk (RW) problem focusing on self-similarity, dynamic scaling and its connection to diffusion phenomena. One of the main goals of our work is to check how robust the RW…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-03-17 Tushar Mitra , Tomal Hossain , Santo Banerjee , Md. Kamrul Hassan

We present the first rigorous quantitative analysis of once-reinforced random walks (ORRW) on general graphs, based on a novel change of measure formula.~This enables us to prove large deviations estimates for the range of the walk to have…

概率论 · 数学 2025-09-05 Andrea Collevecchio , Pierre Tarrès

We consider a class of self-interacting random walks in deterministic or random environments, known as excited random walks or cookie walks, on the d-dimensional integer lattice. The main purpose of this paper is two-fold: to give a survey…

概率论 · 数学 2013-05-15 Elena Kosygina , Martin P. W. Zerner

Random walk in random environment (RWRE) is a fundamental model of statistical mechanics, describing the movement of a particle in a highly disordered and inhomogeneous medium as a random walk with random jump probabilities. It has been…

概率论 · 数学 2013-09-11 Alexander Drewitz , Alejandro F. Ramírez

Applied to statistical physics models, the random cost algorithm enforces a Random Walk (RW) in energy (or possibly other thermodynamic quantities). The dynamics of this procedure is distinct from fixed weight updates. The probability for a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Bernd A. Berg , Ulrich H. E. Hansmann

Random walks with memory typically involve rules where a preference for either revisiting or avoiding those sites visited in the past are introduced somehow. Such effects have a direct consequence on the statistics of first-passage and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-07-03 Daniel Campos , Vicenç Méndez

We develop a comprehensive framework for analyzing full record statistics, covering record counts $M(t_1), M(t_2), \ldots$, and their corresponding attainment times $T_{M(t_1)}, T_{M(t_2)}, \ldots$, as well as the intervals until the next…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-06-21 Léo Régnier , Maxim Dolgushev , Olivier Bénichou

The usual development of the continuous time random walk (CTRW) assumes that jumps and time intervals are a two-dimensional set of independent and identically distributed random variables. In this paper we address the theoretical setting of…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2008-09-29 Miquel Montero , Jaume Masoliver

The statistics of records for a time series generated by a continuous time random walk is studied, and found to be independent of the details of the jump length distribution, as long as the latter is continuous and symmetric. However, the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-04-13 Sanjib Sabhapandit

Random walks provide a simple conventional model to describe various transport processes, for example propagation of heat or diffusion of matter through a medium. However, in many practical cases the medium is highly irregular due to…

概率论 · 数学 2019-06-10 L. V. Bogachev
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