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We describe the current state and future plans for a set of tools for scientific data management (SDM) designed to support scientific transparency and reproducible research. SDM has been in active use at our MRI Center for more than two…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2015-02-25 B. A. Wandell , A. Rokem , L. M. Perry , G. Schaefer , R. F. Dougherty

Electronic Health Records (EHRs) are pivotal in clinical practices, yet their retrieval remains a challenge mainly due to semantic gap issues. Recent advancements in dense retrieval offer promising solutions but existing models, both…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-07-25 Zhengyun Zhao , Huaiyuan Ying , Yue Zhong , Sheng Yu

Secure and scalable data sharing is essential for collaborative clinical decision making. Conventional clinical data efforts are often siloed, however, which creates barriers to efficient information exchange and impedes effective treatment…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2018-07-11 Peng Zhang , Jules White , Douglas C. Schmidt , Gunther Lenz , S. Trent Rosenbloom

Publishing reproducible analyses is a long-standing and widespread challenge for the scientific community, funding bodies and publishers. Although a definitive solution is still elusive, the problem is recognized to affect all disciplines…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2017-07-24 C. Furlanello , M. De Domenico , G. Jurman , N. Bussola

Objective: The objective was to develop a cloud-based, federated system to serve as a single point of search, discovery and analysis for data generated under the NIH Helping to End Addiction Long-term (HEAL) Initiative. Materials and…

Blockchain technology has rapidly evolved from an enabling technology for cryptocurrencies to a potential solution to a wider range of problems found in data-centric and distributed systems. Interest in this area has encouraged many recent…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-08-14 Amir Hussain Zolfaghari , Herbert Daly , Mahdi Nasiri , Roxana Sharifian

Machine learning (ML) approaches have demonstrated promising results in a wide range of healthcare applications. Data plays a crucial role in developing ML-based healthcare systems that directly affect people's lives. Many of the ethical…

Electronic health records (EHRs) contain important longitudinal information on individuals who have received medical care. Traditionally, EHRs have been used to support a wide range of administrative activities such as billing and clinical…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2024-11-18 Arian Aminoleslami , Geoffrey M. Anderson , Davide Chicco

Background: Access to medical care is strongly dependent on resource allocation, such as the geographical distribution of medical facilities. Nevertheless, this data is usually restricted to country official documentation, not available to…

The rise of digital platforms has led to an increasing reliance on technology-driven, home-based healthcare solutions, enabling individuals to monitor their health and share information with healthcare professionals as needed. However,…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2024-12-13 Subhashis Das , Debashis Naskar , Sara Rodriguez Gonzalez

Healthcare is becoming a more and more important research topic recently. With the growing data in the healthcare domain, it offers a great opportunity for deep learning to improve the quality of medical service. However, the complexity of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-11-01 Bo Yang , Lijun Wu

Coordinated collaboration is essential to realize the added value of and infrastructure requirements for global image data sharing in the life sciences. In this White Paper, we take a first step at presenting some of the most common use…

Healthcare providers face significant challenges with monitoring and managing patient data outside of clinics, particularly with insufficient resources and limited feedback on their patients' conditions. Effective management of these…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2023-11-14 Daniel Bloor , Nnamdi Ugwuoke , David Taylor , Keir Lewis , Luis Mur , Chuan Lu

The past decade has seen an explosion in the amount of digital information stored in electronic health records (EHR). While primarily designed for archiving patient clinical information and administrative healthcare tasks, many researchers…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-02-27 Benjamin Shickel , Patrick Tighe , Azra Bihorac , Parisa Rashidi

If Electronic Health Records contain a large amount of information about the patients condition and response to treatment, which can potentially revolutionize the clinical practice, such information is seldom considered due to the…

Recent advances in artificial intelligence, particularly large language models LLMs, have shown promising capabilities in transforming rare disease research. This survey paper explores the integration of LLMs in the analysis of rare…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-05-26 Valentina Carbonari , Pierangelo Veltri , Pietro Hiram Guzzi

The objective of Dem@Care is the development of a complete system providing personal health services to people with dementia, as well as medical professionals and caregivers, by using a multitude of sensors, for context-aware,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-01-06 Anastasios Karakostas , Alexia Briassouli , Konstantinos Avgerinakis , Ioannis Kompatsiaris , Magda Tsolaki

Life cycle assessment (LCA) plays a critical role in assessing the environmental impacts of a product, technology, or service throughout its entire life cycle. Nonetheless, many existing LCA tools and methods lack adequate metadata…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2024-05-17 Kourosh Malek , Max Dreger , Zirui Tang , Qingshi Tu

Healthcare professionals have long envisioned using the enormous processing powers of computers to discover new facts and medical knowledge locked inside electronic health records. These vast medical archives contain time-resolved…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-05-15 Ahmed Allam , Matthias Dittberner , Anna Sintsova , Dominique Brodbeck , Michael Krauthammer

In this paper, we focus on an emerging strand of IT-oriented research, namely Human-Data Interaction (HDI) and how this can be applied to healthcare. HDI regards both how humans create and use data by means of interactive systems, which can…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2016-05-16 Federico Cabitza , Angela Locoro