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We analyze some local properties of sparse Erdos-Renyi graphs, where $d(n)/n$ is the edge probability. In particular we study the behavior of very short paths. For $d(n)=n^{o(1)}$ we show that $G(n,d(n)/n)$ has asymptotically almost surely…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2018-01-26 Jan Dreier , Philipp Kuinke , Ba Le Xuan , Peter Rossmanith

Consider the binomial model $G^{d+1}(n,p)$ of the random $(d+1)$-uniform hypergraph on $n$ vertices, where each edge is present, independently of one another, with probability $p:\mathbb{N}\to[0,1]$. We prove that, for all…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-02-23 Nicolau C. Saldanha , Márcio Telles

This is the fifth in a series of articles devoted to showing that a typical covering map of large degree to a fixed, regular graph has its new adjacency eigenvalues within the bound conjectured by Alon for random regular graphs. In this…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2019-11-18 Joel Friedman , David Kohler

What does an Erdos-Renyi graph look like when a rare event happens? This paper answers this question when p is fixed and n tends to infinity by establishing a large deviation principle under an appropriate topology. The formulation and…

概率论 · 数学 2011-04-05 Sourav Chatterjee , S. R. S. Varadhan

Given two graphs $G$ and $H$, we investigate for which functions $p=p(n)$ the random graph $G_{n,p}$ (the binomial random graph on $n$ vertices with edge probability $p$) satisfies with probability $1-o(1)$ that every red-blue-coloring of…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-02-15 Yoshiharu Kohayakawa , Mathias Schacht , Reto Spöhel

Let us draw a graph R on {0,1,...,n-1} by having an edge {i,j} with probability p_(|i-j|), where sum_i p_i is finite and let M_n=(n,<,R). For a first order sentence psi let a^n_psi be the probability of ``M_n satisfies psi''. We prove that…

逻辑 · 数学 2009-09-25 Saharon Shelah

For many standard models of random structure, first-order logic sentences exhibit a convergence phenomenon on random inputs. The most well-known example is for random graphs with constant edge probability, where the probabilities of…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2025-04-24 Sam Adam-Day , Michael Benedikt , Alberto Larrauri

This is the first in a series of six articles devoted to showing that a typical covering map of large degree to a fixed, regular graph has its new adjacency eigenvalues within the bound conjectured by Alon for random regular graphs. Many of…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2019-11-14 Joel Friedman , David Kohler

We consider the quantity $P(G)$ associated with a graph $G$ that is defined as the probability that a randomly chosen subtree of $G$ is spanning. Motivated by conjectures due to Chin, Gordon, MacPhee and Vincent on the behaviour of this…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-10-17 Stephan Wagner

We study the algorithmic decidability of the domination number in the Erdos-Renyi random graph model $G(n,p)$. We show that for a carefully chosen edge probability $p=p(n)$, the domination problem exhibits a strong irreducible property.…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2026-04-28 Guangyan Zhou

We present four models for a random graph and show that, in each case, the probability that a graph is intrinsically knotted goes to one as the number of vertices increases. We also argue that, for $k \geq 18$, most graphs of order $k$ are…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2018-11-27 Kazuhiro Ichihara , Thomas W. Mattman

For each $N\geq 1$, let $G_N$ be a simple random graph on the set of vertices $[N]=\{1,2, ..., N\}$, which is invariant by relabeling of the vertices. The asymptotic behavior as $N$ goes to infinity of correlation functions: $$ \mathfrak…

概率论 · 数学 2014-10-30 Camille Male , Sandrine Péché

In this paper, we investigate the exact asymptotic behavior of the connectivity probability in the Erdos-Renyi graph G(n,p), under different asymptotic assumptions on the edge probability p=p(n). We propose a novel approach based on the…

概率论 · 数学 2025-04-14 B. Chinyaev , A. Shklyaev

We consider classes of pseudo-random graphs on $n$ vertices for which the degree of every vertex and the co-degree between every pair of vertices are in the intervals $(np - Cn^\delta,np+Cn^\delta)$ and $(np^2- C n^\delta, np^2 +C…

概率论 · 数学 2016-10-13 Anirban Basak , Shankar Bhamidi , Suman Chakraborty , Andrew Nobel

This is the second in a series of articles devoted to showing that a typical covering map of large degree to a fixed, regular graph has its new adjacency eigenvalues within the bound conjectured by Alon for random regular graphs. The first…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2019-11-14 Joel Friedman , David Kohler

The inductive dimension dim(G) of a finite undirected graph G=(V,E) is a rational number defined inductively as 1 plus the arithmetic mean of the dimensions of the unit spheres dim(S(x)) at vertices x primed by the requirement that the…

概率论 · 数学 2011-12-30 Oliver Knill

In this paper we found an upper bound for the minimal quantifier depth of the first part of a monadic second-order sentence without asymptotic probability described by Jerzy Tyszkiewicz, which express the extension grid axiom in the…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-02-15 Mickel González Sánchez , Maksim Evgenievich Zhukovskii

We study the model $G_\alpha\cup G(n,p)$ of randomly perturbed dense graphs, where $G_\alpha$ is any $n$-vertex graph with minimum degree at least $\alpha n$ and $G(n,p)$ is the binomial random graph. We introduce a general approach for…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-08-01 Julia Böttcher , Richard Montgomery , Olaf Parczyk , Yury Person

We study logical limit laws for preferential attachment random graphs. In this random graph model, vertices and edges are introduced recursively: at time $1$, we start with vertices $0,1$ and $m$ edges between them. At step $n+1$ the vertex…

概率论 · 数学 2021-08-19 Yury Malyshkin

It is not hard to write a first order formula which is true for a given graph G but is false for any graph not isomorphic to G. The smallest number $(G) of nested quantifiers in a such formula can serve as a measure for the ``first order…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Jeong Han Kim , Oleg Pikhurko , Joel Spencer , Oleg Verbitsky