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This paper starts a systematic description of colored knot polynomials, beginning from the first non-(anti)symmetric representation R=[2,1]. The project involves several steps: (i) parametrization of big families of knots a la…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-09-22 A. Mironov , A. Morozov , An. Morozov , A. Sleptsov

This paper deals with the notion of quadratic differential in spherical CR geometry (or more generally on strictly pseudoconvex CR manifolds). We get to this notion by studying a splitting of Rumin complex and discuss its first features…

微分几何 · 数学 2019-06-19 Robin Timsit

We exhibit the traceless $SU(2)$ character variety of a 6-punctured 2-sphere as a 2-fold branched cover of ${\mathbb{C}}P^3$, branched over the singular Kummer surface, with the branch locus in $R(S^2,6)$ corresponding to the binary…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2016-01-01 Paul Kirk

Given a knot in $S^3$, one can associate to it a surface diffeomorphism in two different ways. First, an arbitrary knot in $S^{3}$ can be represented by braids, which can be thought of as diffeomorphisms of punctured disks. Second, if the…

The Burau representation is a fundamental bridge between the braid group and diverse other topics in mathematics. A 1974 question of Birman asks for a description of the image; in this paper we give a "strong approximation" to the answer.…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2019-03-28 Nick Salter

If a knot is represented by an m-strand braid, then HOMFLY polynomial in representation R is a sum over characters in all representations Q\in R^{\otimes m}. Coefficients in this sum are traces of products of quantum R-matrices along the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-10-25 A. Anokhina , A. Mironov , A. Morozov , An. Morozov

For any alternating knot, it is known that the double branched cover of the $3$-sphere branched over the knot is an $L$-space. We show that the three-fold cyclic branched cover is also an $L$-space for any genus one alternating knot.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2014-04-29 Masakazu Teragaito

We call a knot in the 3-sphere $SU(2)$-simple if all representations of the fundamental group of its complement which map a meridian to a trace-free element in $SU(2)$ are binary dihedral. This is a generalisation of being a 2-bridge knot.…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2017-02-15 Raphael Zentner

In this paper we further describe the features of the topological space $K(R)$ obtained from the loop nerve of $R$, for $R=(S,T)$ a bi-secondary structure. We will first identify certain distinct combinatorial structures in the arc diagram…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-09-04 Andrei C. Bura , Qijun He , Christian M. Reidys

We prove that the fundamental group of any integer homology 3-sphere different from the 3-sphere admits irreducible representations of its fundamental group in SL(2,C). For hyperbolic integer homology spheres this comes with the definition,…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2018-07-18 Raphael Zentner

A torti-rational knot, denoted by K(2a,b|r), is a knot obtained from the 2-bridge link B(2a,b) by applying Dehn twists an arbitrary number of times, r, along one component of B(2a,b). We determine the genus of K(2a,b|r) and solve a question…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2008-10-23 M. Hirasawa , K. Murasugi

We determine a 2-codimensional CR-structure on the slit tangent bundle $T_0M$ of a Finsler manifold $(M, F)$ by imposing a condition regarding the almost complex structure $\Psi$ associated to $F$ when restricted to the structural…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-08-11 Mircea Crasmareanu , Laurian-Ioan Pişcoran

We investigate hetrotic string theory on special holonomy manifolds including exceptional holonomy G_2 and Spin(7) manifolds. The gauge symmetry is F_4 in a G_2 manifold compactification, and so(9) in a Spin(7) manifold compactification. We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Katsuyuki Sugiyama , Satoshi Yamaguchi

The surface singular braid monoid corresponds to marked graph diagrams of knotted surfaces in braid form. In a quest to resolve linearity problem for this monoid, we will show that if it is defined on at least two or at least three strands,…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2019-07-10 Michal Jablonowski

Let $C_2$ be the cyclic group of order two. We present a structure theorem for the $RO(C_2)$-graded Bredon cohomology of $C_2$-spaces using coefficients in the constant Mackey functor $\underline{\mathbb{F}_2}.$ We show that, as a module…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2020-07-29 Clover May

We characterise the integrability of any co-CR quaternionic structure in terms of the curvature and a generalized torsion of the connection. Also, we apply this result to obtain, for example, the following. (1) New co-CR quaternionic…

微分几何 · 数学 2013-05-17 Radu Pantilie

In earlier work, the authors introduced a conjecture which, for an orientation-preserving diffeomorphism $\varphi \colon S \to S$ of a surface, connects a certain quantum invariant of $\varphi$ with the hyperbolic volume of its mapping…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2022-03-14 Francis Bonahon , Helen Wong , Tian Yang

Let $p:\Sigma'\to\Sigma$ be a finite Galois cover, possibly branched, with Galois group $G$. We are interested in the structure of the cohomology of $\Sigma'$ as a module over $G$. We treat the cases of branched and unbranched covers…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2009-10-12 Thomas Koberda , Aaron Michael Silberstein

We give an interpretation of the maximal number of linearly independent vector fields on spheres in terms of the Spin(9) representation on R^16. This casts an insight on the role of Spin(9) as a subgroup of SO(16) on the existence of vector…

微分几何 · 数学 2012-05-01 Maurizio Parton , Paolo Piccinni

We consider the relationship between hyperbolic cone-manifold structures on surfaces, and algebraic representations of the fundamental group into a group of isometries. A hyperbolic cone-manifold structure on a surface, with all interior…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2010-06-29 Daniel V. Mathews