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Recommender systems play an increasingly crucial role in shaping people's opportunities, particularly in online dating platforms. It is essential from the user's perspective to increase the probability of matching with a suitable partner…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2024-09-04 Yoji Tomita , Tomohiki Yokoyama

Worker selection is a significant and challenging issue in crowdsourcing systems. Such selection is usually based on an assessment of the reputation of the individual workers participating in such systems. However, assessing the credibility…

As AI agents increasingly act on behalf of human stakeholders in economic settings, understanding their behavior in complex market environments becomes critical. This article examines how Large Language Models coordinate on markets that are…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2026-03-11 Alexander Erlei , Lukas Meub

The peer-to-peer (P2P) economy relies on establishing trust in distributed networked systems, where the reliability of a user is assessed through digital peer-review processes that aggregate ratings into reputation scores. Here we present…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2017-06-15 Giacomo Livan , Fabio Caccioli , Tomaso Aste

This paper studies reputation in the online market for illegal drugs in which no legal institutions exist to alleviate uncertainty. Trade takes place on platforms that offer rating systems for sellers, thereby providing an observable…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2021-07-26 Nicolas Eschenbaum , Helge Liebert

A good group reputation often facilitates more efficient synergistic teamwork in production activities. Here we translate this simple motivation into a reputation-based synergy and discounting mechanism in the public goods game.…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2024-04-09 Wenqiang Zhu , Xin Wang , Chaoqian Wang , Longzhao Liu , Hongwei Zheng , Shaoting Tang

Ranking problem of web-based rating system has attracted many attentions. A good ranking algorithm should be robust against spammer attack. Here we proposed a correlation based reputation algorithm to solve the ranking problem of such…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2015-05-20 Yanbo Zhou , Ting Lei , Tao Zhou

In the Internet era the information overload and the challenge to detect quality content has raised the issue of how to rank both resources and users in online communities. In this paper we develop a general ranking method that can…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2016-09-23 Hao Liao , Giulio Cimini , Matus Medo

Existing centralised market places such as Ebay enable companies to gather large amounts of personal data that can be used to manipulate users. Furthermore, users can frequently perform fraud without severe consequence. Reputation systems…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-01-26 Naqib Zarin , Dirk van Bokkem , Justin Segond , Stefanie Roos

Most online markets establish reputation systems to assist building trust between sellers and buyers. Sellers' reputations not only provide guidelines for buyers but may also inform sellers their optimal pricing strategy. In this research,…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2021-09-28 Zehao Chen , Yanchen Zhu , Tianyang Shen , Yufan Ye

Triggered by modern technologies, our possibilities may now expand beyond the unthinkable. Cars externally may look similar to decades ago, but a dramatic revolution happened inside the cabin as a result of their computation,…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2018-04-16 Dragos Strugar , Rasheed Hussain , JooYoung Lee , Manuel Mazzara , Victor Rivera

We study a rating system in which a set of individuals (e.g., the customers of a restaurant) evaluate a given service (e.g, the restaurant), with their aggregated opinion determining the probability of all individuals to use the service and…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2016-06-28 Umberto Grandi , Paolo Turrini

Recommender systems play a pivotal role in helping users navigate an overwhelming selection of products and services. On online platforms, users have the opportunity to share feedback in various modes, including numerical ratings, textual…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-05-27 Emrul Hasan , Mizanur Rahman , Chen Ding , Jimmy Xiangji Huang , Shaina Raza

In this paper we address the issue of gathering the "informed consent" of an end user in the Internet of Things. We start by evaluating the legal importance and some of the problems linked with this notion of informed consent in the…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2015-05-28 Bertrand Copigneaux

AI agents are increasingly used in consumer-facing applications to assist with tasks such as product search, negotiation, and transaction execution. In this paper, we explore a future scenario where both consumers and merchants authorize AI…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-09-23 Shenzhe Zhu , Jiao Sun , Yi Nian , Tobin South , Alex Pentland , Jiaxin Pei

While multi-agent LLM systems show strong capabilities in various domains, they are highly vulnerable to adversarial and low-performing agents. To resolve this issue, in this paper, we introduce a general and adversary-resistant multi-agent…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2025-06-02 Sana Ebrahimi , Mohsen Dehghankar , Abolfazl Asudeh

Understanding how cooperation emerges and persists is a central challenge in the evolutionary dynamics of social and biological systems. Most prior studies have examined cooperation through pairwise interactions, yet real-world interactions…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2025-12-01 Chunpeng Du , Fei Fang , Alfonso de Miguel-Arribas , Yikang Lu , Yanan Wang , Xin Pan , Yamir Moreno

Foundation agents have rapidly advanced in their ability to reason and interact with real environments, making the evaluation of their core capabilities increasingly important. While many benchmarks have been developed to assess agent…

With the rise of online e-commerce platforms, more and more customers prefer to shop online. To sell more products, online platforms introduce various modules to recommend items with different properties such as huge discounts. A web page…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-09-01 Xu He , Bo An , Yanghua Li , Haikai Chen , Rundong Wang , Xinrun Wang , Runsheng Yu , Xin Li , Zhirong Wang

With the proliferation of web technologies it becomes more and more important to make the traditional negotiation pricing mechanism automated and intelligent. The behaviour of software agents which negotiate on behalf of humans is…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2013-11-26 Mohammad Irfan Bala , Sheetal Vij , Debajyoti Mukhopadhyay