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相关论文: Exact analytical soliton solutions in dipolar BEC

200 篇论文

We study dark soliton solutions of a multi-component Gross--Pitaevskii equation for hyperfine spin F=1 spinor Bose--Einstein condensate. The interactions are supposed to be inter-atomic repulsive and anti-ferromagnetic ones of equal…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Masaru Uchiyama , Jun'ichi Ieda , Miki Wadati

A beam of rotating dipolar particles (molecules or clusters) will broaden when passed through an electric or magnetic field gradient region. This broadening, which is a common experimental observable, can be expressed in terms of the…

原子与分子团簇 · 物理学 2012-01-05 Jaap Bulthuis , Vitaly V. Kresin

We study the dilute and ultracold unitary Bose gas, which is characterized by a universal equation of state due to the diverging s-wave scattering length, under a transverse harmonic confinement. From the hydrodynamic equations of…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-06-09 M. Calzavara , L. Salasnich

This article investigates the qualitative aspects of dark solitons of one-dimensional Gross-Pitaevskii equations with general nonlocal interactions, which correspond to traveling waves with subsonic speeds. Under general conditions on the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-03-26 André de Laire , Salvador López-Martínez

We study matter-wave bright solitons in spin-orbit (SO) coupled Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs) with attractive interatomic interactions. We use a multiscale expansion method to identify solution families for chemical potentials in the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-08-09 V. Achilleos , D. J. Frantzeskakis , P. G. Kevrekidis , D. E. Pelinovsky

Using the variational approximation(VA) and direct simulations, we find stable 2D and 3D solitons in the self-attractive Gross-Pitaevskii equation (GPE) with a potential which is uniform in one direction ($z$) and periodic in the others…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-09-13 B. B. Baizakov , B. A. Malomed , M. Salerno

Most of previously reported dark-bright solitons admit identical width for the two components in both theoretical and experimental studies. We report dark-bright solitons can admit strikingly different widths, and derive a family of…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2024-03-20 Ning Mao , Li-Chen Zhao

We give explicit connections of quantum one-hole excited states to classical solitons for the one-dimensional Bose gas with repulsive short-range interactions. We call the quantum states connected to classical solitons the quantum soliton…

量子气体 · 物理学 2012-04-19 Jun Sato , Rina Kanamoto , Eriko Kaminishi , Tetsuo Deguchi

Experiments on attractive Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs) have unlocked many intriguing out-of-equilibrium dynamics through the interplay between matter-wave dispersion and nonlinear attractive interaction. Competition between these…

量子气体 · 物理学 2026-04-16 Hikaru Tamura , Chen-Lung Hung

This work deals with soliton solutions of the nonlinear Schroedinger equation with a diversity of nonlinearities. We solve the equation in a potential which oscillates in time between attractive and expulsive behavior, in the presence of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-12-01 A. T. Avelar , D. Bazeia , W. B. Cardoso

Ensembles of particles governed by quantum mechanical laws exhibit fascinating emergent behavior. Atomic quantum gases, liquid helium, and electrons in quantum materials all show distinct properties due to their composition and…

In this work dark soliton collisions in a one-dimensional superfluid Fermi gas are studied across the BEC-BCS crossover by means of a recently developed finite-temperature effective field theory [S. N. Klimin, J. Tempere, G. Lombardi, J. T.…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-07-06 Wout Van Alphen , Giovanni Lombardi , Sergei N. Klimin , Jacques Tempere

Stationary solitary waves are studied in an array of $M$ linearly-coupled one-dimensional Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs) by means of the Gross-Pitaevskii equation. Solitary wave solutions with the character of overlapping dark solitons,…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-11-07 Christian Baals , Herwig Ott , Joachim Brand , Antonio Muñoz Mateo

We consider a Bose-Einstein condensate of bosons with repulsion, described by the Gross-Pitaevskii equation and restricted by an impenetrable "hard wall" (either rigid or flexible) which is intended to suppress the "snake instability"…

量子气体 · 物理学 2014-05-21 Peter V. Pikhitsa

We develop a model of Bose-Einstein condensate dark matter halos with a solitonic core and an isothermal atmosphere based on a generalized Gross-Pitaevskii-Poisson equation [P.H. Chavanis, Eur. Phys. J. Plus 132, 248 (2017)]. This equation…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-11-06 Pierre-Henri Chavanis

In the present contribution, we explore a host of different stationary states, namely dark-bright solitons and their lattices, that arise in the context of multi-component atomic Bose-Einstein condensates. The latter, are modeled by systems…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-06-18 D. Yan , F. Tsitoura , P. G. Kevrekidis , D. J. Frantzeskakis

Description of electrons in a dielectric as solitons of the polarization field requires that the interaction between the solitons (prior to their coupling to electromagnetism) is short-range. We present an analytical study of the mechanism…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-05-11 Sergei Khlebnikov

The propagation of solitons in dipolar BEC in a trap potential with a barrier potential is investigated. The regimes of soliton transmission, reflection and splitting as a function of the ratio between the local and dipolar nonlocal…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2013-07-17 F. Kh. Abdullaev , V. A. Brazhnyi

Nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation, short pulse equation and complex short pulse equation have important application in nonlinear optics. They can be derived from the Maxwell equation. In this paper, we investigate a coupled…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2017-10-13 Jun Yang , Zuo-Nong Zhu

We study the propagation of dark-bright solitons in two-component Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs) with general nonlinear parameters, and explore how nonlinear interactions enrich the soliton dynamics giving rise to nonsinusoidal…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-09-11 Ling-Zheng Meng , Xi-Wang Luo , Li-Chen Zhao