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The gauge transformations of p-form fields in supergravity theories acquire a non-commuting character when one introduces potentials both for the theory's original field strengths and for their duals. This has previously been shown in the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-07 I. V. Lavrinenko , H. Lu , C. N. Pope , K. S. Stelle

The variety of consistent "gauging" deformations of supergravity theories in four dimensions depends on the choice of Lagrangian formulation. One important goal is to get the most general deformations without making hidden assumptions.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-02-14 Marc Henneaux , Bernard Julia , Victor Lekeu , Arash Ranjbar

We have analyzed in detail four and five point functions of the string theory amplitudes, including a closed string Ramond-Ramond (RR) in an asymmetric picture and either two or three transverse scalar fields in both IIA and IIB. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-08-08 Ehsan Hatefi

We compute and analyse a variety of four-derivative gravitational terms in the effective action of six- and four-dimensional type II string ground states with N=4 supersymmetry. In six dimensions, we compute the relevant perturbative…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-07-19 A. Gregori , E. Kiritsis , C. Kounnas , N. A. Obers , P. M. Petropoulos , B. Pioline

Four dimensional N=2 generalized superconformal field theory can be defined by compactifying six dimensional (0,2) theory on a Riemann surface with regular punctures. In previous studies, gauge coupling constant space is identified with the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Dimitri Nanopoulos , Dan Xie

We propose a manifestly U-duality invariant modular form for the D^4 R^4 interaction in type IIB string theory compactified on T^2. It receives perturbative contributions upto two loops, and non-perturbative contributions from D-instantons…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Anirban Basu

We show that the action of Einstein's gravity with a scalar field coupled in a generic way to spacetime curvature is invariant under a particular set of conformal transformations. These transformations relate dual theories for which the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 L. R. Abramo , L. Brenig , E. Gunzig , A. Saa

We provide evidence for the existence of a new strongly-coupled four dimensional $\mathcal{N}=2$ superconformal field theory arising as a non-trivial IR fixed point on the Coulomb branch of the mass-deformed superconformal Lagrangian theory…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-10-04 Justin Kaidi , Mario Martone

We study the higher derivative corrections that occur in type II superstring theories in ten dimensions or less. Assuming invariance under a discrete duality group G(Z) we show that the generic functions of the scalar fields that occur can…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Neil Lambert , Peter West

We study the gauge/gravity duality for theories with four dimensional ${\cal N}=2$ supersymmetries. We consider the large class of generalized quiver field theories constructed recently by one of us (D.G.). These field theories can also be…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Davide Gaiotto , Juan Maldacena

We attempt to find a rigorous formulation for the massive type IIA orientifold compactifications of string theory introduced in hep-th/0505160. An approximate double T-duality converts this background into IIA string theory on a twisted…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-10-27 T. Banks , K. van den Broek

We figure out the explicit expression for the trace of the field equations associated to generic higher derivative theories of gravity endowed with Lagrangians depending upon the metric and its Riemann tensor, together with arbitrary order…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-03-31 Jun-Jin Peng , Hua Li

We construct several solutions of effective actions for string theories beyond the supergravity approximation utilizing the framework of the Double Field Theory (DFT). The DFT effective actions, which are well suited for accommodating…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-01-07 Oleg Lunin , Parita Shah

We argue that higher-curvature terms in the gravitational Lagrangian lead, via non-relativistic gauge-gravity duality, to finite renormalization of the dynamical exponent of the dual conformal field theory. Our argument includes a proof of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-03-31 Allan Adams , Alexander Maloney , Aninda Sinha , Samuel E. Vazquez

We review recent developments in the construction of heterotic and type II string field theories and their various applications. These include systematic procedures for determining the shifts in the vacuum expectation values of fields under…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-11-22 Corinne de Lacroix , Harold Erbin , Sitender Pratap Kashyap , Ashoke Sen , Mritunjay Verma

We consider, at the linearized level, the superspace formulation of lower-dimensional F-theory. In particular, we describe the embedding of 3D Type II supergravity of the superstring, or 4D, N=1 supergravity of M-theory, into the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-01-13 William D. Linch , Warren Siegel

It is shown that modified gravity theories with a Lagrangian composed of the three quadratic invariants of the Riemann curvature tensor are not appropriate. The field equations are either incompatible and/or irregular [like f(R)-gravities],…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-05-26 I. L. Zhogin

This thesis investigates the quantum properties of T-duality invariant formalisms of String Theory. We introduce and review duality invariant formalisms of String Theory including the Doubled Formalism. We calculate the background field…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-12-21 Daniel C. Thompson

The background underlying the $\eta$-deformed $AdS_5\times S^5$ sigma-model is known to satisfy a generalization of the IIB supergravity equations. Their solutions are related by T-duality to solutions of type IIA supergravity with…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-04-05 Arnaud Baguet , Marc Magro , Henning Samtleben

Invariance of Type IIB superstring theory under SL(2,Z) or S-duality implies dependence on the complex coupling T through real and complex modular forms in T. Their structure may be understood explicitly in an expansion of superstring…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-01-20 Eric D'Hoker , Michael B. Green