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The parametric shortest path problem is to find the shortest paths in graph where the edge costs are of the form w_ij+lambda where each w_ij is constant and lambda is a parameter that varies. The problem is to find shortest path trees for…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-06-02 Neal Young , Robert Tarjan , James Orlin

Efficiently computing fast paths in large scale dynamic road networks (where dynamic traffic information is known over a part of the network) is a practical problem faced by several traffic information service providers who wish to offer a…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2007-06-27 Giacomo Nannicini , Philippe Baptiste , Gilles Barbier , Daniel Krob , Leo Liberti

Understanding structural controllability of a complex network requires to identify a Minimum Input nodes Set (MIS) of the network. It has been suggested that finding an MIS is equivalent to computing a maximum matching of the network, where…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2022-06-02 Xizhe Zhang , Jianfei Han , Weixiong Zhang

The solution of the shortest path problem on a surface is not only a theoretical problem to be solved in the field of mathematics, but also problems that need to be solved in very different fields such as medicine, defense and construction…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2022-01-19 Gokhan Altintas

In this paper we address several constrained transportation optimization problems (e.g. vehicle routing, shortest Hamiltonian path), for which we present novel algorithmic solutions and extensions, considering several optimization…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2009-03-24 Mugurel Ionut Andreica , Sorin Briciu , Madalina Ecaterina Andreica

Paths are important structural elements in complex networks because they are finite (unlike walks), related to effective node coverage (minimum spanning trees), and can be understood as being dual to star connectivity. This article…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2007-12-05 Luciano da Fontoura Costa

Given two locations $s$ and $t$ in a road network, a distance query returns the minimum network distance from $s$ to $t$, while a shortest path query computes the actual route that achieves the minimum distance. These two types of queries…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2013-04-25 Andy Diwen Zhu , Hui Ma , Xiaokui Xiao , Siqiang Luo , Youze Tang , Shuigeng Zhou

Quantifying the contributions, or weights, of comparisons or single studies to the estimates in a network meta-analysis (NMA) is an active area of research. We extend this to the contributions of paths to NMA estimates. We present a general…

The efficient computation of shortest paths in complex networks is essential to face new challenges related to critical infrastructures such as a near real-time monitoring and control and the management of big size systems. In particular,…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2019-12-02 Carlo Giudicianni , Armando di Nardo , Gabriele Oliva , Antonio Scala , Manuel Herrera

Many networked systems involve multiple modes of transport. Such systems are called multimodal, and examples include logistic networks, biomedical phenomena, manufacturing process and telecommunication networks. Existing techniques for…

其他计算机科学 · 计算机科学 2011-12-16 Andrew Ensor , Felipe Lillo

For the first time proposed: a method for representing the projections of a graph in computer memory and a description based on it of a quick search for shortest paths in unweighted dynamic graphs. The spatial complexity of the projection…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-08-10 V. A. Melent'ev

In two-stage robust optimization the solution to a problem is built in two stages: In the first stage a partial, not necessarily feasible, solution is exhibited. Then the adversary chooses the "worst" scenario from a predefined set of…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2010-10-15 Valentin Polishchuk , Mikko Sysikaski

Tensor networks represent the state-of-the-art in computational methods across many disciplines, including the classical simulation of quantum many-body systems and quantum circuits. Several applications of current interest give rise to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-03-17 Johnnie Gray , Stefanos Kourtis

In complex network analysis, centralities based on shortest paths, such as betweenness and closeness, are widely used. More recently, many complex systems are being represented by time-varying, multilayer, and time-varying multilayer…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2020-08-20 Klaus Wehmuth , Artur Ziviani , Leonardo Chinelate Costa , Ana Paula Couto da Silva , Alex Borges Vieira

Probabilistic circuits (PCs) such as sum-product networks efficiently represent large multi-variate probability distributions. They are preferred in practice over other probabilistic representations such as Bayesian and Markov networks…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-02-07 Shivvrat Arya , Tahrima Rahman , Vibhav Gogate

In most of the shortest path problems like vehicle routing problems and network routing problems, we only need an efficient path between two points source and destination, and it is not necessary to calculate the shortest path from source…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2009-11-03 Muhammad Aasim Qureshi , Dr. Fadzil B. Hassan , Sohail Safdar , Rehan Akbar

Pathfinding makes up an important sub-component of a broad range of complex tasks in AI, such as robot path planning, transport routing, and game playing. While classical algorithms can efficiently compute shortest paths, neural networks…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-01-18 Sam Earle , Ozlem Yildiz , Julian Togelius , Chinmay Hegde

We introduce a communication model for hybrid networks, where nodes have access to two different communication modes: a local mode where communication is only possible between specific pairs of nodes, and a global mode where communication…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-09-05 John Augustine , Kristian Hinnenthal , Fabian Kuhn , Christian Scheideler , Philipp Schneider

This paper considers the problem of finding a quickest path between two points in the Euclidean plane in the presence of a transportation network. A transportation network consists of a planar network where each road (edge) has an…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2015-03-17 Radwa El Shawi , Joachim Gudmundsson , Christos Levcopoulos

Shortest path network interdiction is a combinatorial optimization problem on an activity network arising in a number of important security-related applications. It is classically formulated as a bilevel maximin problem representing an…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2010-09-06 Alexander Gutfraind , Aric A. Hagberg , David Izraelevitz , Feng Pan