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Entangled states of rotating, trapped ultracold bosons form a very promising scenario for quantum metrology. In order to employ such states for metrology, it is vital to understand their detailed form and the enhanced accuracy with which…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 L. M. Rico-Gutierrez , T. P. Spiller , J. A. Dunningham

Certain well known quantum Hall states -- including the Laughlin states, the Moore-Read Pfaffian, and the Read-Rezayi Parafermion states -- can be defined as the unique lowest degree symmetric analytic function that vanishes as at least p…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Steven H. Simon , E. H. Rezayi , N. R. Cooper

The higher dimensional quantum Hall liquid constructed recently supports stable topological membrane excitations. Here we introduce a microscopic interacting Hamiltonian and present its exact ground state wave function. We show that this…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Shou-Cheng Zhang

We have studied the formation of Hall-qubit (LLL state) in Quantum Hall effect due to the Aharonov-Bhom oscillation of quasiparticles.The spin echo method plays the key role in the topological entanglement of qubits. The proper ratio of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-04-19 Dipti Banerjee

We present a novel approach to the localization-delocalization transition in the integer quantum Hall effect. The Hamiltonian projected onto the lowest Landau level can be written in terms of the projected density operators alone. This and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Jairo Sinova , V. Meden , S. M. Girvin

It is well-known that quantum mechanics admits two distinct evolutions: the unitary evolution, which is deterministic and well described by the Schr\"{o}dinger equation, and the collapse of the wave function, which is probablistic,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-07 Le Hu , Andrew N. Jordan

We investigate theoretically the fractional quantum Hall effect at half-filling in the lowest Landau level observed in asymmetric wide quantum wells. The asymmetry can be achieved by a potential bias applied between the two sides of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-05-21 N. Thiebaut , M. O. Goerbig , N. Regnault

Two gapped quantum ground states in the same phase are connected by an adiabatic evolution which gives rise to a local unitary transformation that maps between the states. On the other hand, gapped ground states remain within the same phase…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Xie Chen , Zheng-Cheng Gu , Xiao-Gang Wen

Light-front dynamics (LFD) is a powerful approach to the theory of relativistic composite systems (hadrons in the quark models and relativistic nucleons in nuclei). Its explicitly covariant version has been recently applied with success to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-19 V. A. Karmanov , M. Mangin-Brinet , J. Carbonell

We construct a family of quantum Hall Hamiltonians whose ground states, at least for small system sizes, give correlators of the S3 conformal field theories. The ground states are considered as trial wavefunctions for quantum Hall effect of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Steven H. Simon , E. H. Rezayi , N. Regnault

A method to separate a Slater determinant wave function with a two-center neck structure into spatially localized subsystems is proposed, and its potential applications are presented. An orthonormal set of spatially localized…

核理论 · 物理学 2012-09-03 Yasutaka Taniguchi , Yoshiko Kanada-En'yo

We report an infinite number of orthonormal wave functions bases for the quantum problem of a free particle in presence of an applied external magnetic field. Each set of orthonormal wave functions (basis) is labeled by an integer $p$,…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2021-08-25 Edinardo I. B. Rodrigues , Mauro M. Doria

A model of spontaneous wavefunction collapse, which is explicitly local and Lorentz-invariant, is defined. Some of the predictions of the model for specific experimental situations are derived. It is shown that, although incompatible…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Chris Dove , Euan J. Squires

We propose a local Legendre frame (LLF) method for function approximation from equispaced data on a finite interval. Motivated by the difficulty of stable high-order polynomial approximation at equispaced points, especially in the presence…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-05-12 Benxue Gong , Zhenyu Zhao , Chenyang Wang

A family of pentagonal quasicrystals can be defined by projecting a section of the five-dimensional cubic lattice to two dimensions. A single parameter, the sum of intercepts $\Gamma=\sum_j \gamma_j$, describes this family. Each value of…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2022-07-19 M. Ö. Oktel

Fully localised three-dimensional solitary waves are steady water waves which are evanescent in every horizontal direction. This paper presents an existence theory for such waves under the assumptions that the relative vorticity and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-11-24 Mark D. Groves , Erik Wahlén

Strain-induced pseudo-magnetic fields can mimic real magnetic fields to generate a zero-magnetic-field analogue of the Landau levels (LLs), i.e., the pseudo-LLs, in graphene. The distinct nature of the pseudo-LLs enables one to realize…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-08-17 Yi-Wen Liu , Zhen Zhan , Zewen Wu , Chao Yan , Shengjun Yuan , Lin He

We propose a systematical approach to construct generic fractional quantum anomalous Hall (FQAH) states, which are generalizations of the fractional quantum Hall states to lattice models with zero net magnetic field and full lattice…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Xiao-Liang Qi

We review some aspects of logarithmic conformal field theories which might shed some light on the geometrical meaning of logarithmic operators. We consider an approach, put forward by V. Knizhnik, where computation of correlation functions…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-11-23 Michael A. I. Flohr

The description of realistic strongly correlated systems has recently advanced through the combination of density functional theory in the local density approximation (LDA) and dynamical mean field theory (DMFT). This LDA+DMFT method is…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 B. Amadon , F. Lechermann , A. Georges , F. Jollet , T. O. Wehling , A. I. Lichtenstein