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The paper concerns a continuous model governed by a ODE system originated by a discrete duopoly model with bounded rationality, based on constant conjectural variation. The ultimately boundedness of the solutions (existence of an absorbing…

动力系统 · 数学 2016-04-20 Isabella Torcicollo

Deep neural networks have been successful in diverse discriminative classification tasks, although, they are poorly calibrated often assigning high probability to misclassified predictions. Potential consequences could lead to…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-10-06 John Mitros , Arjun Pakrashi , Brian Mac Namee

Mechanistic dynamic models of biochemical networks such as Ordinary Differential Equations (ODEs) contain unknown parameters like the reaction rate constants and the initial concentrations of the compounds. The large number of parameters as…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2017-08-14 Clemens Kreutz , Andreas Raue , Jens Timmer

We study stable matchings that are robust to preference changes in the two-sided stable matching setting of Gale and Shapley [GS62]. Given two instances $A$ and $B$ on the same set of agents, a matching is said to be robust if it is stable…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2026-01-14 Rohith Reddy Gangam , Tung Mai , Nitya Raju , Vijay V. Vazirani

We consider a system of ODE in a Fr\'echet space with unconditional Schauder basis. The right side of the ODE is a discontinuous function. Under certain monotonicity conditions we prove an existence theorem for the corresponding initial…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2022-06-13 Oleg Zubelevich

Recent biological evidence suggests the presence of a two-phase ageing process in several species. We introduce a system of two age-structured partial differential equations (PDE) representing two phases of ageing of a wild population. The…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-03-24 Luce Breuil

In automata networks, it is well known that the way entities update their states over time has a major impact on their dynamics. In particular, depending on the chosen update schedule, the underlying dynamical systems may exhibit more or…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2022-04-25 Jacques Demongeot , Sylvain Sené

Symbiotic solitons (SS) and quantum droplets (QD) are self-trapped localized modes emerging in binary Bose-gas mixtures with intra-component repulsion and inter-component attraction. We have shown that two-dimensional SS can be stabilized…

量子气体 · 物理学 2023-11-01 S. M. Al-Marzoug , B. B. Baizakov , H. Bahlouli

If a partition of a lattice in R^d is selfsimilar, it is called lattice substitution system (LSS). Such sets represent nonperiodic, but highly ordered structures. An important property of such structures is, whether they are model sets or…

度量几何 · 数学 2013-10-17 Dirk Frettlöh

Low frequency quasi-localized modes of amorphous glasses appear to exhibit universal density of states, depending on the frequencies as $D(\omega) \sim \omega^4$. To date various models of glass formers with short range binary interaction,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-07-15 Prasenjit Das , H. George E. Hentschel , Edan Lerner , Itamar Procaccia

We study the critical behavior of Boolean variables on scale-free networks with competing interactions (Ising spin glasses). Our analytical results for the disorder-network-decay-exponent phase diagram are verified using Monte Carlo…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2012-09-17 Helmut G. Katzgraber , Katharina Janzen , Creighton K. Thomas

We study experimentally the synchronization patterns in time-delayed directed Boolean networks of excitable systems. We observe a transition in the network dynamics when the refractory time of the individual systems is adjusted. When the…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2013-03-07 David P. Rosin , Damien Rontani , Daniel J. Gauthier , Eckehard Schöll

The present article considers stability of the solutions to nonlinear and nonautonomous compartmental systems governed by ordinary differential equations (ODEs). In particular, compartmental systems with a right-hand side that can be…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-02-21 Sondre Wiersdalen , Mike Pereira , Annika Lang , Gabor Szederkenyi , Jean Auriol , Balazs Kulcsar

The well-known generalization problem hinders the application of artificial neural networks in continuous-time prediction tasks with varying latent dynamics. In sharp contrast, biological systems can neatly adapt to evolving environments…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-10 Jindou Jia , Zihan Yang , Meng Wang , Kexin Guo , Jianfei Yang , Xiang Yu , Lei Guo

Recent years have witnessed significant progress in the development of machine learning models across a wide range of fields, fueled by increased computational resources, large-scale datasets, and the rise of deep learning architectures.…

We study the robustness of Transformer language models under semantic out-of-distribution (OOD) shifts, where training and test data lie in disjoint latent spaces. Using Wasserstein-1 distance and Gevrey-class smoothness, we derive…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-02 Yu Wang , Fu-Chieh Chang , Pei-Yuan Wu

We confirm the presence of a mean-field Bose glass in 2D quasicrystalline Bose-Hubbard models. We focus on two models where the aperiodic component is present in different parts of the problem. First, we consider a 2D generalisation of the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-01-23 Dean Johnstone , Patrik Öhberg , Callum W. Duncan

This paper introduces a class of backward stochastic differential equations (BSDEs), whose coefficients not only depend on the value of its solutions of the present but also the past and the future. For a sufficiently small time delay or a…

概率论 · 数学 2019-02-26 Shiqiu Zheng , Gaofeng Zong

Networks are a commonly used mathematical model to describe the rich set of interactions between objects of interest. Many clustering methods have been developed in order to partition such structures, among which several rely on underlying…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2014-05-13 P. Latouche , E. Birmelé , C. Ambroise

While modern optics is largely a physics of harmonic oscillators and two-by-two matrices, it is possible to learn about some hidden properties of the two-by-two matrix from optical systems. Since two-by-two matrices can be divided into…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Y. S. Kim