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We establish sharp forms of Young's convolution inequality and its reverse on the discrete hypercube $\{0,1\}^d$ in the diagonal case $p=q$. As applications, we derive bounds for additive energies and sumsets. We also investigate the…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2025-07-09 David Beltran , Paata Ivanisvili , José Madrid , Lekha Patil

We study the surface barrier for magnetic field penetration in mesoscopic samples of both type I and type II superconductors. Our results are obtained from numerical simulations of the time-dependent Ginzburg-Landau equations. We calculate…

超导电性 · 物理学 2012-02-15 Alexander D. Hernandez , Daniel Dominguez

We prove essentially sharp bounds for the $L^p$ restriction of weighted Gauss sums to monomial curves. Getting the $L^2$ upper bound combines the $TT^*$ method for matrices with the first and second derivative test for exponential sums. The…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2022-01-07 Ciprian Demeter

Let $Q$ be an $s$-vertex $r$-uniform hypergraph, and let $H$ be an $n$-vertex $r$-uniform hypergraph. Denote by $\mathcal{N}(Q,H)$ the number of isomorphic copies of $Q$ in $H$. For a hereditary family $\mathcal{P}$ of $r$-uniform…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-10-14 Jian Zheng , Honghai Li , Li Su

We introduce an innovative numerical technique based on convex optimization to solve a range of infinite dimensional variational problems arising from the application of the background method to fluid flows. In contrast to most existing…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-04-13 G. Fantuzzi , A. Wynn

We consider the defocusing, energy subcritical wave equation $\partial_t^2 u - \Delta u = -|u|^{p-1} u$ in 4 to 6 dimensional spaces with radial initial data. We define $w=r^{(d-1)/2} u$, reduce the equation above to one-dimensional…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-01-01 Ruipeng Shen

Let $G$ be a reductive $p$-adic group. We prove that all supercuspidal representations of $G$ arise through Yu's construction subject to certain hypotheses on $k$ (depending on $G$). As a corollary, under the same hypotheses, we see that…

表示论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Ju-Lee Kim

We derive, for the square operator of Yau, an analogue of the Omori-Yau maximum principle for the Laplacian. We then apply it to obtain nonexistence results concerning complete spacelike hypersurfaces with constant higher order mean…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Antonio Caminha , Henrique de Lima

For any given natural number $k$, this paper gives upper bounds on the radius of a packing of a complete hyperbolic surface of finite area by $k$ equal-radius disks in terms of the surface's topology. We show that the bounds given here are…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2018-06-11 Jason DeBlois

Let $(Y,g)$ be a compact Riemannian manifold of positive scalar curvature (psc). It is well-known, due to Schoen-Yau, that any closed stable minimal hypersurface of $Y$ also admits a psc-metric. We establish an analogous result for stable…

微分几何 · 数学 2017-02-07 Boris Botvinnik , Demetre Kazaras

We study $L^{p}\times L^{q}\rightarrow L^{r}$-boundedness of (sub)bilinear maximal functions associated with degenerate hypersurfaces. First, we obtain the maximal bound on the sharp range of exponents $p,q,r$ (except some border line…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2022-12-23 Sanghyuk Lee , Kalachand Shuin

We address the restriction problem for viscosity subsolutions of a fully nonlinear PDE on a manifold Z. The constraints on the restrictions of smooth subsolutions to a submanifold X in Z determine a restricted subequation on X. The problem…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-12-12 F. Reese Harvey , H. Blaine Lawson

In this note, we show that the half-plane capacity of a subset of the upper half-plane is comparable to a simple geometric quantity, namely the euclidean area of the hyperbolic neighborhood of radius one of this set. This is achieved by…

复变函数 · 数学 2012-01-30 Steffen Rohde , Carto Wong

In this paper, by meticulously constructing a minimizing sequence within a suitable Sobolev space and leveraging the variational principle, we establish that the first non-zero eigenvalue of the Laplace-Beltrami operator on an embedded…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-08-11 Lingzhong Zeng

We derive upper bounds on the fluctuations of a class of random surfaces of the $\nabla \phi$-type with convex interaction potentials. The Brascamp-Lieb concentration inequality provides an upper bound on these fluctuations for uniformly…

概率论 · 数学 2024-01-23 Paul Dario

The radial limits at a point ${\bf y}$ of the boundary of the domain $\Omega\subset {\bf R}^{2}$ of a bounded variational solution $f$ of Dirichlet or contact angle boundary value problems for a prescribed mean curvature equation are…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-08-28 Mozhgan Entekhabi , Kirk E. Lancaster

We propose a contact-topological approach to the spatial circular restricted three-body problem, for energies below and slightly above the first critical energy value. We prove the existence of a circle family of global hypersurfaces of…

辛几何 · 数学 2022-06-02 Agustin Moreno , Otto van Koert

We prove a scalar-mean rigidity theorem for compact Riemannian manifolds with boundary in dimension less than five by developing a dimension reduction argument for mean curvature, which extends Schoen-Yau's dimension reduction argument for…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-03-06 Jinmin Wang , Zhichao Wang , Bo Zhu

This paper considers metric balls $B(p,R)$ in two dimensional Riemannian manifolds when $R$ is less than half the convexity radius. We prove that $Area(B(p,R)) \geq \frac{8}{\pi}R^2$. This inequality has long been conjectured for $R$ less…

微分几何 · 数学 2017-01-25 Gregory R. Chambers , Christopher Croke , Yevgeny Liokumovich , Haomin Wen

In this paper, we consider an unconventional overdetermined problem through a property of concavity, which provides some characterizations of balls via Brunn-Minkowski inequalities. In this setting, our rsults can be viewed as the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-06-25 Lei Qin , Lu Zhang