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Some general properties of the advective-acoustic instability are described and understood using a toy model which is simple enough to allow for analytical estimates of the eigenfrequencies. The essential ingredients of this model, in the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-02-11 T. Foglizzo

We study the flat phase of nematic elastomer membranes with rotational symmetry spontaneously broken by in-plane nematic order. Such state is characterized by a vanishing elastic modulus for simple shear and soft transverse phonons. At…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Xiangjun Xing , Ranjan Mukhopadhyay , T. C. Lubensky , Leo Radzihovsky

Torsional oscillator experiments show evidence of mass decoupling in solid 4He. This decoupling is amplitude dependent, suggesting a critical velocity for supersolidity. We observe similar behavior in the elastic shear modulus. By measuring…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2010-04-15 James Day , Oleksandr Syshchenko , John Beamish

The macroscopic friction of particulate materials often weakens as the flow rate is increased, leading to potentially disastrous intermittent phenomena including earthquakes and landslides. We theoretically and numerically study this…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-11-15 E. DeGiuli , M. Wyart

We demonstrate the trapping of elastic particles by the large gradient force of a single acoustical beam in three dimensions. Acoustical tweezers can push, pull and accurately control both the position and the forces exerted on a unique…

经典物理 · 物理学 2016-01-20 Diego Baresch , Jean-Louis Thomas , Régis Marchiano

We introduce the concept of effective phononic crystals, which combine periodicity with varying isotropic material properties to force periodic coefficients in the elastic equations of motion in a non-Cartesian basis. Periodic coefficients…

应用物理 · 物理学 2020-10-28 Ignacio Arretche , Kathryn H. Matlack

The shock wave structure in a one-dimensional lattice (e.g. granular chain) with a power law dependence of force on displacement between particles with viscous dissipation is considered and compared to the corresponding long wave…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-25 E. B. Herbold , V. F. Nesterenko

The problem of propagating nonlinear acoustic waves is considered; the solution to which, both with and without damping, having been obtained to-date starting from the Navier-Stokes-Duhem equations together with the continuity and thermal…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-09-29 Markus Scholle

In this paper we propose a nonlinear elasticity model of macromolecular conformational change (deformation) induced by electrostatic forces generated by an implicit solvation model. The Poisson-Boltzmann equation for the electrostatic…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2010-01-12 Yongcheng Zhou , Michael Holst , James Andrew McCammon

Nonlinear self-modulation of the dust acoustic waves is studied, in the presence of non-thermal (non-Maxwellian) ion and electron populations. By employing a multiple scale technique, a nonlinear Schrodinger-type equation (NLSE) is derived…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Ioannis Kourakis , P. K. Shukla

In this paper we apply the methodology based on the analysis of changes in acoustic wave velocities under static stress for measurements of the third-order elastic moduli in three polystyrene-based nanocomposites with different fillers:…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2020-05-05 A. V. Belashov , Y. M. Beltukov , O. A. Moskalyuk , I. V. Semenova

We consider a continuum model of active viscoelastic matter, whereby an active nematic liquid-crystal is coupled to a minimal model of polymer dynamics with a viscoelastic relaxation time $\tau_C$. To explore the resulting interplay between…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-03-30 E. J. Hemingway , M. E. Cates , S. M. Fielding

A fundamental non-classical fourth-order partial differential equation to describe small amplitude linear oscillations in a rotating compressible fluid, is obtained. The dispersion relations for such a fluid, and the different regions of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Jose Marin-Antuna , Richard L. Hall , Nasser Saad

Acoustic levitation provides a unique method for manipulating small particles as it completely evades effects from gravity, container walls, or physical handling. These advantages make it a tantalizing platform for studying complex…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-12-01 Sue Shi , Maximilian C. Hübl , Galien P. Grosjean , Carl P. Goodrich , Scott R. Waitukaitis

Amorphous solids tend to present an abundance of soft elastic modes, which diminish their transport properties, generate heterogeneities in their elastic response, and affect non-linear processes like thermal activation of plasticity. This…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-06-22 Le Yan , Eric DeGiuli , Matthieu Wyart

The irreducible representations of the extended Galilean group are used to derive the symmetric and asymmetric wave equations. It is shown that among these equations only a new asymmetric wave equation is fundamental. By being fundamental…

经典物理 · 物理学 2023-04-17 Z. E. Musielak

Conditions on the elastic stiffnesses of anisotropic crystals are derived such that circularly polarized longitudinal inhomogeneous plane waves with an isotropic slowness bivector may propagate for any given direction of the normal to the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-04-09 Philippe Boulanger , Michel Destrade , Michael A. Hayes

Recently, progress has been made in the understanding of anomalous vibrational excitations in amorphous solids. In the lowest-frequency region, the vibrational spectrum follows a non-Debye quartic law, which persists up to zero frequency…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2021-01-26 Masanari Shimada , Hideyuki Mizuno , Atsushi Ikeda

This study presents a fractional-order continuum mechanics approach that allows combining selected characteristics of nonlocal elasticity, typical of classical integral and gradient formulations, under a single frame-invariant framework.…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-05-21 Sansit Patnaik , Sai Sidhardh , Fabio Semperlotti

We experimentally study linear and nonlinear waves on the surface of a fluid covered by an elastic sheet where both tension and flexural waves take place. An optical method is used to obtain the full space-time wave field, and the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2014-02-10 Luc Deike , Jean-Claude Bacri , Eric Falcon
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